Display and shelf support bracket and the like

• US 4,548,378 A
• Filed: 03/25/1982
• Issued: 10/22/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Anthony C. Worrallo
• Original Assignee: Anthony C. Worrallo
• Inventors: Worrallo, Anthony C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Foss, J. Franklin
• Assistant Examiner(s): Talbott, David L.
• Application Number:
  US06/361,988
• Time in Patent Office: 1,307 Days
• Field of Search: 248/558, 248/242, 248/245, 248/244, 248/297.2, 248/207, 248/295.1, 403/297, 403/289, 403/254, 403/121, 211/162, 211/46, 211/94, 211/4, 211/205, 211/1
• US Class Current: 248/558
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 57/56 the shelf supports being cantilever brackets

Abstract

A shelf and display structure in which horizontal or sloping members (16, 18, 20) are mounted on a vertical element (12) by locking structures (14.1, 14.2, 14.3). Each locking structure includes a pair of arms (28) which are generally triangular in side elevation. Each arm has three grooves in the outer face thereof. The inner face of each arm is generally flat and merges at one end with a rolling surface. When two arms are placed in co-operating relationship with their rolling surfaces in contact, the arms diverge from one another. In this condition they can be inserted into an elongate mouth of the element (12) and the outer ends of the arms can then be pressed towards one another, the arms rolling on their rolling surfaces until the flat rear faces are juxtaposed. During such rolling motion the element 12 is deformed by the arms so that frictional forces are created which resist movement of the locking structures along the element (12). A horizontal member (16) or sloping members (18, 20) can be mounted on the arms by co-operation between these members and either the horizontal or the sloping grooves. Knobs, hooks or other devices can be mounted on the members (16, 18, 20) to enable articles to be displayed or, where the member is horizontal, it can support shelves.

Claims

1. A structure, comprising;

a first element having two spaced apart portions defining a mouth therebetween with a first normal width between said portions;

first and second arms, each of said arms having opposite first and second faces, each of said first faces having a first groove adjacent a first end thereof to receive said portions when said arms are located in said mouth and when said second faces are juxtaposed, said first grooves having bottom surfaces spaced by a distance greater than said first width such that said arms force said portions apart when said second faces are juxtaposed, said first end of each of said arms being bounded by a rolling surface merging with said second face thereof, said rolling surfaces enabling said arms to roll on each other between a locking position in which said second faces are juxtaposed and a release position in which said rolling surfaces are engaged and said arms diverge from said first ends, said arms being inserted into and removed from said mouth in said release position, each of said first faces also having a second groove; and

a second element including formations slideable into said second grooves to maintain said arms in said locking position.

2. A structure according to claim 1, wherein said second element comprises a channel having a web and two flanges at right angles to said web, said formations being lips extending along free edges of said flanges and defining an elongated second mouth affording access to an elongated internal cavity of the said second element.

3. A structure according to claim 2 wherein each of said first faces comprises a third groove;

said first, second and third grooves on each of said arms are angularly oriented relative to one another; and

said second element is slideably engageable with one of said second grooves and said third grooves to maintain said arms in said locking position.

4. A structure according to claim 1 wherein each of said first faces comprises a third groove;

said first, second and third grooves on each of said arms are angularly oriented relative to one another; and

said second element is slideably engageable with one of said second grooves and said third grooves to maintain said arms in said locking position.

5. A structure according to claim 4 wherein each of said arms is generally triangular in form, the first, second and third grooves of each arm each extending parallel to and inwardly of a respective edge of the arm.

6. A structure according to claim 1 wherein each of said arms comprises upstanding pairs of ribs on said first faces, each pair of ribs bounding one of said grooves.

7. A structure according to claim 2 wherein each of said arm comprises upstanding pairs of ribs on said first faces, each pair of ribs bounding one of said grooves.

8. A structure according to claim 1 wherein said second faces have at least one mating projection and recess to prevent relative slipping in said juxtaposed position.

9. A structure according to claim 1 wherein said rolling surfaces have a mating projection and recess to prevent relative sliding therebetween.

10. A structure, comprising:

a first element having two spaced apart portions defining a mouth therebetween with a first normal width between said portions;

first and second arms, each of said arms having opposite first and second faces, each of said first faces having a first groove adjacent a first end thereof to receive said portions when said arms are located in said mouth and when said second faces are juxtaposed, said first grooves having bottom surfaces spaced by a distance greater than said first width such that said arms force said portions apart when said second faces are juxtaposed, said first end of each of said arms being bounded by a rolling surface merging with said second face thereof, said rolling surfaces enabling said arms to roll on each other between a locking position in which said second faces are juxtaposed and a release position in which said rolling surfaces are engaged and said arms diverge from said first ends, said arms being inserted into and removed from said mouth in said release position;

a second element attachable to said arms and slidable in a groove in said arms to maintain said arms in said locking position, said second element having a first elongated internal cavity with a first slot-like elongated entrance providing access to said cavity; and

a plurality of display members receivable in said cavity by insertion into an end of said cavity, each of said display members having a protruding part extending from said cavity through said slot-like entrance.

11. A structure according to claim 10 wherein each said display member comprises a slide receivable in said cavity;

and each said protruding part is a ball.

12. A structure according to claim 10 wherein each said display member comprises a slide receivable in said cavity;

and each said protruding part is a hook.

13. A structure according to claim 12 wherein said hooks are shaped to abut one another when a series thereof are inserted in said cavity, each cooperating pair of said hooks forming a transverse aperture closed on all four sides.

14. A structure according to claim 10 wherein said second elements comprise flanges and lips extending from said flanges toward one another, said lips defining said slot-like entrance.

15. A structure according to claim 10 wherein said second element is generally H-shaped in transverse cross-section and comprises two flanges and a cross-bar defining said first elongated cavity and a second elongated internal cavity on opposite sides of said cross-bar, and a second elongated slot-like entrance affording access to said second cavity, each of said entrances being bounded by lips extending toward one another from said flanges.

16. A structure according to claim 10 wherein each of said first faces comprise second and third grooves, said second and third grooves of each said first face being angularly oriented to one another;

and said second element comprises formations slideable into one of said second grooves and said third grooves to maintain said arms in said locking position.