Coded acoustic alarm transmitter/receiver system

• US 4,602,357 A
• Filed: 04/11/1983
• Issued: 07/22/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ENSCO, Incorporated (Teris LLC)
• Original Assignee: ENSCO, Incorporated (Teris LLC)
• Inventors: Yang, Ta-Lun, Broome, Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): Swann, III, Glen R.
• Application Number:
  US06/483,907
• Time in Patent Office: 1,198 Days
• Field of Search: 367/93, 340/531, 340/825.74, 340/825.72, 340/696, 340/521, 340/574, 340/571, 340/539
• US Class Current: 367/93
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/016 Personal emergency signalling and security systems emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm activators G08B25/12
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 3/1016 using wireless transmission calling systems using transmission by inductive loop H04B5/00

Abstract

The coded acoustic alarm transmitter/receiver system includes a transmitter for selectively providing both an audible alarm in the audio frequency range and a silent alarm in the ultrasonic frequency range. These alarm signals may be provided by a plurality of signals of different frequencies transmitted simultaneously in either the audio or ultrasonic frequency ranges. Receiver units are tuned to receive specific frequencies from a specific transmitter or group of transmitters.

Claims

1. A personal acoustic alarm unit having means for providing an audible alarm signal in the audio range comprising a first transmitter means including a first signal generating means for simultaneously generating a plurality of individual sonic signals in the audio frequency range, each such audio range sonic signal having an audio frequency which differs from that of the remaining audio range sonic signals, first code generator means connected to receive at least one of said individual audio range sonic signals and operating to apply a unique code thereto, and means for transmitting said audio range sonic signals simultaneously as an audible alarm signal;

and

means for providing a silent alarm signal outside of the audio range comprising a second transmitter means including a second signal generating means for simultaneously producing a plurality of individual sonic signals in the inaudible frequency range, each such inaudible range sonic signal having an audio frequency that differs from that of the remaining inaudible range sonic signals, second code generating means connected to receive at least one of said individual inaudible range sonic signals and operating to apply a unique code thereto, and second means for transmitting said inaudible range sonic signals simultaneously as a silent alarm signal; and

actuating means for initiating operation of said first and second signal generating means.

2. A personal acoustic alarm unit as defined in claim 1, which includes first receiver means spaced from said first transmitter means for receiving said audible alarm signal, said first receiver means being tuned to receive said plurality of simultaneously transmitted audio range sonic signals and including decoder means to sense the unique code thereof;

and second receiver means spaced from said second transmitter means for receiving said inaudible alarm signal, said second receiver means being tuned to receive said plurality of simultaneously transmitted inaudible range sonic signals and including decoder means to sense the unique code thereof.

3. A personal acoustic alarm unit as in claim 2, wherein said actuating means comprises manually actuatable means.

4. A personal acoustic alarm unit as in claim 1, wherein said actuating means comprises manually actuatable means.

5. An alarm system for protection of electronic equipment comprising a plurality of condition sensing transducer means each providing a respective signal in response to existence of a predetermined condition of the equipment, transmitter means operatively associated with the condition sensing transducer means, said transmitter means being activated by receipt of a condition responsive signal from any transducer means for transmitting an alarm signal, said transmitter means being provided with a first signal generating means for generating an acoustic signal in the audio frequency range and second signal generating means for generating an acoustic signal in the ultrasonic frequency range, at least one of said condition sensing transducer means being operable to activate the first signal generating means and at least one other of said sensing transducer means being operable to activate the second signal generating means.

6. An alarm system for protection of electronic equipment according to claim 5, wherein the condition sensing transducer means operable to activate the first signal generating means is responsive to existence of a dangerous condition and wherein the condition sensing transducer means operable to activate the second signal generating means is responsive to the occurrence of an unauthorized action.

7. An alarm system according to claim 6, wherein the condition sensing transducer means operable to activate the first signal generating means comprises a temperature responsive transducer.

8. An alarm system according to claim 7, wherein the condition sensing transducer means operable to activate the second signal generating means comprises a transducer that is responsive to disconnecting of the equipment from an electrical power source.

9. An alarm system according to claim 6, wherein the condition sensing transducer means operable to activate the second signal generating means comprises a transducer that is responsive to disconnecting of the equipment from an electrical power source.

10. An alarm system according to claim 6, wherein one of said condition sensing transducer means is responsive to movement of the equipment from an operational location.

11. An alarm system according to claim 6, wherein said electronic equipment is a computer.