Secure badge for infrared badge reader and process for making same

• US 4,583,766 A
• Filed: 05/08/1984
• Issued: 04/22/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Wessel Kenneth R
• Original Assignee: Kenneth R. Wessel
• Inventors: Wessel, Kenneth R.
• Primary Examiner(s): ARNOLD, BRUCE
• Application Number:
  US06/608,144
• Time in Patent Office: 714 Days
• Field of Search: 350/1.1, 350/1.6, 283/88, 283/87, 283/107-110
• US Class Current: 283/88
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/20 Coloured material; Pigments or inks
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/30 Plastic material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/32 Other material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/382 absorbing or reflecting infrared light
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/455 using heat
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/46 using pressure
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/475 Cutting cards
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06046 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/14 the marking being sensed by radiation

Abstract

An improved security badge is provided for use with an infrared badge reader. The badge is formed from a plurality of layers of PVC film which are laminated under appropriate conditions of heat and pressure to form an integral member. An infrared blocking material is disposed intermediate two of the layers. The non-blocking portions of the badge transmit between 0.90% and 1.25% infrared light.

Claims

1. A security badge for use with an infrared badge reader, said badge being generally planar in configuration and comprising an integral polyvinylchloride body and at least one infrared blocking mark disposed interiorly of and contiguous with said body, to define at least one coded portion and an uncoded portion, with the coded portion transmitting no more than 0.05% infrared light at 930-950 nanometers and with the uncoded portion being able to transmit approximately between 0.9%-1.5% infrared light at 950 nanometers.

2. A badge as in claim 1 having a thickness of no more than 50 mils.

3. A badge as in claim 1 wherein said blocking mark is formed by an ink which transmits no more than 0.08% infrared light at 930-950 nanometers.

4. A badge as in claim 3 wherein said blocking mark is approximately 0.1 mils thick.

5. A badge as in claim 1 wherein said PVC body compriss a red layer of PVC film and a blue layer of PVC film integrally laminated to one another by heat and pressure, said blocking mark being disposed intermediate said red and blue layers.

6. A badge as in claim 5 further including a white layer of PVC material integrally laminated therein.

7. A badge as in claim 6 wherein the blue PVC film is approximately 20 mils thick, the red PVC film is approximately 15 thick and the white PVC film is approximately 7.5 mils thick.

8. A badge as in claim 7 wherein the blue PVC material transmits 8.0-8.8% infrared light at 930-950 nm, the red layer transmits 30-35% infrared light at 930-950 nm, and the white layer transmits 5.0-5.5% infrared light at 930-950 nm.

9. A badge as in claim 1 wherein said badge transmits approximately 1.0% infrared light at 930-950 nm.

10. A secure badge for use with an infrared badge reader, said badge comprising a blue PVC film approximately 20 mils thick and able to transmit 8.0-8.5% infrared light at 930-950 nm, a red PVC film approximately 15 mils thick and able to transmit 30-35% infrared light at 930-nm and a white PVC film approximately 7.5 mils thick and able to transmit 5.0-5% infrared light at 930-950 nm, said blue, red and white PVC films being laminated to one another under heat and pressure without adhesives to define an integral array of PVC material, infrared blocking marks being disposed intermediate said red and blue layers to define blocking portions on said badge, with the remainder of said badge defining non-blocking portions said blocking portions transmitting no more than 0.05% infrared light at 930-950 nm and said non-blocking portions transmitting approximately 1.0% infrared light at 930-950 nm, whereby said blocking marks define a code which can be read by the infrared badge reader.

11. A process for forming a security badge comprising the steps of:

providing sheets of blue and red PVC film;

silk screen printing infrared blocking marks on either said blue or red PVC film with an ink which transmits no more than 0.08% infrared light at 930-950 nm;

placing said sheets of blue and red PVC film in face-to-face contact with the blocking marks disposed therebetween;

laminating said red and blue films under heat and pressure to form an integral PVC member of said red, and blue films.

12. A process as in claim 11 further comprising the step of laminating a white PVC film to said red or said blue PVC film by application of heat and pressure to form an integral member of said red, blue and white films.

13. A process as in claim 12 further comprising the step of cutting a plurality of badges from said laminated PVC films.

14. A process as in claim 12 wherein the said ink is applied to a thickness of 0.10 mils.

15. A process as in claim 12 wherein said blue PVC film approximately 20 mils thick, said red PVC film is approximately 15 mils and said white PVC film is approximately 7.5 mils thick.