Smoke alarm activated light

• US 4,570,155 A
• Filed: 09/27/1982
• Issued: 02/11/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gateway Scientific Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Gateway Scientific Incorporated
• Inventors: Skarman, John S., Tenhulzen, Neal L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rowland, James L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Myer, Daniel
• Application Number:
  US06/424,584
• Time in Patent Office: 1,233 Days
• Field of Search: 340/628, 340/531, 340/546, 340/693, 340/331, 340/539, 340/526, 358/108, 367/198, 315/156, 315/241 S, 362/86
• US Class Current: 340/531
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 1/08 using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 5/38 using flashing light

Abstract

A portable light for emergency illumination which is activated in response to the sound emitted by a smoke alarm device, which light has an efficient and reliable battery conserving circuit. The present light includes a switch interconnecting a battery and a light bulb for selectively activating the light bulb and a circuit interconnecting a microphone and the switch for selectively activating the switch in response to a smoke alarm signal. A strobe circuit interconnects the source of power and the circuit for periodically activating the circuit which, therefore, draws power for only a small fraction of the time.

Claims

1. A light activated by the sound signal of a smoke alarm comprising:

a microphone;

a light bulb;

a source of power;

switch means interconnecting said source of power and said light bulb for selectively activating said light bulb;

circuit means interconnecting said microphone and said switch means for selectively activating said switch means in response to a smoke alarm sound signal; and

strobe means interconnecting said source of power and said circuit means for periodically activating said circuit means.

2. A light according to claim 1, wherein said source of power is a battery.

3. A light according to claim 1, wherein said light is selectively responsive to the frequency of the sound signal of a smoke alarm.

4. A light according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the period of activation of said circuit means is significantly less than the period of deactivation of said circuit means.

5. A light according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said circuit means comprises:

means responsive to the output of said microphone for amplifying the output thereof;

a peak detector responsive to the output of said amplifier;

means responsive to said source of power for establishing a reference level; and

comparator means responsive to said peak detector and said reference level for generating a light-activating signal for activating said switch means when said output of said peak detector exceeds said reference level.

6. A light according to claim 5, wherein said strobe means periodically activates said amplifying means.

7. A light according to claim 6, wherein said strobe means periodically activates said comparator means.

8. A light according to claim 7, wherein said strobe means periodically activates said reference level establishing means.

9. A light according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said strobe means comprises:

means responsive to said source of power for periodically generating a pulse; and

means responsive to said pulse and said source of power for conducting the power from said source to said circuit means for a predetermined time interval upon the occurrence of each pulse.

10. A light according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said circuit means comprises:

amplifier means; and

means interconnecting said source of power, said microphone and said amplifier means for simultaneously adjusting the DC bias of said amplifier and the amount of signal from said microphone coupled to said amplifier.

11. A light according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising:

means responsive to activation of said switch means by said circuit means for connecting said source of power to said circuit means until the termination of said smoke alarm sound signal.