Method and system for translating digital signal sampled at variable frequency

• US 4,568,912 A
• Filed: 03/15/1983
• Issued: 02/04/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Limited (JVC Kenwood Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Limited (JVC Kenwood Corporation)
• Inventors: Tanaka, Mitsuaki, Kitamura, Masatsugu
• Primary Examiner(s): Sloyan, T. J.
• Application Number:
  US06/475,406
• Time in Patent Office: 1,057 Days
• Field of Search: 340/347 DA, 340/347 SH, 340/347 AD, 340/347 R, 340/347 M, 340/347 CC, 364/576, 364/726, 364/572, 364/178, 364/179, 324/77 R, 324/77 A, 324/77 B, 328/151, 367/31, 358/138, 381/30-32, 381/51
• US Class Current: 704/265
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 1/00 Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion conversion of analogue values to or from differential modulation H03M3/00
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 1/0617 characterised by the use of methods or means not specific to a particular type of detrimental influence

Abstract

In a data compression system, a digital signal comprising a series of digital samples and a sampling datum associated with each digital sample is received by a decoder. The sampling datum indicates the sampling interval of the associated digital sample. The decoder includes a microcomputer for storing the digital signal into a memory (M2) and reading each digital sample and the associated sampling datum. The digital sample is divided by the sampling datum to derive a quotient which indicates the slope of the signal to be recovered. The quotient is integrated by an integrator (6b) to provide interpolation between successive sampling points, so that the original signal is approximated by a plurality of line segments.

Claims

1. A method of reconverting a digital signal into a signal which is a replica of an original analog signal, said digital signal comprising a series of data set each including a digital sample indicating the amplitude of an analog sample which occurs at clock intervals and a sampling code indicating an integral multiple of the clock interval, said integral multiple being proportional to the interval between successive digital samples corresponding to analog samples occurring approximately at zero crosspoints of the waveform of the original analog signal, comprising:

(a) detecting a difference in digital quantity between the digital samples of successive equi-spaced data sets between successive zero crossings;

(b) dividing said difference by the sampling code of each data set to derive a digital slope signal;

(c) converting said digital slope signal into an analog slope signal; and

(d) integrating said analog slope signal to generate said replica of the original analog signal.

2. A method of reconverting a digital signal into a signal which is a replica of an original analog signal, said digital signal comprising a series of data set each including a digital sample indicating the amplitude of an analog sample which occurs at clock intervals and a sampling code indicating an integral multiple of the clock interval, said integral multiple being proportional to the interval between successive digital samples corresponding to analog samples occurring approximately at zero cross-points of the wavefrom of the original analog signal, comprising:

(a) detecting a difference in digital quantity between the digital samples of successive equi-spaced data sets between successive zero crossings;

(b) converting said difference to an analog value;

(c) converting said sampling code to an analog value;

(d) dividing the analog value of the step (b) by the analog value of the step (c); and

(e) integrating the divided analog value to generate said replica of the original analog signal.

3. A system for translating a digital signal into a signal which is a replica of an original analog signal, said digital signal comprising a series of data set each including a digital sample indicating the amplitude of an analog sample which occurs at clock intervals and a sampling code indicating an integral multiple of the clock interval, said integral multiple being proportional to the interval between successive digital samples corresponding to analog samples occurring approximately at zero crosspoints of the waveform of the original analog signal, comprising:

(a) means for detecting a difference in digital quantity between the digital samples of successive equi-time spaced data sets between successive zero crossings;

(b) means for dividing said difference by the sampling code of each data to derive a digital slope signal;

(c) means for converting said digital slop signal into an analog slop signal; and

(d) means for integrating said analog slop signal to generate said replica of the original analog signal.

5. A system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said dividing means comprises first and second digital-to-analog converters for converting said digital sample and said sampling datum into first and second analog signals, respectively, and means for arithmetically dividing said first analog signal by said second analog signal to derive a quotient signal, and said integrating means being responsive to said quotient signal.

6. A system as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a memory and a microcomputer programmed to execute the steps of:

(a) writing a series of said data sets into said memory;

(b) reading one of said data sets out of said memory and supplying the digital sample and the sampling data thereof to said dividing means;

(c) introducing a delay time; and

(d) repeating the steps (b) and (c).

7. A system as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a memory, and wherein said dividing means comprises a microcomputer programmed to execute the steps of:

(a) writing said series of data sets sequentially into said memory;

(b) reading one of said data sets out of said memory;

(c) dividing the digital sample of the data set by the sampling datum of the data set to derive a digital quotient signal;

(d) supplying said digital quotient signal to said integrator;

(e) introducing a delay time; and

(f) repeating the steps (b) to (e).

8. A system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said sampling datum is indicative of the length of time from a zero crossover point of said original analog signal, and there is a predetermined number of said sampling data during the interval between successive zero crossover point of the original analog signal.

4. A system for reconverting a digital signal into a signal which is a replica of an original analog signal, said digital signal comprising a series of data sets each including a digital sample indicating the amplitude of an analog sample which occurs at clock intervals and a sampling code indicating an integral multiple of the clock interval, said integral multiple being proportional to the interval between successive digital samples corresponding to analog samples occurring at or near zero crosspoints of the wavefrom of the original analog signal, comprising:

(a) means for detecting a difference in digital quantity between the digital samples of successive equi-time spaced data sets between successive zero crossings;

(b) first means for converting said difference to a first analog signal value;

(c) second means for converting said sampling code to a second analog signal value;

(d) means for dividing the analog signal value derived by the first converting means by the analog signal value derived in the second converting means to derive an analog signal representing the quotient of the values of the first and second signal values; and

(e) means for integrating the analog quotient signal to generate said replica of the original analog signal.

9. A converting system as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a memory and a microcomputer programmed to execute the steps of:

(a) writing said series of data sets sequentially into said memory;

(b) reading one of said data sets out of said memory and supplying the digital sample and the sampling data thereof to said dividing means;

(c) introducing a delay time; and

(d) repeating the steps (b) and (c).

10. A reconverting system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said sampling datum is indicative of the length of time from a zero crossover point of said original analog signal and there is a predetermined number of said sampling data during the interval between successive zero crossover points of the original analog signal.