Patient's garment

• US 4,570,268 A
• Filed: 12/07/1983
• Issued: 02/18/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 12/07/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Freeman, James J.
• Original Assignee: Freeman, James J.
• Inventors: Freeman, James J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Troutman, Doris L.
• Application Number:
  US06/558,799
• Time in Patent Office: 804 Days
• Field of Search: 2/DIG. 7, 2/114, 2/76, 2/69, 2/105
• US Class Current: 2/114
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 13/1236 Patients' garments
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 13/129 Donning facilities, e.g. characterized by the opening
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 2300/32 using hook and loop-type fasteners

Abstract

A patient'"'"'s garment which is suitable for various medical procedures, which will give the patient a sense of dignity and well-being, and which is of relatively low cost, high durability and common sizing. The patient'"'"'s garment has a body portion (10) and sleeves (14). The body portion includes a main panel (16) which can be positioned to either the front or rear side of the patient and a pair of adjacent side panels (18, 20) which would normally be positioned on the other side of the patient. The outer side edges (28, 30) of the side panels are joined together in overlapping relationship when the garment is worn by the patient by a plurality of vertically spaced apart fasteners (42, 44). The sleeves 14 are sewn to the body portion, and the top of each sleeve is provided with an openable seam having adjacent mating edges (34, 36) which extend from the neck of the patient over the patient'"'"'s shoulder and down along the arms. The mating edges can be held together in overlapping relationship by a plurality of spaced apart hook and loop fasteners (56, 58). The fasteners can be opened to facilitate various hospital procedures such as X-rays, thorax and upper abdomen examinations, and I.V. therapy, and also permits a mother to nurse her baby without removal of the garment.

Claims

1. A patient'"'"'s garment which may be worn with comfort and dignity as either a housecoat or a gown and which is suitable for use for prolonged convalescence, the garment also permitting a wide variety of medical procedures, such as X-ray, to be performed without removal of the garment and which will also permit continuation of medical procedures while the garment is being removed;

said garment comprising;

a body portion which is adapted to be worn about the upper abdomen and thorax of a patient and extend from the patient'"'"'s neck to about the knees of the patient, the body portion including a main panel adapted to cover one side of a patient and a pair of adjacent side panels adapted to cover the other side of the patient, each of the side panels having a generally vertically extending marginal edge, the main panel and side panels having a lower edge and an upper edge, the upper edge having sleeve-attaching sections and neck opening defining sections;

first and second columns of vertically spaced apart X-ray transparent panel fasteners mounted on the side panels adjacent the marginal edges and being capable of holding the side panels together in overlapping relationship;

a third column of vertically spaced apart X-ray transparent panel fasteners mounted on one of the side panels in parallel relationship to one of the columns of vertically spaced apart panel fasteners, the third column of panel fasteners being capable of cooperating with the other one of said first and second columns of panel fasteners to permit the girth of the garment to be varied;

a pair of sleeves, each sleeve having an upper sleeve edge, parallel side edges, and a lower edge, at least a portion of the upper sleeve edge being secured to the sleeve-attaching section of the upper edge of the panels of the body portion, the parallel side edges normally extending from the patient'"'"'s neck over the patient'"'"'s shoulder and down the arm of the patient to the lower sleeve edge, and the lower sleeve edge normally being disposed at a location below the patient'"'"'s antecubital fossa; and

first and second columns of spaced apart X-ray transparent sleeve fasteners mounted on each sleeve adjacent the parallel side edges and capable of holding the parallel side edges of the sleeve together in overlapping relationship in a normal position, said sleeve fasteners being of the type having cooperating hook-forming pile threads and loop forming pile threads and which can be quickly secured together through the application of pressure and which can be quickly released through the application of a moderate pulling force.

2. The hospital garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the panel fasteners are of the type having cooperating hook-forming pile threads mounted adjacent one edge and loop-forming pile threads mounted adjacent the other edge, and which can be quickly secured together through the application of pressure and which can be quickly released through the application of a moderate pulling force.

4. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the panel fasteners are formed of fabric ties.

5. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the side panels overlap a first distance which is at least one-fifth the distance between the spaced apart panel fasteners.

6. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the side panels overlap at least 11/2 inches and the spacing between the panel fasteners does not exceed 71/2 inches.

7. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the garment is made of a material having an opacity of such a degree as to give the average patient a feeling of privacy.

8. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material of the patient'"'"'s garment is selected so as to provide suitable thermal characteristics when sleeping and also when moving about a hospital from one location to another.

9. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 1 wherein the garment is made of a fabric material having a degree of opacity which gives the average patient a feeling of privacy.

10. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 9 wherein the thermal characteristics of the fabric are such that the patient is comfortable during the night when sleeping and also when moving about from place to place within the hospital.

11. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 9 wherein the garment is provided with pockets.

3. The patient garment as set forth in claim 3 wherein each of the panel and sleeve fasteners includes a patch approximately 1 to 11/2 inches in width and length.

12. A patient'"'"'s garment which may be worn reversibly and with comfort and dignity and which is suitable for prolonged convalescence, the garment also permitting a wide variety of medical procedures, such as X-ray, to be performed without removal of the garment and which will also permit continuation of medical procedures while the garment is being removed;

said garment comprising;

a body portion which is adapted to be worn about the upper abdomen and thorax of the patient and extend from the patient'"'"'s neck to about the knees of the patient, the body portion including a centrally located main panel adapted to cover one side of the patient and a pair of adjacent side panels adapted to cover the other side of the patient, each of the side panels having a generally vertically extending marginal edge, the main panel and side panels having a lower edge and an upper edge, the upper edge having sleeve-attaching sections and neck opening defining sections;

first and second columns of X-rays transparent panel fasteners mounted on the side panels adjacent the marginal edges and being capable of holding the marginal edges together in an overlapping relationship;

a pair of sleeves, each sleeve having an upper sleeve edge, parallel side edges, and a lower edge, at least a portion of the upper sleeve edge being secured to the sleeve-attaching section of the upper edge of the panels of the body portion, the parallel side edges normally extending from the patient'"'"'s neck, over the patient'"'"'s shoulder, and down the arm of the patient to a lower sleeve edge, and the lower sleeve edge normally being disposed at a location below the patient'"'"'s antecubital fossa;

first and second columns of spaced apart X-ray transparent sleeve fasteners mounted on each sleeve adjacent the parallel side edges and capable of holding the parallel side edges of the sleeve together in an overlapping relationship when in the normal fastened position; and

a pair of pectoral fasteners mounted on the main panel of the body portion, each of said pectoral fasteners being capable of cooperating with a sleeve fastener to maintain the associated sleeve in its open position;

the panel fasteners, the sleeve fasteners and the pectoral fasteners each being of the type having cooperating hook-forming pile threads and loop-forming pile threads.

13. The patient'"'"'s garment as set forth in claim 12 wherein the fsteners in each of the first and second columns are spaced apart from each other at a distance not greater than 71/2 inches, the first and second columns being capable of holding the marginal edges together in an overlapping relationship by at least 11/2 inches.

14. The patient'"'"'s garment s set forth in claim 12 wherein the neck opening defining sections define a neckline of scoop design.