Digital communications software control system

• US 4,601,043 A
• Filed: 05/23/1984
• Issued: 07/15/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
• Original Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
• Inventors: Hardt, Ivan E., Bonebright, Cynthia A., Fuller, Ray C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Griffin, Robert L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chin, Stephen
• Application Number:
  US06/613,665
• Time in Patent Office: 783 Days
• Field of Search: 375/1, 375/114, 375/115, 375/2.1, 375/2.2, 455/59, 455/26, 455/27, 370/100, 370/107, 364/514, 178/22.01
• US Class Current: 375/134
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/713 using frequency hopping
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7156 Arrangements for sequence synchronisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2001/71566 Tracking

Abstract

There is disclosed a digital communication system which utilizes software control through a universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter for providing improved communications performance in a digital frequency hopping communication system. The USART, under the control of a microprocessor and coupled to operate with a bit sync tracking circuit, is able to achieve synchronization and message processing of a demodulated digital signal during a receiving mode in a frequency hopping system, and initiate transmission and modulation on the pseudorandom hopping frequencies of the communication system. The USART functions as a data input/output device and may be multiplexed to handle the differing data rate for user and frame/burst data for transmission.

Claims

1. A frequency hopping communication system comprising:

means for receiving an input signal representing transmitted digital data having a synchronization portion and a message portion;

a bit sync tracking circuit coupled to receive said input signal and provide a sync signal output when synchronization with said input signal has been detected;

a universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter coupled to receive said digital data and provide data to be transmitted and further responsive to said sync output for detecting character synchronization of said received data;

an input/output means for coupling data to and receiving data from said universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter; and

a microprocessor coupled to said universal sychronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter and said tracking circuit to monitor synchronization and control data transfer between said universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter and said input/out means and to reset said tracking circuit when character synchronization has not been detected by said universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter within a specified time.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said received signal is provided on a frequency hopping carrier signal and further including means responsive to said microprocessor detection of synchronization for controlling said means for receiving to hop with said carrier signal.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for receiving includes a synthesizer which controls said received carrier frequency in response to said input signal and a pseudorandom code.

4. In a frequency hopping system having a synthesizer coupled to control the transmitting and receiving carrier frequencies to enable modulation and demodulation of data and an input/output device coupled to provide user generation and reception of data to be transmitted and received, the improvement in said communication system comprising:

a universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter coupled to receive demodulated input data and provide output data fro modulation;

a bit sync tracking circuit for receiving demodulated input data and detecting bit synchronization with said input data to provide a sync output, said universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter being coupled to receive said bit sync output to detect character synchronization of said input data; and

a microprocessor coupled to said USART, synthesizer, and bit sync tracking circuit, for controlling the synthesizer frequency to receive input data in accordance with the frequency hopping carrier of said input data and provide that input data to the input/output device for user reception from said universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver-transmitter, and to reset said bit sync tracking circuit upon a failure to detect bit and character synchronization within a predetermined time period.