Microwave oven construction having separate component receiving chambers

• US 4,549,054 A
• Filed: 10/14/1983
• Issued: 10/22/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 10/18/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Aoyama, Shuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Envall, Jr., Roy N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LATEEF, MARVIN M
• Application Number:
  US06/541,912
• Time in Patent Office: 739 Days
• Field of Search: 219/10.55 R, 219/10.55 B, 219/10.55 F, 219/10.55 D, 219/10.55 E, 126/190, 126/273 A, 126/299, 312/296
• US Class Current: 219/685
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/642 Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems H05B6/6473 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6482 combined with radiant heating, e.g. infrared heating

Abstract

An oven structure having an outer case and an inner case disposed within the outer case, both cases being substantially box-like in shape. The inner case positioned at a prescribed distance from an inner surface of the outer case, and defines a heating chamber for receiving foodstuffs to be cooked. A heat shielding plate is disposed inside of the outer case and oriented so as to oppose to a rear plate of the inner case with a prescribed interval therebetween. The shielding plate divides the space between the inner and outer cases into a first receiving chamber located at the side of a rear wall of the outer case and a second receiving chamber located at the side of the inner case. Heating elements are provided in the heating chamber. Each heating element has a heat generating portion located with in the heating chamber, and a pair of connecting portions attached to the rear plate. Each connecting portion extends into the first receiving chamber through the rear plate and shielding plate. In the first receiving chamber, a high frequency oscillator is provided for radiating high frequency energy into the heating chamber is disposed. In the second receiving chamber, there is provided a controlling device for controlling the operations of the heaters and the high frequency oscillator.

Claims

1. A high frequency heating device comprising:

an outer case having a substantially box-like shape;

an inner case having a substantially box-like shape and which is disposed within said outer case so as to be spaced at a prescribed interval from an inner face thereof, said inner case defining a heating chamber for receiving foodstuffs to be cooked therein, and having an access opening through which said foodstuffs are put into and taken out of said inner case and a plurality of side plates opposed to respective inner faces of said outer case;

a heat shielding plate disposed between said inner and outer cases and fixed to an inner face of said outer case for dividing the space between said inner and outer cases into a first receiving chamber defined by said plate and a portion of said outer case and a second receiving chamber defined by portions of said plate, said inner case and said outer case;

electric heating means, disposed within said heating chamber, for providing heat within said heating chamber, said heating means having a heat generating portion located within said heating chamber and connecting end portions attached to said one side plate and passed through said one side plate and said heat shielding plate to protrude into said first receiving chamber;

high frequency oscillator means for radiating the high frequency energy into the heating chamber, being disposed within said first receiving chamber; and

controlling means for controlling the operations of said high frequency oscillator means and said heater means, being disposed within said second receiving chamber.

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein said outer case has a pair of mutually opposed side walls, a bottom wall, a top wall, a rear wall, and a door rockably attached to oppose said rear wall;

said inner case has a pair of mutually opposed side plates, a bottom plate, a top plate and a rear plate, said side plates, top plate and bottom plate having their forward end portions attached to said outer case;

said access opening is defined by the respective forward end edges of said side plates, top plate and bottom plate, and is opened and closed by said door; and

said heat shielding plate is disposed outside of said rear plate, substantially in parallel with the same.

3. A device according to claim 2, which further comprises a partitioning plate disposed within said first receiving chamber to partition said first receiving chamber into third and fourth receiving chambers, while serving to reinforce said outer case;

said partitioning plate being provided perpendicularly to said heat shielding plate and having one side edge attached to said heat shielding plate, the other side edge attached to said rear wall and a lower side edge attached to said bottom wall; and

wherein an end portion of said inner case located at the side of said rear plate is supported by said heat shielding plate.

4. A device according to claim 3, wherein said high frequency oscillator means includes a magnetron disposed within said third receiving chamber, and a high voltage transformer mounted on said bottom wall and within said fourth receiving chamber.

5. A device according to claim 4, which further comprises cooling means for cooling said high frequency oscillator means and said controlling means, said cooling means including a communication opening formed in said heat shielding plate to allow communication between said second receiving chamber and said fourth receiving chamber, and being located to oppose said high voltage transformer;

a large number of ventilation apertures formed in said bottom wall to allow communication between the exterior of said outer case and said second receiving chamber, and being located in the vicinity of said communication opening;

a through bore formed in said partitioning plate to allow communication between said third receiving chamber and said fourth receiving chamber;

a large number of discharge apertures formed in said rear wall to allow communication between the exterior of said outer case and said third receiving chamber; and

a cooling fan attached to said partitioning plate and disposed within said fourth receiving chamber to oppose said through bore, to introduce the open air into said third receiving chamber through;

said ventilation apertures, said second receiving chamber, said communication opening, said fourth receiving chamber and said through bore and, then, to discharge the cooling air from said discharge apertures.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein said through bore is formed to oppose said magnetron.

7. A device according to claim 4, wherein said rear wall of said outer case is removably mounted and has a recessed portion protruding outwardly from said outer case, said recessed portion having received therein a part of said high frequency oscillator means.

8. A device according to claim 3, wherein said partitioning plate is disposed substantially at the central portion of said first receiving chamber.

9. A device according to claim 2, wherein said controlling means is disposed on said bottom wall of said outer case.

10. A high frequency heating device comprising:

an outer case having a substantially box-like shape;

an inner case having a substantially box-like shape and which is disposed within said outer case so as to be spaced from an inner face of the inner case, said inner case defining a heating chamber for receiving foodstuffs to be cooked therein, and having an access opening through which foodstuffs are put into and taken out of said inner case;

a heat shielding plate disposed in the interior of said outer case and outside of a rear plate of said inner case, in such a manner that said heat shielding plate is spaced at a prescribed interval from and is opposed to the rear plate, said heat shielding plate being fixed to an inner face of said outer case, supporting the rear plate of the inner case and dividing the space between said inner and outer cases into a first receiving chamber located at the side opposite that at which said inner case is disposed, with respect to said heat shielding plate as a boundary, and a second receiving chamber located at the side of said inner case;

electric heating means disposed within said heating chamber, said heater means having a heat generating portion located within said heating chamber and connecting end portions attached to the rear plate and passed through the rear plate and said heat shielding plate to protrude into said first receiving chamber;

a partitioning plate disposed within said first receiving chamber so as to partition it into third and fourth receiving chambers, said partitioning plate being oriented perpendicularly to the heat shielding plate and being fixed to the heat shielding plate and the inner surface of the outer case, thereby reinforcing the inner and outer cases;

high frequency oscillator means, disposed within said first receiving chamber, for radiating high frequency energy into the heating chamber; and

controlling means, disposed within said second receiving chamber, for controlling the operations of said high frequency oscillator means and said heater means.

11. A device according to claim 10, wherein said partitioning plate has one side edge attached to the heat shielding plate, the other side edge attached to a rear wall of the outer case and a lower side edge attached to a bottom wall of the outer case.