Alarm limit recentering arrangement for maintaining uniform alarm limit tolerances about a sloping regulation characteristic

• US 4,562,548 A
• Filed: 05/12/1983
• Issued: 12/31/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: AT&T, Inc.
• Inventors: Schroeder, Robert E., Hamilton, Billy H., Andersen, Brad E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Krass, Errol A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Teska, Kevin J.
• Application Number:
  US06/493,923
• Time in Patent Office: 964 Days
• Field of Search: 364/151, 364/480, 364/483, 364/571, 364/580, 340/511, 340/635, 340/657, 340/825.06, 324/115, 324/416, 361/18
• US Class Current: 702/58
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 19/16538 in AC or DC supplies G01R19/16519 and G01R19/16528 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 21/007 Adapted for special tariff measuring G01R21/01, G01R21/02, G01R21/08, G01R21/10, G01R21/1278 and G01R21/1333 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 323/909 Remote sensing

Abstract

A microcomputer surveillance system is operative to monitor the output signal of a power supply to determine if an alarm limit has been reached and to center the alarm limits around an operating point of the power supply. Sensed output signals are converted to signal frequencies and transmitted optically to counters which accumulate counts indicative of the output signal. A microcomputer controller uses these counts to set alarm limits and determine if an alarm limit has been exceeded.

Claims

1. An alarm condition detection system controlled by a stored program control comprising:

means for monitoring an electrical signal amplitude to determine if an alarm limit has been reached,

information storage means including a table of alarm limits and stored program instructions for detecting an alarm limit,

means, responsive to the means for monitoring, for converting the electrical signal amplitude to a digital count value and transmitting the digital count value to the information storage means,

the stored program instructions including specific instructions for referencing values in the table of alarm limits to a present regulated operating point, the specific instructions including

a first instruction for recording a present operating point signal level and further calling a second instruction for computing new alarm limits and a third instruction for substituting the new alarm limits for present alarm limits in the table of alarm limits.

2. An alarm condition detection system as defined in claim 1 wherein the means for converting an electrical signal amplitude to a digital count value includes means for converting a signal amplitude to a signal frequency, means for optically transmitting the signal frequency and receiving means for changing the signal frequency into a count value indicative of the signal amplitude.

3. An alarm condition detection system as defined in claim 2 wherein the stored program instructions include a fourth instruction for applying an offset value to a signal level encoded as a count value so its value for display purposes corresponds to an actual signal amplitude.

4. An alarm condition detection system as defined in claim 3 wherein the electrical signal amplitude encoded as a digital count value is compared with new alarm limits, and means for indicating an alarm condition when the new alarm limits are exceeded.

5. An alarm condition detection system controlled by a stored program control comprising:

means for monitoring an output signal amplitude including;

means for converting a signal amplitude to a signal frequency,

means for converting the signal frequency into a count value representative of the signal amplitude,

a microprocessor system for data processing and evaluation of count values from said means for monitoring including information storage means including a stored program and a table of alarm limits and instructions for controlling processing of the count values and establishment of related alarm limits;

the stored program including;

an instruction routine for referencing values in the table of alarm limits to a present regulating operating point of the power system comprising;

a first instruction for recording a present operating point signal level,

a second instruction for computing new alarm limits,

a third instruction for implementing new alarm limits in place of any previous alarm limits for another operating point signal level, and

a fourth instruction for comparing an existing output signal amplitude with the new alarm limits and indicating an alarm condition if limits are exceeded.

6. An alarm condition detection system as defined in claim 5 whereby the instruction routine further includes a fifth instruction for applying an offset factor to a present regulating operating point in order to convert it to a conventional value such as obtained from a conventional signal meter.