Packet-based telecommunication system
First Claim
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1. Multiservice packet telecommunication network of the invention comprising:
- a plurality of subscriber'"'"'s stations each connected to several sources of analog data signals and digital data signals and including means for digitizing said analog data signals from those of said sources which are analog data signal sources;
a plurality of means in each subscriber'"'"'s station for forming, transmitting and receiving packets constituted by said digital data signals and said digitized data signals, said packets having an information field, an address field and a start word and end word fields, said start word field preceding said address field;
packet switching networks, each connected to said subscriber'"'"'s stations and to other packet switching networks through incoming and outgoing data channels;
means for inserting in the address field of the packet a sequence of addresses including a first, second, . . . nth addresses defining the outgoing data link of the first, second, . . . nth switching networks included in the route of the packet between a packet sender station and a packet receiver station; and
it is characterised in that the outgoing channel from each switching network towards other switching networks and the subscriber stations are associated in groups of a plurality of outgoing channels, the whole group having one and the same address common to all the channels of the group and the switching network further comprisesmeans (342A, 342B) for detecting said common address of a group in the address field of a packet conveyed in an incoming channel; and
means (344A, 344B) controlled by said address detecting means for searching a free-non-addressed outgoing channel of the group, said searching means connecting said free outgoing channel to said incoming channel.
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Abstract
Multiservice packet telecommunication network in which each packet has inserted in an address field thereof a sequence of addresses respectively assigned to the successive switching network included in a route from a packet sender station to a packet receiver station and defining in these networks groups or bundles of outgoing channels. In each bundle the seizure of an outgoing channel is made by scanning and searching a free channel in the bundle.
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1 Claim
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1. Multiservice packet telecommunication network of the invention comprising:
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a plurality of subscriber'"'"'s stations each connected to several sources of analog data signals and digital data signals and including means for digitizing said analog data signals from those of said sources which are analog data signal sources; a plurality of means in each subscriber'"'"'s station for forming, transmitting and receiving packets constituted by said digital data signals and said digitized data signals, said packets having an information field, an address field and a start word and end word fields, said start word field preceding said address field; packet switching networks, each connected to said subscriber'"'"'s stations and to other packet switching networks through incoming and outgoing data channels; means for inserting in the address field of the packet a sequence of addresses including a first, second, . . . nth addresses defining the outgoing data link of the first, second, . . . nth switching networks included in the route of the packet between a packet sender station and a packet receiver station; and
it is characterised in that the outgoing channel from each switching network towards other switching networks and the subscriber stations are associated in groups of a plurality of outgoing channels, the whole group having one and the same address common to all the channels of the group and the switching network further comprisesmeans (342A, 342B) for detecting said common address of a group in the address field of a packet conveyed in an incoming channel; and means (344A, 344B) controlled by said address detecting means for searching a free-non-addressed outgoing channel of the group, said searching means connecting said free outgoing channel to said incoming channel.
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Specification