Viscous fluid timed infusion device

• US 4,583,973 A
• Filed: 04/11/1984
• Issued: 04/22/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 04/11/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Carl Biro, Robert Humphrey
• Original Assignee: Carl Biro, Robert Humphrey
• Inventors: Humphrey, Robert, Biro, Carl
• Primary Examiner(s): Doll, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): Caldarola, Glenn A.
• Application Number:
  US06/599,076
• Time in Patent Office: 741 Days
• Field of Search: 604/134, 604/135, 604/191, 604/207, 604/208, 604/218, 604/224, 604/228, 221/16, 222/340, 222/341
• US Class Current: 604/135
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/145 using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons

Abstract

A viscous fluid timed infusion device having a cylindrical housing having an orifice in one end. A plunger is movable in the housing and spring means are operatively positioned in the housing to urge the plunger towards the orifice. A viscous fluid timing device controls rate of movement of the plunger towards the orifice.

Claims

1. A viscous fluid timed infusion device comprising a cylindrical main housing, an orifice in one end of said housing, a plunger sealingly engaging inner side walls of said main housing and slidably therein, main spring means operatively positioned between said main housing and said plunger urging said plunger toward said orifice to force a fluid in said cylinder through said orifice, and a viscous fluid timing device independent of said oriface and operatively connected to said plunger for controlling rate of movement of said plunger towards said orifice in response to flow of viscous fluid through said timing device.

2. A viscous fluid timed infusion device according to claim 1 having in addition locking release means which in one position locks said main plunger from movement within said main cylindrical housing and which in a second position allows said main plunger to move towards said orifice under the force of said main spring.

3. A viscous fluid timed infusion device comprising a cylindrical main housing, an orifice in one end of said housing, a plunger sealingly engaging inner side walls of said main housing and slidable therein, main spring means operatively positioned between said main housing and said plunger urging said plunger towards said orifice to force a fluid in said cylinder through said orifice, and a viscous fluid timing device for controlling rate of movement of said plunger towards said orifice, said viscous fluid timing infusion device comprising a cylindrical auxiliary metering valve housing closed at one end and having an opening at its opposite end containing a viscous fluid, a metering valve piston movable in said auxiliary metering valve housing and operatively connected to said plunger whereby leakage of viscous fluid in said auxiliary metering valve housing about said piston controls rate of movement of said piston in said auxiliary metering valve housing.

4. A viscous fluid infusion device according to claim 3 wherein said cylindrical auxiliary metering valve housing is positioned concentrically within said main cylindrical housing.

5. A viscous fluid timed infusion device according to claim 3 wherein said metering valve piston comprises a ball movable in said auxiliary metering valve housing.

6. A viscous fluid timed infusion device according to claim 5 having in addition auxiliary spring means for urging said ball out of said auxiliary metering valve housing towards said opening.

7. A viscous fluid timed infusion device according to claim 6 having in addition a plunger rod operatively connected to said plunger adapted to contact said ball to move it against the force of said auxiliary spring means when said main plunger is moved towards said orifice.

8. A viscous fluid timed infusion device according to claim 7 having in addition regulation means for varying spacing between an end of said plunger rod and said ball whereby said main plunger may move towards said orifice for a predetermined distance independent of any movement of said ball.