Method for ink-jet printing on uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores

• US 4,548,825 A
• Filed: 10/03/1983
• Issued: 10/22/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 11/15/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Original Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Inventors: Gruber, Peter, Voss, Gunther
• Primary Examiner(s): WEINSTEIN, STEVEN L
• Application Number:
  US06/538,200
• Time in Patent Office: 750 Days
• Field of Search: 400/126, 426/383, 426/87, 426/234, 426/235, 426/302, 426/308, 426/309, 346/140 PD, 346/75, 424/6, 424/7, 424/14, 427/3, 118/24, 118/25, 101/35
• US Class Current: 426/383
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/20 Colour codes
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 3/00 Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2095 Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing mechanical aspects A61J3/00
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 3/4073 Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects B41J3/283, B41J3/286 take precedence; building up a 3D object using individual droplets from jetting heads B29C64/112

Abstract

This invention is directed to a method for the non-contact application of letters or symbols to the exterior surfaces of uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores, which comprises dotting color solution or suspension by means of an ink-jet printer in specific quantity in the form of discrete droplets of specific volume onto the exterior surfaces of the uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores.

Claims

1. In a method for applying indicia to the exterior surfaces of uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores comprising compressed, solid, granulated masses of material, where said exterior surfaces are non-uniform with regard to one or more properties of surface tension, texture, and absorbency,

the improvement which comprises dotting onto said exterior surfaces of said uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores color solution or suspension by means of an ink-jet printer in specific quantity in the form of discrete droplets of specific volume to form indicia on said exterior surfaces of said uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores, said dotting being effected so that said indicia are applied to said exterior surfaces at a high speed.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the ink-jet printer works according to the vacuum process and employs a shockwave generated by a piezoelectric dotting system.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the ink-jet printer works according to a low pressure process.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the ink-jet printer works according to a high-pressure process.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein each ink-jet printer applies indicia to 100 or more uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores per minute.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said uncoated tablet or uncoated tablet cores are foodstuffs.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein after the solution or suspension is dotted onto said exterior surfaces, said surfaces are coated with a transparent lacquer.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the droplets have a diameter of from about 1 to 150 μ

m.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the droplets have a diameter of from about 20 to 100 μ

m.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein said uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores are pharmaceutical tablets or table cores and wherein the ink-jet printer works according to the vacuum process and employs a shock-wave generated by a piezoelectric dotting system.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein after the solution or suspension is dotted onto said exterior surfaces, said surfaces are coated with a transparent lacquer.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein each ink-jet printer applies indicia to 100 or more uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores per minute.

13. The method of claim 1 or 10, wherein said indicia are applied to said exterior surfaces as said uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores are pushed up from the molds of a tablet press.

14. The method of claim 1 or 10, wherein said indicia are applied to said uncoated tablets or uncoated tablet cores aligned in a row on a conveyor belt.

15. The method of claim 1 or 10, wherein said uncoated tablet or uncoated tablet cores are printed with solutions or suspensions of food colors in lower alkanols, lower alkanol-water mixtures, polyols, or a combination of two or more thereof.