Windshield wiper

• US 4,587,686 A
• Filed: 08/15/1984
• Issued: 05/13/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Thompson, William E.
• Original Assignee: Thompson, William E.
• Inventors: Thompson, William E.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/640,969
• Time in Patent Office: 636 Days
• Field of Search: 15/250.32-250.42
• US Class Current: 15/250.48
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/3801 characterised by a blade support harness consisting of several articulated elements B60S1/3803, B60S1/3806 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/4006 for arms provided with a hook-shaped end
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/4067 for arms provided with a side pin
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 2001/3812 Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 2001/3836 characterised by cross-sectional shape

Abstract

A windshield wiper assembly providing improved wiping characteristics. The wiper assembly includes a wiper arm, a superstructure, and a flexible wiper insert received within the superstructure. The wiper insert includes a flexible elongate beam received within the superstructure at both ends and which serves to uniformly distribute the force transmitted by the superstructure from the wiper arm along the length of a flexible wiper strip which forms a part for the wiper insert. In its unflexed configuration, the elongate beam is characterized by a first surface which is elliptically curved convexly along the length of the beam and a second oppositely disposed surface which is flat. When the elliptically curved surface is flexed due to the application of a force from the superstructure at each end of the beam the force is equally distributed along the length of the beam.

Claims

1. A windshield wiper insert suitably arranged for receipt by a windshield wiper superstructure, said windshield wiper insert comprising:

a wiper retainer member suitably designed and arranged for retained receipt by said superstructure; and

a unitary, part-cylindrical wiping element assembled to said wiper retainer member, said wiping element having a substantially flat surface and a convex curved surface wherein said curved surface being arranged with a plurality of substantially parallel wiping flaps which are defined by substantially parallel slits, said slits beginning at said curved surface and extending toward said substantially flat surface.

2. A windshield wiper insert suitably arranged for receipt by a windshield wiper superstructure, said windshield wiper insert comprising:

a wiper retainer member suitably designed and arranged for retained receipt by said superstructure;

a part-cylindrical wiping element assembled to said wiper retainer member, said wiping element having a substantially flat surface and a curved surface wherein said curved surface being arranged with a plurality of substantially parallel wiping flaps which are defined by substantially parallel slits, said slits beginning at said curved surface and extending toward said subtantially flat surface; and

a resilient force distribution member cooperatively arranged with said wiper retainer member and suitably designed for receipt at opposite ends within said superstructure, said resilient force distribution member being flexible in a plane perpendicular to the wiped surface of a windshield from an unbiased configuration wherein its top surface is planar and its bottom surface is convexly curved along the length to a biased configuration wherein said top surface is convexly curved along the length.

3. The windshield wiper insert of claim 2 which includes at least one additional resilient force distribution member substantially identical to said first resilient force distribution member and arranged adjacent said first resilient force distribution member in an end-to-end relationship.

4. A windshield wiper insert suitably arranged for receipt by a windshield wiper superstructure, said windshield wiper insert comprising:

a wiper retainer member suitably designed and arranged for retained receipt by said superstructure; and

a semi-cylindrical wiping element assembled to said wiper retainer member, said wiping element having a substantially flat surface and a curved surface wherein said curved surface being arranged with a plurality of substantially parallel wiping flaps which are defined by substantially parallel slits, said slits beginning at said curved surface and extending toward said substantially flat surface, and wherein said substantially flat surface is coincident with a diameter of said semi-cylindrical wiping element wherein said substantially parallel slits are arranged substantially normal to said flat surface.

5. The windshield wiper insert of claim 4 wherein said wiper retainer and said semi-cylindrical wiping element are each symmetrically arranged about a centerline plane, and wherein said substantially parallel slits are symmetrically disposed as to number and spacing on each side of said centerline plane.

6. A windshield wiper insert suitably arranged for receipt by a windshield wiper superstructure, said windshield wiper insert comprising:

a wiper retainer member suitably designed and arranged for retained receipt by said superstructure;

a part-cylindrical wiping element assembled to said wiper retainer member, said wiping element having a substantially flat surface and a curved surface wherein said curved surface being arranged with a plurality of substantially parallel wiping flaps which are defined by substantially parallel slits, said slits beginning at said curved surface and extending toward said substantially flat surface; and

said wiper retainer member including a recessed channel and said part-cylindrical wiping element including a longitudinally extending raised boss, wherein said raised boss is received by said recessed channel for the assembly of said wiping element into said wiper retainer member.

7. The windshield wiper insert of claim 6 which further includes a resilient force distribution member cooperatively arranged with said wiper retainer member and suitably designed for receipt at opposite ends within said superstructure, said resilient force distribution member being flexible in a plane perpendicular to the wiped surface of a windshield from an unbiased configuration wherein its top surface is planar and its bottom surface is convexly curved along the length to a biased configuration wherein said top surface is convexly curved along the length.

8. The windshield wiper insert of claim 6 wherein said wiping element is part-cylindrical, and said substantially flat surface is coincident with a diameter of said part-cylindrical member wherein said substantially parallel slits are arranged substantially normal to said flat surface.

9. The windshield wiper insert of claim 7 wherein said wiper retainer member and said part-cylindrical wiping element are each fabricated from rubber, wherein the durometer of said wiper retainer member is at least twice the durometer of said part-cylindrical wiping element.