Communication system power arrangement

• US 4,593,272 A
• Filed: 08/13/1984
• Issued: 06/03/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avaya Technology Corporation Miami Lakes FLA US
• Original Assignee: AT&T Information Systems Inc. (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Berkowitz, Paul R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rowland, James L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/639,723
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 340/653, 340/500, 340/333, 179/70, 179/77, 179/175.2 C, 179/175.2 R, 179/8 A, 179/8 R
• US Class Current: 340/500
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 19/00 Current supply arrangements for telephone systems for selecting-equipment H04Q1/28

Abstract

A transient power alarm is often the result of a traffic overload placed on a communication system circuit carrier circuit. The disclosed power control arrangement recognizes such transient power alarms and outputs a special message to alert the system user to the possibility that traffic grading across carrier is unbalanced. The control arrangement also monitors the time that the system is powered solely by reserve battery and sheds its traffic load if the time that the system is operating solely on reserve battery exceeds a first threshold. Also, the system is programmed to automatically disable itself if the reserve battery time exceeds a second threshold.

Claims

1. A power monitoring arrangement for a communication system having a plurality of circuit carriers, said arrangement comprising,

means for receiving a power alarm generated by at least one of said circuit carriers, and

means responsive to said power alarm for providing an output if at least there was at substantially the time said power alarm was generated a substantial disparity between the level of traffic being processed by said one circuit carrier and the level of traffic being processed by at least one other of said circuit carriers.

2. A power monitoring arrangement for a communication system having a plurality of circuit carriers, said arrangement comprising,

means for receiving a power alarm from at least one of said circuit carriers, and

means responsive to said power alarm for providing an output if the level of traffic being processed by said one circuit carrier was at least at a predetermined threshold, and there was a substantial disparity between said one circuit carrier traffic level and the level of traffic being processed by at least one other of said circuit carriers.

3. The invention set forth in claim 2 wherein said output is an alarm message indicative of improper traffic grading across said circuit carriers.

4. The invention set forth in claim 2 wherein said arrangement further includes,

a system battery for powering said communication system during a loss of commercial AC power,

means for measuring the time that said system is solely powered by said battery,

means for shedding traffic when said measured time reaches a first threshold, and

means for disabling said system when said measured time reaches a second threshold.

5. The invention set forth in claim 4 wherein said system includes at least a first battery feed circuit and said shedding means is adapted to remove power from said battery feed circuit.

6. The invention set forth in claim 4 wherein said arrangement further includes means for restoring communication service if AC power is restored before said measured time reaches said second threshold.

7. The invention set forth in claim 6 wherein said restoring means is operative for reloading system memory from a tape unit prior to restoring said communication system to service when the contents of particular system memory locations have been affected by said loss of AC power.

8. A power monitoring arrangement for a communication system having a plurality of circuit carriers, said arrangement comprising,

means for receiving a power alarm from at least one of said carrier circuits,

means responsive to receipt of a power alarm from an individual one of said circuit carriers for determining at least if the level of traffic being processed by said one circuit carrier has reached a traffic threshold, and

means for providing a first output when said at least one circuit carrier traffic level is below said traffic threshold and for providing a second output when said one circuit carrier traffic level is at least at said traffic threshold and there is a substantial disparity at the time of receipt of said at least one circuit carrier power alarm between the level of traffic being processed by said at least one circuit carrier and the level of traffic being processed by others of said circuit carriers.

9. The invention set forth in claim 8 wherein said first output is a transient power alarm message and said second output is an alarm message indicative of improper traffic grading across said circuit carriers.

10. The invention set forth in claim 8 wherein said arrangement further includes,

a system battery for powering said communication system during a loss of commercial AC power,

means for monitoring the time that said system is solely powered by said battery, and

means for shedding system traffic when said monitored time reaches a first threshold, and

means for disabling said system when said monitored time reaches a second threshold.

11. The invention in claim 10 wherein said arrangement includes at least a first battery feed circuit and said shedding means is adapted to remove power from said battery feed circuit.

12. The invention set forth in claim 10 wherein said arrangement includes means for restoring communication service if AC power is restored to said communication system prior to said monitored time reaching said second threshold.

13. The invention set forth in claim 12 wherein said restoring means is operative for reloading system memory from a tape unit when the contents of particular system memory locations have been affected by said loss of AC power.

14. A power monitoring arrangement for a communication system having a plurality of circuit carriers, said arrangement comprising,

means for receiving power alarms from at least one of said circuit carriers, and

means operative when the rate of occurrence of said power alarms reaches a predefined system alarm rate for providing an output if, at substantially the time of reaching said system alarm rate, there was at least a substantial disparity between the level of traffic being processed by said one circuit carrier and the level of traffic being processed by at least one other of said circuit carriers.