Transport support for freestanding umbilical accessory

• US 4,600,209 A
• Filed: 07/02/1984
• Issued: 07/15/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 07/02/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Richard L. Brennan
• Original Assignee: Richard L. Brennan
• Inventors: Kerr, Robert L. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/626,716
• Time in Patent Office: 743 Days
• Field of Search: 280/400, 280/289 WC, 280/727, 297/DIG. 4, 248/227, 248/229, 5/507, 5/503, 5/508
• US Class Current: 280/400
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0503 Holders, support devices for receptacles, e.g. for drainage or urine bags hanging-up devices for infusion A61M5/1414

Abstract

A transport support for securing a free standing transportable accessory having a high center of gravity such as a portable IV stand to a transporting vehicle having a relatively low center of gravity such as a wheeled gurney or wheelchair. The transport support comprises a first member secured to the transporting vehicle and a matingly indentical second member coupled to the transportable accessory, and releasable members for coupling the first and second members together. The releasable members including mating serrated washers for fixing a desired angular relationship between the vehicle and accessory.

Claims

1. A transport support for securing a freestanding transportable accessory having a relatively high center of gravity to a transporting vehicle having a relatively low center of gravity and wherein at least one of an umbilical hose and an umbilical cable communicates between said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory, said transport support comprising:

a first member coupled to said transporting vehicle;

a second member coupled to said freestanding transportable accessory, said first member being matingly identical to said second member; and

releasable means for coupling said first member to said second member such that a stabilizing force is communicated from said transporting vehicle to said freestanding transportable accessory to prevent tipping and the like.

2. The transport support of claim 1 wherein said releasable means for coupling said first member to said second member further includes means for fixing the distance between said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory, said fixed distance being substantially equal to at least a portion of the combined dimensions of said first and second members.

3. The transport support of claim 2 wherein said means for selectively adjusting and fixing the angular displacement between said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory, said angular displacement fixing means including a first serrated washer operably carried by said first member, a second oppositely positionable, mating serrated washer operably carried by said second member, said first and second serrated washers being rotatable with respect to each other to select a desired angular relationship and being matingly engaged in a fixed position with mutual serrations interlocked for fixing said angular displacement therebetween and means for securing said interlocked washers in the desired position.

4. The transport support of claim 3 wherein said first member includes a first longitudinal axis and said second member includes a second longitudinal axis and wherein said releasable means for operatively coupling said first member to said second member further comprises means for fixing the displacement in a direction orthogonal to a generally horizontal plane between said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory, one of said first and second members being turned ninety degrees on its longitudinal axis with respect to the other of said first and second members, said first longitudinal axis being substantially orthogonal to said second longitudinal axis before said releasable means fixedly secures said members in said orthogonal configuration.

5. The transport support of claim 4 wherein one of said first and second members further comprises a first strap-like means for slidably coupling same to said freestanding transportable accessory in a direction generally orthogonal to a generally horizontal plane for releasably coupling said one of said first and second members to said accessory.

6. The transport support of claim 5 wherein the other of said first and second members further comprises a second strap-like means for releasably coupling the other of said first and second members to said freestanding transportable accessory.

7. The transport support claim 6 wherein at least one of said first and second strap-like coupling means further comprises strap means and an elongated arcuate channel disposed substantially along one side of said at least one of said first and second members for receiving a portion of at least one of said transportable accessory and said transport vehicle therein, said strap means for securing same within said channel.

8. The transport support of claim 7 wherein both of said members include said channels.

9. The transport support of claim 8 wherein said channel includes a layer of relatively soft material for preventing abrasions and the like.

10. The transport support of claim 3 wherein said means for fixing angular displacement between said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory comprises:

said first serrated positioning washer being affixed to said first member;

said second serrated positioning washer being matingly affixed to second member; and

captive threaded fastening means releasably coupled through said first serrated positioning washer and through said second serrated positioning washer for providing a coupling force between said first member and said second member, and for providing a compressive force between said first serrated positioning washer and said second serrated positioning washer for locking same at a selected angular displacement.

11. The transport support of claim 10 wherein a plurality of serrated positioning washers and captive threaded fastenings are attached to said first member and said second member for provision of a variety of coupling locations and positions.

12. The transport support of claim 3 wherein said transporting vehicle transports at least one person and wherein said freestanding transportable accessory provides at least one of a life support service, a dispenser for administration of fluid, a dispenser for administration of gas, a bodily function monitor, a bodily fluid propulsion apparatus, a bodily fluid purification apparatus, a bodily fluid reservoir, a breathing assistance apparatus, a communication apparatus and an alarm apparatus.

13. The transport support of claim 3 wherein said transporting vehicle transports at least one of communication apparatus, computer apparatus, recording apparatus, video processing apparatus, audio processing apparatus, electronic amplification apparatus, printing apparatus, photocopier, electronic apparatus, mechanical apparatus, hydraulic apparatus and pneumatic apparatus, and wherein said freestanding transportable accessory comprises at least one of communication input device, communication output device, computer input device, computer output device, computer peripheral, video display monitor, video camera, microphone, loudspeaker, power supply, paper collator, storage reservoir and other apparatus umbilically communicating with at least one of said apparatus transported by said transporting vehicle.

14. The transport support of claim 1 wherein a plurality of individual uniform first members are coupled to a corresponding plurality of individual transporting vehicles, and a plurality of individual, matingly uniform second members are coupled to a corresponding plurality of individual transportable accessory for facilitation of universal interchangeability between various transporting vehicles and various freestanding transportable accessory said uniform first and second members being substantially identical.

15. In a transport system wherein a transport vehicle having a relatively low center of gravity is used in conjunction with a freestanding transportable accessory and wherein at least one of said transporting vehicle and a person carried thereby is physically attached to said freestanding transportable accessory by umbilical means, an improved apparatus for selectively releasably securing said freestanding transportable accessory to said transporting vehicle for preventing said freestanding transportable accessory from tipping over ad the like, said improved apparatus comprising:

a first member including means for releasably securing same to at least a portion of said transporting vehicle;

a second member including means for releasably securing same to at least a portion of said freestanding transportable accessory said first and second members being substantially identical; and

means carried by said first and second members for releasably securing said first and second members immovably together, (2) angularly positioning said freestanding transportable accessory with respect to said transporting vehicle, and (3) for producing a relatively immovable combination of said transporting vehicle and said transportable accessory which moves as a single integral unit such that said secured combination is a significantly lower center of gravity than did said freestanding transportable accessory alone thereby stabilizing said freestanding transportable accessory to prevent tipping and the like.

16. The improved transport system of claim 15 wherein said means for releasably securing said members to said transporting vehicles and said freestanding transportable accessory includes means carried by at least one side of each of said members for protecting the surface of said transporting vehicle and said freestanding transportable accessory for preventing any damage thereto.