Expandable dilator-catheter

• US 4,589,868 A
• Filed: 03/12/1984
• Issued: 05/20/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Stephen P. Dretler
• Original Assignee: Stephen P. Dretler
• Inventors: Dretler, Stephen P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellegrino, Stephen C.
• Application Number:
  US06/588,282
• Time in Patent Office: 799 Days
• Field of Search: 604/96, 604/104, 604/102, 128/344, 128/207.14, 128/207.15
• US Class Current: 604/96.01
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1052 for temporarily occluding a vessel for isolating a sector
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/1002 characterised by balloon shape A61M25/1006, A61M25/1009 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 29/02 Dilators made of swellable material balloon catheters for angioplasty A61M25/104

Abstract

A device capable of being used as both a dilator and catheter is presented. The dilator-catheter is comprised of an expandable housing having an interior wall and exterior wall with a space therebetween. A longitudinal cavity is provided through the housing, the cavity being defined by the interior wall. A preferably disc-shape retaining means is provided as an integral portion of the housing. The disc retainer is capable of greater relative expansion than the rest of the housing. Access means are also provided whereby any fluid, including air or liquid, may be delivered to the housing whereupon the entire housing will expand accordingly.

Claims

1. A dilator-catheter comprising an elongated expandable tube for insertion into a body cavity, said tube having distal and proximal ends wherein the length of said tube is such that said distal end is disposed within a body cavity and the proximal end is disposed outside said body, said tube having an exterior wall and an interior wall in spaced relationship to one another thereby forming an annular space therebetween, expandable retaining means disposed near said distal end of said tube, said retaining means being defined by a portion of said exterior wall having substantially opposing side walls connected by an annular ring, said retaining means being formed by the expansion of said portion of said exterior wall of said tube, and means for providing fluid to said annular space for expanding said tube and said retaining means.

2. The device of claim 1 wherein:

said opposing sidewall portions of said exterior wall have a thickness less than the thickness of the remaining exterior wall.

3. The device of claim 1 including:

a portion of said interior wall having opposing side walls connected by an annular ring;

said portion of said interior wall disposed across from said portion of said exterior wall.

4. The device of claim 3 wherein:

said opposing sidewall portions of said exterior wall have a thickness less than the thickness of the remaining exterior wall.

5. The device of claim 4 wherein:

said opposing sidewall portions of said interior wall have a thickness less than the thickness of the remaining interior wall.

6. The device of claim 1 wherein:

said retaining means has a disk shape.

7. The device of claim 1 including:

a longitudinal cavity defined by the interior wall of said expandable tube.

8. The device of claim 1 including:

at least one aperture between said longitudinal cavity and said exterior wall.

9. The device of claim 1 wherein:

said expandable tube is comprised of polyvinyl chloride.

10. The device of claim 1 wherein:

said fluid is a gas.

11. The device of claim 10 wherein:

said gas is air.

12. The device of claim 1 wherein:

said fluid is a liquid.