Insulated conductor for transformer windings and other inductive apparatus

• US 4,552,990 A
• Filed: 05/19/1983
• Issued: 11/12/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 12/11/1979
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Asea Aktiebolag (ABB Limited)
• Original Assignee: Asea Aktiebolag (ABB Limited)
• Inventors: Spicar, Erich, Persson, Bo G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mayewsky, Volodymyr Y.
• Application Number:
  US06/495,727
• Time in Patent Office: 908 Days
• Field of Search: 174/36, 174/117 F, 174/117 FF, 174/119 R, 174/120 C, 174/120 SR, 174/129 R, 174/129 B, 174/133 R, 174/133 B, 29/605, 29/624, 336/70, 336/209, 336/205, 336/206, 336/226, 156/204, 428/349, 427/118, 427/120, 310/196
• US Class Current: 174/117.0FF
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 27/2823 Wires H01F27/2866 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 174/25 Transformer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 174/30 having insulation with a particular dimension or geometry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49071 by winding or coiling

Abstract

A conductor, provided with insulation for forming windings for transformers and other inductive apparatus comprises two substantially rectangular uninsulated conductor strands, which are arranged with a flat side of one conductor strand facing a flat side of the other conductor strand and with an insulating layer arranged between the flat conductor sides, of a material which forms a glued joint between the conductor strands and which contains a spacer of insulating material to ensure that the conductor strands are held at a distance from each other. The glued joint may be provided either before or after the forming of the conductor into a winding. After the glued joint has been achieved, a winding manufactured from the conductor has a high breaking strength and low additional losses. The conductor is suitable for the manufacture of complicated windings as well, such as interleaved disc windings.

Claims

1. An insulated winding electrical conductor for electrically inductive apparatus, comprising:

two uninsulated, at least substantially rectangular-shaped, conductor strands positioned with a flat side of one conductor strand confronting a flat side of another conductor strand;

an electrically insulating layer being sandwiched between the flat sides of said two uninsulated conductor strands and including a solid electrically insulating spacer material for permanently maintaining said two uninsulated conductor strands in spaced relationship with one another, and having material forming a glue joint joining said electrically insulating layer and said two uninsulated conductor strands; and

an insulating material surrounding the exposed surfaces of said two uninsulated conductor strands.

2. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said material forming the glue joint is a separate film.

3. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said material forming the glue joint is a layer arranged on at least one of the two confronting flat sides of the conductor strands.

4. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said material forming the glue joint is heat settable.

5. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said material forming the glue joint is settable during assembly of the conductor.

6. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said insulating spacer consists of a perforated sheet-formed material.

7. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said eletrically insulating spacer material includes a powdered filler contained in said material forming the glue joint.

8. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said material forming the glue joint consists of a thermosetting resin.

9. A conductor according to claim 1 forming a winding having a substantially cylindrical shape and having the flat confronting surfaces of said two conductor strands and said insulating layer arranged in the axial direction of the winding, the insulating layer in the winding then being subjected to a radial pressure.

10. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein said insulating layer includes a fibrous filler contained in said material forming the glue joint.

11. A conductor according to claim 1 wherein insulating material surrounding the exposed surfaces of said two conductor strands is a wrapping of paper tape.