Disposable diaper with a repositionable tape tab fastener

• US 4,540,415 A
• Filed: 07/21/1982
• Issued: 09/10/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Paragon Trade Brands Inc. (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Original Assignee: Personal Products Co. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Korpman, Ralf
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Beaucage, Greg
• Application Number:
  US06/400,553
• Time in Patent Office: 1,147 Days
• Field of Search: 604/358, 604/386, 604/389, 604/390, 604/370, 604/372, 427/208.4, 428/352
• US Class Current: 604/390
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/58 Adhesive tab fastener elements A61F13/5611, A61F13/5616, A61F13/66 take precedence

Abstract

A disposable diaper is provided which has a pressure-sensitive adhesive closure, a moisture-permeable facing sheet, and a polyethylene moisture-impermeable backing sheet. The pressure-sensitive adhesive closure has an adhesive composition that permits reopening the diaper numerous times without substantial damage to the polyethylene backing sheet or to the adhesive closure.

Claims

1. In a disposable diaper having a pressure-sensitive adhesive closure, a moisture-permeable facing sheet, and a polyethylene or modified polyethylene moisture-impermeable backing sheet, the improvement which comprises the pressure-sensitive adhesive closure having a pressure-sensitive adhesive consisting essentially of at least about 44% by weight of the total elastomers of an elastomeric and thermoplastic block polymer of the structure A-B-A, wherein A is a thermoplastic polymer block of vinyl arene and possesses a glass transition temperature above normal room temperature and B is an elastomeric polymer block of isoprene, the thermoplastic A blocks composing about 8-35 percent by weight of the block polymer, and about 25-125 parts by weight of a tackifier solid at room temperature per 100 parts by weight of the total elastomers and 0-25 parts by weight of a phosphatide per 100 parts by weight of the total elastomers, said tackifier being selected from the group consisting of rosin, rosin derivatives, polyterpenes, hydrocarbon resins, or mixtures thereof, to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive closure that may be reopened easily numerous times by separating the adhesive closure from the polyethylene backing sheet without substantial damage to the polyethylene backing sheet or to the adhesive closure.

2. A disposable diaper as in claim 1 wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive closure is a tape tab fastener.

3. A disposable diaper as in claim 1 wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive closure is a mass of adhesive applied to the facing at the corners of the waist portion at the back.

4. The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein the A-B-A block polymer is an elastomeric and thermoplastic styrene-isoprene A-B-A block polymer.

5. The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein the phosphatide is lecithin.