Dispenser with pump for dispensing liquid from a collapsible bag

• US 4,564,127 A
• Filed: 03/22/1984
• Issued: 01/14/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Original Assignee: Dexide, Inc.
• Inventors: Morgan, Glenn E. Sr., Garabedian, Michael E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tollberg, Stanley H.
• Application Number:
  US06/592,075
• Time in Patent Office: 663 Days
• Field of Search: 222/96, 222/105, 222/179, 222/181, 222/106, 222/214, 222/491, 222/494, 222/212
• US Class Current: 222/96
• CPC Class Codes: A47K 5/1215 applied by a peristaltic action

Abstract

A liquid dispenser and collapsible bag, the bag preferably having a self-sealing valve inherently formed from the sides of the bag, the bag being equipped with clips to engage clip receiving structure on the dispenser. The dispenser having a frame, with a bag support structure, a pump structure, and a clip receiving structure to engage the bag clips for the opening and closing of the valve.

Claims

1. A liquid dispenser for use with a bag comprising:

(a) a frame;

(b) a bag support means attached to said frame for holding a bag containing a liquid in a substantially upright position, said bag having a releasable seal formed by a clip;

(c) a pumping means moveable with respect to said frame to permit the attachment of said bag to said frame, said pumping means further comprising;

(i) a pump arm frame which is moveable with respect to said frame;

(ii) a pump arm pivotally attached to said pump arm frame for movement between a closed and open discharge position;

(iii) a spring means connected to said pump arm and said pump arm frame to hold said pump arm in the closed position;

(iv) a first bag clip receiving means attached to the bottom of said pump arm for receiving a clip on the bag;

(v) a pump arm activating means attached to said pump arm for pivoting said arm; and

(d) a second clip receiving means attached to said frame in a location opposite to said first bag clip receiving means when said pump means is attached to said frame for receiving the opposite side of the clip on the bag, movement of the pump arm to the discharge position separates the two sides of the clip on the bag to permit discharge simultaneously opens the valve, and moves the pump arm against the bag to force the discharge of liquid from the bag between the pump arm and bag valve.

2. The dispenser of claim 1 wherein said pump arm activating means is a push bar attached to said pump arm and protruding through said pump arm frame to permit the pivoting of said pump arm by hand.

3. The liquid dispenser of claim 1 wherein said pump arm activating means comprises a cable attached to said pump arm and attached to a foot pedal permitting the pivoting of the pump arm by pressure exerted to the foot pedal.

4. The liquid dispenser of claim 1 further comprising a cover attached to said frame to cover the bag supported by said frame.

5. The liquid dispenser of claim 1 further comprising:

(a) latch attached to said frame;

(b) said pumping means being hingedly attached to said frame such that when closed it is received by said latch, said pump arm further comprising;

(i) a release pin for opening said latch and ejecting the bag clip from the clip receiver on said pump arm passing through a vertical bore in said pump arm, the upper portion of said pin protruding above the top of said pump arm to permit depression of the release pin, said pin having a beveled portion leading to a reduced diameter section, below which is a collar and a second reduced diameter section;

(ii) a spring means contained within the vertical bore of said pump arm disposed between the collar of said release pin and the bottom of the bore such that the reduced diameter portion of said pin does not extend below the pump arm and into the clip receiving means unless the release pin is depressed;

(iii) a pivoting pin passing through a horizontal bore of said pump arm intersecting with said vertical bore of said pump arm, said pivoting pin being outwardly displaceable from the pump arm when said release pin is depressed and the beveled portion of said release pin effects a camming action pushing the pivot pin outward from the pump arm and pump frame to interact with the latching means to effect the unlatching of the hinged pumping means.

6. A liquid dispenser comprising:

(a) a frame;

(b) a bag support means attached to said frame for holding a bag containing a liquid in an upright position, said bag having a releasable seal formed by a clip

(c) a pump arm pivotally attached to said frame;

(d) a spring means connected to said pump arm and frame to hold said pump arm in a closed position;

(e) a first bag clip receiving means on the bottom of said pump arm for receiving one side of the clip of the fluid containing bag;

(f) a second bag clip receiving means moveable with respect to said frame to permit the insertion of the bag, said second bag clip receiving means being opposite the first clip receiving means for receiving the opposite side of the clip of the fluid containing bag when attached to said frame;

(g) a pump arm actuating means attached to said pump arm for pivoting said pump arm.

7. A liquid dispensing apparatus comprising:

(a) a collapsible bag comprising;

(i) a first sheet of desired shape;

(ii) a second sheet of the same shape as said first sheet and laminated to said first sheet about the top, and sides to form a bag for containing a liquid having an opening at the bottom to permit the withdrawal of the liquid;

(iii) a clip means having a first and second portion attached to the outside of the bag formed by the lamination of said first and second sheet, and positioned immediately above the open bottom of the bag, said portions being on opposite sides of the bag;

(b) a dispenser for receiving said collapsible bag comprising;

(i) a frame;

(ii) a bag support means attached to said frame for holding said bag containing a liquid in a substantially upright position;

(iii) a pumping means moveable with respect to said frame to permit the attachment of said bag to said frame, said pumping means further comprising;

A. a pump arm frame which is moveable with respect to said frame;

B. a pump arm pivotally attached to said pump arm frame for movement between a closed and open discharge position;

C. a spring means connected to said pump arm and said pump arm frame to hold said pump arm in the closed position;

D. a first bag clip receiving means attached to the bottom of said pump arm for receiving a clip on the bag;

E. a pump arm activating means attached to said pump arm for pivoting said arm; and

(iv) a second clip receiving means attached to said frame in a location opposite to said first bag clip receiving means when said pump means is attached to said frame for receiving the other clip on the bag, movement of the pump arm to the discharge position separates the clips on the bag to permit discharge which simultaneously opens the valve and moves the pump arm against the bag to force the discharge of liquid from the bag between the pump arm and bag valve.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said clip means is permanently attached to said bag.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said pump arm activating means is a push bar attached to said pump arm and protruding through said pump arm frame to permit the pivoting of said pump arm by hand.

10. The liquid dispenser of claim 7 wherein said pump arm activating means comprises a cable attached to said pump arm and attached to a foot pedal permitting the pivoting of the pump arm by pressure exerted to the foot pedal.

11. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said dispenser further comprises a cover attached to said frame to cover the bag supported by said frame.