Device for electrical variable magnification of document image

• US 4,587,621 A
• Filed: 06/03/1983
• Issued: 05/06/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/08/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Scitex Digital Printing, Inc. (Eastman Kodak Company)
• Original Assignee: MEAD Corporation (Meadwestvaco Corporation)
• Inventors: DuVall, Dale R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Gary
• Assistant Examiner(s): Teska, Kevin J.
• Application Number:
  US06/500,758
• Time in Patent Office: 1,068 Days
• Field of Search: 364/518-522, 364/577, 382/44, 382/47, 382/50, 355/55, 355/60, 358/77, 358/267, 358/287, 340/728, 340/731
• US Class Current: 355/55
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 3/4007 based on interpolation, e.g. bilinear interpolation image demosaicing G06T3/4015; edge-driven or edge-based scaling G06T3/403
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/3935 with modification of image resolution, i.e. determining the values of picture elements at new relative positions

Abstract

A system for altering the size of an image by a desired magnification after optical scanning thereof provides a plurality of output scan values differing in number from the number of sampled scan signals produced during the optical scanning. The output scan values are representative of the density of the image at pixel locations spaced in rows and columns across the image, with the spacing of the pixel locations being dependent upon a selected magnification value. The system includes scanning means for providing a series of sequences of sampled scan signals, and converter means for converting the sequences of sampled scan signals to corresponding sequences of digital scan values. A control circuit is responsive to a selected magnification value for providing a plurality of interpolation control values in synchronism with the successive sequences of digital scan values. The interpolation control values indicate the spatial relationship of output scan values with respect to pairs of sequences of digital scan values. An interpolation circuit is responsive to the pairs of sequences of digital scan values and to the interpolation control values and interpolates between pairs of sequences of the digital scan values to provide the output scan values.

Claims

1. A system for altering the size of an image by a desired magnification after optical scanning thereof in dependence upon a selected magnification value by providing a plurality of output scan values different in number from the number of sampled scan signals produced during optical scanning, said output scan values being representative of the density of the image at pixel locations arranged in rows and columns across the image, said system comprising:

scanning means for providing a series of sequences of sampled scan signals, each such sequence of sampled scan signals being representative of the image densities at associated pixel locations in a row of pixel locations across said image, successive sequences of sampled scan signals corresponding to successive rows of pixel locations with signals correspondingly positioned in said sequences relating to pixel locations in the same column,

converter means for converting said series of sequences of sampled scan signals to a corresponding series of sequences of digital scan values,

control circuit means, responsive to said magnification value, for providing a plurality of interpolation control values in synchronism with said successive sequences of digital scan values, said interpolation control values indicating the spatial relationship of output scan values with respect to pairs of sequences of digital scan values, and

interpolation means responsive to said pairs of sequences of digital scan values and to said interpolation control values, for interpolating between pairs of sequences of said digital scan values to provide said output scan values;

said control circuit means comprising integrator means responsive to said magnification value for integrating said magnification value and providing a first portion of the integral thereof as said interpolation control values.

2. The system of claim 1 in which said control circuit means further comprises

a counter for counting the number of sequences of sampled scan signals received, and

comparator means, responsive to a second portion of said integral of said magnification value and to said counter, for providing an integration control signal to said integrator means.

3. The system of claim 1 in which said magnification value is proportional to the reciprocal of said desired magnification of the image.