Coupled drive shaft

• US 4,551,118 A
• Filed: 03/05/1984
• Issued: 11/05/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Unisys Corporation
• Original Assignee: Burroughs Incorporated (Terreno Realty Corp.)
• Inventors: Spisz, Albert S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Marcus, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Peters, Leo J.
• Application Number:
  US06/586,281
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 464/81, 464/84, 464/182, 464/147, 403/291, 403/292, 403/354, 403/341, 403/298, 403/313, 403/376
• US Class Current: 464/182
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 1/04 Articulated shafts
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 1/02 for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 3/50 with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members F16D3/16 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/559 Fluted or splined section
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/66 Interfitted members with external bridging piece
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/7016 Diametric end slot is joint component

Abstract

A flexible coupling is disclosed for joining together shaft sections to form one continuous shaft which may be rotatably driven by a drive means provided at one end of the continuous shaft.

Claims

1. An apparatus for coupling together two sections of shaft, two longitudinal slots passing through the periphery of one end of each of said two shaft sections, said apparatus comprising:

joining means, engageable with said two longitudinal slots in the end of each shaft section, for transmitting a force applied to one of said shaft sections to the other of said shaft sections; and

clip means, securable over the slotted end of each of said shaft sections, for maintaining said joining means in engagement with said two longitudinal slots in the end of each shaft section.

2. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said joining means includes:

bridging means, engageable with a first one of said two longitudinal slots in each shaft section, for bridging together said two shaft sections;

first leaf means, engageable with a second one of said two longitudinal slots in each shaft section and with said bridging means, for further bridging together said two shaft sections; and

second leaf means, engageable with the second one of said two longitudinal slots in each shaft section and with said bridging means, for further bridging together said two shaft sections.

3. The apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said clip means is positioned over part of the periphery of the said one end of each of said shaft sections for preventing said first and second leaf members from being disengaged from said second one of said two longitudinal slots in each shaft section.

4. The apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the said one ends of said two shaft sections are longitudinally spaced apart from each other.

5. The apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said bridging means includes a first elongated planar member having a longitudinal groove passing through its planar surface along a portion of the length of said planar member.

6. The apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein the thickness of said first elongated planar member is less than or equal to the width of said first longitudinal slot, the length of said first elongated planar member is less than or equal to the distance between the closed ends of said first longitudinal slots in said two shaft sections, and the width of said first elongated planar member is less than or equal to the diameter of said shaft sections.

7. The apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein said first and second leaf means each include a second elongated planar member having a protrusion extending from one edge, each of said protrusions engaged with the groove in said bridging means when said leaf means are engaged with said second one of two longitudinal slots in each shaft section.

8. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7 wherein the width of each of said second elongated planar members is less than the radius of said shaft sections and the width of each of said protrusions is approximately equal to the thickness of said bridging means.

9. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7 wherein one end of each of said protrusions is at an acute angle with respect to the connected edge of said second elongated planar member and the said one end of each of said protrusions are parallel and adjacent to each other when said first and second leaf means are engaged with said bridging means.

10. The apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein said clip means includes two spring type clips, one of which is secured around the periphery of each shaft section over the longitudinal slots in the end of each shaft section.

11. The apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein each of said shaft sections is formed from a solid right circular cylinder.

12. The apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein each of said shaft sections is formed from a tubular right circular cylinder.

13. The apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said first and second slots cut across the diameter of the shaft section and are perpendicular to each other.

14. The apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said bridging means and said first and second leaf means are fabricated from polyurethane.

15. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said two shaft sections are coupled together to form a drive shaft wherein a rotational force applied to one shaft section produces a corresponding rotation in the second shaft section.

16. The apparatus in accordance with claim 15 wherein each shaft section is held in longitudinal alignment by means of a plurality of pillow blocks, each shaft section passing through one of said plurality of pillow blocks, and wherein each shaft section is restrained from lateral movement by means of a retaining ring mounted on each shaft section adjacent to said one pillow block.

17. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said clip means includes means, when engaged with said two longitudinal slots in the end of each of said two shaft sections, for covering the circumferential periphery of said two shaft sections along said two longitudinal slots in the end of said two shaft sections.

22. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said joining means includes a first elongated planar member, said first planar member engageable with a first one of said two longitudinal slots in each of said two shaft sections.

23. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said joining means, when engaged with said two longitudinal slots in the end of each of said two shaft sections, does not extend beyond the circumferential face of either of said two shaft sections.

18. An apparatus for coupling together a plurality of at least three shaft sections to form a continuous semiflexible shaft, two longitudinal slots passing through one end of two of said plurality of shaft sections to be positioned at the ends of said continuous semiflexible shaft, two longitudinal slots passing through each end of at least one intermediate shaft section included in said plurality of shaft sections, each one of said plurality of shaft sections coupled to an adjacent one of said plurality of said shaft sections by a joining means, engageable with the two longitudinal slots in the adjacent ends of said adjacent shaft sections, said joining means for transmitting a force applied to one of said adjacent shaft sections to the other of said adjacent shaft sections, each of said joining means maintained in engagement with the two longitudinal slots in the adjacent ends of said adjacent shaft sections by a clip means securable over the adjacent end of each of said adjacent shaft sections.

19. The apparatus in accordance with claim 18 wherein said joining means includes:

bridging means, engageable with a first one of said two longitudinal slots in the adjacent ends of each of two adjacent shaft sections, for bridging together said two adjacent shaft sections;

first leaf means, engageable with a second one of said two longitudinal slots in the adjacent ends said of two adjacent shaft sections and with said bridging means, for further bridging together said two adjacent shaft sections; and

second leaf means, engageable with said second one of said two longitudinal slots in the adjacent ends of said two adjacent shaft sections and with said bridging means, for further bridging together said two adjacent shaft sections.

20. The apparatus in accordance with claim 19 wherein said bridging means and said first and second leaf means are fabricated from a flexible material.

21. The apparatus in accordance with claim 20 wherein each of said plurality of shaft sections are of much shorter length than the length of the continuous semiflexible shaft formed.