Switch assembly for a motor vehicle

• US 4,570,078 A
• Filed: 05/26/1983
• Issued: 02/11/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Honda Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Honda Motor Company)
• Inventors: Iwai, Shigeru, Yashima, Michio, Hirose, Masashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Tolin, G. P.
• Application Number:
  US06/498,525
• Time in Patent Office: 992 Days
• Field of Search: 200/5 E, 200/5 EA, 200/5 EB, 200/61.54, 200/61.57, 200/61.85, 200/157, 200/18, 200/50 R, 200/50 C, 200/330, 200/334, 200/335, 200/318, 200/322, 200/321, 123/198, 307/10 R, 307/326, 180/272
• US Class Current: 307/10.1
• CPC Class Codes: B62J 6/16 Arrangement of switches
• CPC Class Codes: B62K 11/14 Handlebar constructions, or arrangements of controls thereon, specially adapted thereto hand controls per se B62K23/02
• CPC Class Codes: F02N 15/00 Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2009/068 with switches mounted on a handlebar, e.g. for motorcycles, fork lift trucks, etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/06 Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. by the handle of a vacuum cleaner
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/26 for interlocking two or more switches H01H13/568 takes precedence; by a detachable member H01H9/28 ; for electromagnetic relays H01H50/323

Abstract

A switch assembly for an electric system for a motor vehicle such as a motorcycle including an ignition circuit and a starting motor circuit. A first switching member is disposed in the ignition circuit for controlling an operation of a ignition system. A second switching member is disposed in the starting motor circuit, for controlling a current for a starting motor. An interrelating member is provided between the first and second switching members so that the first switching member is necessarily switched to a switch position for actuating the ignition system when the second switching member is operated to actuate the starting motor.

Claims

1. A switch assembly for an electric system for a motor vehicle comprising:

a housing;

an ignition circuit;

a starting motor circuit;

a first switch means operatively connected to said ignition circuit for alternatively enabling and disabling an operation of an ignition system;

a second switch means operatively connected to said starting motor circuit, for alternatively enabling and disabling a supply of current to a starting motor; and

said first and second switch means including operating knobs projecting outwardly from said housing, said knob of said first switch means and the knob of the second switch means are arranged up and down in the housing relative to each other with the second switch knob being positioned below the first switch knob;

an interrelating means for providing an interrelation between said first and second switch means so that said first switch means is necessarily switched to a position for actuating said ignition system when said second switching means is operated to actuate said starting motor, said first switch being operatively connected to a latch mechanism which is released when said second switch is operated.

2. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 1, and further comprising a housing means for housing said first and second switching means and said interrelating means, wherein said interrelating means comprises a switch operating member for said first and second switch means, having a first end for actuating said first switch means and a second end for actuating said second switch means, said switch operating member being pivotally supported in said housing means so that said first switching means is actuated when said first end is pressed-in and said second switching means is actuated when said second end is pressed-in.

3. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 2, and further comprising a latching means for latching said switch operating member in a position for actuating said first switch means.

4. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 3, wherein said latching means comprises a protrusion formed on a side wall of said switch operating member and a recess formed on a side wall of said housing member facing said side wall of the switch operating member.

5. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first switching means comprises a first switch element slidably housed in a switch housing and a first switch operating means connected to said first switch element, and said second switching means comprises a second switch element slidably housed in a second switch housing which is placed in parallel to said first switch housing and a second switch operating means connected to said second switch element, and said interrelating means comprises at least a latching member laterally movable with respect to the movement of the first and and second switch operating means and contactable with said first switch operating means so as to latch said first switch element in an actuated position.

6. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 5, wherein said first switch operating means comprises a first connecting rod, a first push button fixed at an end of said first connecting rod and a first spring placed between said first switch housing and said first push button, and said second switch operating means comprises a second connecting rod, a second push button fixed at an end of said second connecting rod and a second spring placed between said second switch housing and said second push button, and wherein said first connecting rod is provided with at least one latch protrusion which is movable from one side to the other side of said latching member in accordance with the movement of said first connecting rod, and said latch protrusion being latched by an edge of said latching member when said first connecting rod is moved to a position for actuating said first switch element, and said second connecting rod is provided with at least one slope portion which is movable from one side to the other side of said latching member in accordance with the movement of said second connecting rod, for contacting with an edge of said latching member for displacing the same in order to release said latch projection from said edge of the latching member.

7. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 6, and further comprising means for preventing said first and second connecting rods from being pushed-in at the same time, said means for preventing comprising a pair of protrusions respectively provided on said first and second connecting rods, and a slidable member mounted between said first and second connecting rods.

8. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first switching means comprises a first switch operating member pivotally mounted in a housing member having a movable switch contact on a side wall thereof, and pivotally movable between a normal position and a pressed-in position, and stationary contacts placed on a wall portion of said housing member at a position facing said movable contact when said first switch operating member is in said pressed-in position, and wherein said second switching means comprises a second switch operating member housed in said housing member, carrying a movable contact and movable between a normal position and a pressed-in position, and stationary contacts disposed in said housing member at a position facing said movable contact on said second switch operating member and contactable with said movable contact when said second switch operating member is in the pressed-in position, and said interrelating means comprises an arm portion formed on said first switch operating member and an edge portion formed on said second switch operating member so that said first switch operating member is released from said pressed-in position by a contact between an end of said arm portion of first switch operating member and said edge portion of said second switch operating member.

9. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 8, and further comprising a latching means for latching said first switch operating member in said pressed in position, comprising a ball and a spring received in a hollow space formed in a side wall of said first switch operating member and a recess formed on a wall portion of said housing at a position facing to said ball when said first switch operating member is in said pressed-in position.

10. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first switching means comprises a first switch operating member pivotally mounted in a housing member, carrying a movable contact on a side wall thereof, and pivotally movable between a normal position and a pressed-in position, and a stationary contacts disposed on a wall portion of said housing member, at a position facing to said movable contact when said first switch operating member is in said pressed-in position, and said second switching means comprises a second switch operating member slidably received in said housing member, having a movable contact, and stationary contacts disposed on a wall portion of said housing member, and said interrelating means comprises a contacting end formed at an end portion of said first switch operating member and a slope portion formed at an end portion of said second switch operating member, and contactable with said contacting end of said first switch operating member when the latter is in the pressed-in position, so that the first switch operating member is moved back to the normal position in accordance with a slide movement of said second switch operating member.

11. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 10, further comprising a latching means for latching said first switch operating member in said pressed in position, comprising a ball and a spring received in a hollow space formed in a side wall of said first switch operating member and a recess formed on a wall portion of said housing at a position facing said ball when said first switch operating member is in said pressed-in position.

12. A switch assembly for a motor vehicle having a handle bar and a handle grip carried at an end of said handle bar, comprising:

an ignition circuit;

a starting motor circuit;

a housing mounted on said handle bar, adjacent to said handle grip;

a first switching means operatively connected to said ignition circuit for alternatively enabling and disabling an operation of said ignition circuit, said first switching means having a first switch operating knob; and

a second switching means operatively connected to said starting motor circuit for alternatively enabling and disabling an operation of said starting motor, said second switch means having a second switch operating knob, wherein said first and second switch operating members are housed in said housing in a manner that said first switch operating member is placed at a closer position to said handle grip than said second switch operating member;

said first and second switch operating knobs are arranged up and down in said housing relative to each other with the second switch knob being positioned below said first switch knob;

said first switch being operatively connected to a latch mechanism which is released when said second switch is operated.

13. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 12, wherein said first switch operating member is pivotally mounted on said housing so that a second end portion of a head portion of the first switch operating member projects from a surface of said housing in a position between a head portion of said second switch operating member and said handle grip when a first end portion of said head portion of the first switch operating member is pressed-in.

14. A switch assembly as set forth in claim 12, wherein said first switch operating member is slidably disposed in said housing and has a head portion with a protrusion, and the position of said first switch operating member is determined so that said protrusion is positioned between a head portion of said second switch operating member and said handle grip when said first switch operating member is slid to a position for an actuation of the first switching means.