Tool holding appliance for persons with limited use of hands

• US 4,606,484 A
• Filed: 10/18/1985
• Issued: 08/19/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 10/18/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Patterson Medical Products Incorporated (Madison Dearborn Partners LLC)
• Original Assignee: Sybil B.A. Winter
• Inventors: Weiss, Albert, Winter, Sybil B. A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Marcus, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Petrik, Robert
• Application Number:
  US06/789,192
• Time in Patent Office: 305 Days
• Field of Search: 623/65, 248/291, 248/349, 211/70, 224/218, 224/219, 224/217, 224/267, 224/272, 224/251, 224/253, 224/224, 224/918, 224/904, 224/197, 15/443, 401/8, 401/6, 401/88, 294/25
• US Class Current: 224/218
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 15/00 Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 2200/1066 Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures A61C17/16 takes precedence; bristles arrangements for toothbrushes A46B9/04
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 5/00 Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
• CPC Class Codes: A47G 21/08 Serving devices for one-handed persons
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 4/00 Methods or devices enabling patients or disabled persons to operate an apparatus or a device not forming part of the body operating or control means for prostheses A61F2/48, A61F2/68
• CPC Class Codes: B43K 23/001 Supporting means bracelets with means for attaching a writing instrument or a memo pad A44C5/0046

Abstract

A tool holding device for persons with limited hand mobility has complementary tool handles and socket of cylindrical or conical form. The socket is integral with a rotatable part and may have an upper open section above the socket diameter permitting tools to be snapped into rotatable relationship with the socket. The rotatable base for the socket is surrounded by an annular fixed housing, and housing and socket base have complementary facing O-ring grooves above which the housing has a locating flange turned inward over the rotatable socket base. The O-ring locates the parts and provides frictional holding force while allowing snap-out snap-in disassembly for cleaning. A strap through the fixed rim retains the parts in assembly and has hook and loop or other easily fastened fasteners for securing the unit to the hand or other limb of the user.

Claims

1. In a tool holding appliance, a tool holding socket, a rotatable body that is a tool holding socket support, and a fixed body having an axis on which said rotatable body is rotatable, said fixed body being provided with slots to receive an attachment strap for attaching said body to the limb of a user, the novelty comprising:

the fixed body comprising a circumferential outer rim about the rotatable body having an axis coaxial with the axis of the fixed body, the rotatable body being provided with an outwardly opening circumferential O-ring groove and said fixed body being provided with an inwardly opening O-ring groove complementary to said outwardly opening O-ring groove whereby an O-ring may be placed in one of said grooves and the rotatable body and the rim may be snapped together with the O-ring snapping into said complementary grooves to retain the parts assembled, the O-ring being of a size to control the frictional engagement between the parts by engagement with said grooves whereby to hold the rotatable body in a desired position unless a force greater than the frictional force between the O-ring and the grooves is exerted by a user.

2. The device of claim 1 in which the rotatable body member is provided with an integral tool holding socket spaced upwardly from said rim enough so that a tool may be placed in said socket above the rim, the socket being a single circular opening having an axis located above and substantially parallel to the diameter of the rotatable body, said rotatable body and socket being constructed of a material that is hard and smooth and which provides sufficient friction with the handle of a tool placed in said socket so that the complementary surfaces of the tool handle and the socket retain the tool in an adjusted position without the need of other clamping means.

3. The device of claim 2 in which the complementary socket and tool handle are each substantially cylindrical.

4. The device of claim 2 in which the complementary socket and tool handle are each slightly tapered cones.

5. The device of claim 3 in which the socket is a complete circle.

6. The device of claim 4 in which the socket is a complete circle.

7. The device of claim 3 in which the socket is open at the top at a level higher than the axis.

8. The device of claim 4 in which the socket is open at the top at a level higher than the axis.

9. The device of claim 2 in which the socket is open upwardly at one side above the horizontal plane at the diameter of the socket to form lips between which a tool may be snapped into place in the socket from the upwardly facing side of the socket.

10. The device of claim 2 in which the socket and the rotatable body are integrally formed of a single body of plastic.

11. The device of claim 1 in which the rim of the fixed body has an inwardly turned flange extending over the edge of rotatable body.

12. The device of claim 11 in which the upper surface of the rotatable body and the lower surface of the inward flange of the rim of the fixed body are provided with complementary surfaces that bear against one another when the parts are assembled to guide rotation of the socket member with respect to the rim member.

13. The device of claim 12, said complementary surfaces including conical portions.