Vehicle barricade or maximum security barrier

• US 4,574,523 A
• Filed: 03/27/1984
• Issued: 03/11/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ralph G. Nasatka
• Original Assignee: Ralph G. Nasatka
• Inventors: Nasatka, Ralph G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kannan, Philip C.
• Application Number:
  US06/593,884
• Time in Patent Office: 714 Days
• Field of Search: 49/49, 49/131, 49/35, 49/387, 404/6, 404/9
• US Class Current: 49/49
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 13/08 by swinging into closed position about a transverse axis situated in the road surface, e.g. tiltable sections of the road surface, tiltable parking posts
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/529 specially adapted for signalling by sound or vibrations, e.g. rumble strips; specially adapted for enforcing reduced speed, e.g. speed bumps

Abstract

A vehicle barricade has two concrete walls contiguously disposed along either side of a roadway for defining a checkpoint. A shaft is pivotally secured to the roadway and extends transversely between the concrete walls. A barrier plate is pivotal with the shaft between a first horizontal position and a second angularly disposed position adapted for preventing vehicle passage through the checkpoint by engagement of the barrier plate with the vehicle. A shaft retaining system is provided for preventing removal of the shaft and the barrier plate therewith from the roadway surface.

Claims

1. A vehicle barricade for roadways or the like, comprising:

(a) first and second spaced generally parallel wall means contiguously disposed along opposite sides of said roadway for providing a checkpoint therebetween;

(b) shaft receiving means secured in said roadway generally along the surface thereof and extending generally transversely between said wall means;

(c) shaft means cooperatively associated with said shaft receiving means and adapted for pivoting on an axis;

(d) barrier plate means secured to said shaft means and pivotal therewith between a first generally horizontal position and a second angularly disposed position, said first position adapted for permitting vehicle passage through said checkpoint and said second position adapted for preventing vehicle passage through said checkpoint by engagement of said barrier plate means with a vehicle;

(e) said shaft receiving means includes means cooperating with said shaft means for preventing removal of said shaft means therefrom;

(f) each of said wall means includes an angularly disposed portion adapted for engaging and supporting a portion of said barrier plate means when in said second position;

(g) means associated with said barrier plate means for pivoting said barrier plate means between said first and second position;

(h) said means cooperating with said shaft means for preventing removal includes a plurality of fingers extending angularly from said shaft receiving means; and

,

(i) said barrier plate means has a plurality of apertures therethrough, each of said apertures is aligned with one of said fingers whereby said fingers extend through said apertures when said barrier plate means is in said second position for thereby preventing removal of said shaft means.

2. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) said shaft means has spaced ends, each of said ends is spaced from and adjacent one of said wall means; and

,

(b) end retaining means are adjacent each of said wall means and secured to said roadway, each of said end retaining means includes a generally cylindrical recess adapted for receiving an associated one of said ends for preventing removal of said shaft means from said shaft receiving means.

3. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) at least one of said wall means is secured to said roadway.

4. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) said wall means includes a high strength concrete wall.

5. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) each of said wall means has an outer side surface, an inner side surface, a front surface and a rear surface; and

,

(b) reinforcing means are disposed in each of said wall means along generally said inner side surface, said outer side surface, said front and said rear surfaces for strengthening said wall means.

6. The barricade as defined in claim 5, wherein:

(a) said reinforcing means includes a portion thereof disposed generally at said angularly disposed portion for strengthening said angularly disposed portion.

7. The barricade as defined in claim 5, wherein:

(a) said reinforcing means includes a portion thereof disposed generally horizontally and longitudinally along said inner and said outer side surfaces;

(b) at least another portion of said reinforcing means is vertically disposed in said wall means; and

,

(c) said horizontal reinforcing means are disposed in a series of spaced layers connected to said vertical portion for thereby providing a reinforced framework.

8. The barricade as defined in claim 5, wherein;

(a) said reinforcing means include steel reinforcing rods.

9. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) each of said wall means includes an inner side surface and an outer side surface; and

,

(b) said outer side surface extends longitudinally forwardly beyond said angularly disposed portion for thereby preventing intentional blockage of said barrier gate means.

10. The barricade as defined in claim 9, wherein:

(a) observation means are provided at one of said wall means; and

,

(b) control means for operating said pivoting means are cooperatively associated with said observation means whereby said operation of said control means permits selective pivoting of said barrier plate means.

11. The barricade as defined in claim 1, wherein:

(a) bracket means are secured to said roadway;

(b) said means for pivoting said barrier plate means includes cylinder and piston means; and

,

(c) said cylinder and piston means are pivotally connected to said barrier plate means and said bracket means and are adapted for pivoting said barrier plate means.

12. The barricade as defined in claim 11, wherein:

(a) said barrier plate means has arcuate end plate means extending therefrom adjacent to and parallel with each of said wall means;

(b) said end plate means are counterweighted; and

,

(c) said cylinder and piston means are connected to said end plate means.

13. A vehicle barricade for roadways or the like, comprising:

(a) first and second generally parallel wall means contiguously disposed along opposite sides of said roadway for providing a checkpoint therebetween;

(b) shaft receiving means secured in said roadway generally along the surface thereof and extending generally transversely between said wall means;

(c) shaft means cooperatively associated with said shaft receiving means and adapted for pivoting on an axis;

(d) barrier plate means secured to said shaft means and pivotal therewith between a first generally horizontal position and a second angularly disposed position, said first position adapted for permitting vehicle passage through said checkpoint and said second position adapted for preventing vehicle passage through said checkpoint by engagement of said barrier plate means with a vehicle;

(e) said shaft receiving means includes means cooperating with said shaft means for preventing removal of said shaft means therefrom;

(f) each of said wall means includes an angularly disposed portion adapted for engaging and supporting a portion of said barrier plate means when in said second portion;

(g) means associated with said barrier plate means for pivoting said barrier plate means between said first and second positions;

(h) said barrier plate means has first and second spaced generally parallel surfaces;

(i) reinforcing means are secured to at least one of said surfaces for strengthening said barrier plate means;

(j) said first surface has said reinforcing means secured thereto; and

,

(k) said reinforcing means has ramped edges for thereby permitting vehicle passage over said first surface and said reinforcing means when in said first position.

14. The barricade as defined in claim 13, wherein:

(a) said reinforcing means includes a speed bump.

15. The barricade as defined in claim 13, wherein:

(a) said roadway includes a recess along the surface thereof extending transversely between said wall means; and

,

(b) said reinforcing means is secured to said second surface and is adapted for being received in said recess when said barrier plate is in said first position.

16. The barricade as defined in claim 15, wherein:

(a) said reinforcing means is a box beam.

17. A vehicle barricade for roadways or the like, comprising:

(a) first and second spaced generally parallel wall means contiguously disposed along opposite sides of said roadway for providing a checkpoint therebetween;

(b) shaft receiving means secured in said roadway generally along the surface thereof and extending generally transversely between said wall means;

(c) shaft means cooperatively associated with said shaft receiving means and adapted for pivoting on an axis;

(d) barrier plate means secured to said shaft means and pivotal therewith between a first generally horizontal position and a second angularly disposed position, said first position adapted for permitting vehicle passage through said checkpoint and said second position adapted for preventing vehicle passage through said checkpoint by engagement of said barrier plate means with a vehicle;

(e) said shaft receiving means includes means cooperating with said shaft means for preventing removal of said shaft means therefrom;

(f) each of said wall means includes an angularly disposed portion adapted for engaging and supporting a portion of said barrier plate means when in said second position;

(g) means associated with said barrier plate means for pivoting said barrier plate means between said first and second positions;

(h) said shaft receiving means includes an open semi-circular cylindrical member adapted for receiving said shaft means;

(i) a mounting plate is secured to said cylindrical member and to said roadway;

(j) a plurality of fingers extend angularly from said mounting plate; and

,

(k) said barrier plate has a plurality of apertures therethrough, each of said apertures is aligned with one of said fingers and said fingers extend through said apertures when said barrier plate is in said secured position for preventing removal of said shaft means from said shaft receiving means.