Vortex chamber aerator
First Claim
1. In a froth flotation tank having a vortex chamber for aerating and agitating an aqueous slurry and delivering a uniformly dispersed spray of gas bubbles in said aqueous slurry into said froth flotation tank, the combination of a generally cylindrical vortex chamber communicating at its base with a conical chamber, an outlet at the bottom apex end of said conical chamber, an inlet in the upper portion of said cylindrical chamber to receive gas, a single slurry feed conduit, splitter means within said feed conduit for dividing the cross-sectional area of said conduit into a first generally horizontal passageway and a second generally horizontal passageway, said passageways being side-by-side and directed toward the said cylindrical chamber, a single first side wall opening in said cylindrical chamber communicating tangentially with said first passageway, a single second side wall opening in the said cylindrical chamber remote from said first side wall opening, said second passageway extending arcuately outside said upper portion of said cylindrical chamber an communicating tangentially with said second side wall opening, whereby said aqueous slurry enters into said conical chamber without interruption.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A vortex chamber aerator is provided with a split feed conduit whereby the liquid feed is introduced into the vortex chamber through two opposed passageways to provide more even distribution of the liquid currents within the vortex chamber. This results in reduced wear in the vortex chamber and more importantly presents a uniform discharge pattern of the liquid and entrained gas bubbles.
24 Citations
1 Claim
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1. In a froth flotation tank having a vortex chamber for aerating and agitating an aqueous slurry and delivering a uniformly dispersed spray of gas bubbles in said aqueous slurry into said froth flotation tank, the combination of a generally cylindrical vortex chamber communicating at its base with a conical chamber, an outlet at the bottom apex end of said conical chamber, an inlet in the upper portion of said cylindrical chamber to receive gas, a single slurry feed conduit, splitter means within said feed conduit for dividing the cross-sectional area of said conduit into a first generally horizontal passageway and a second generally horizontal passageway, said passageways being side-by-side and directed toward the said cylindrical chamber, a single first side wall opening in said cylindrical chamber communicating tangentially with said first passageway, a single second side wall opening in the said cylindrical chamber remote from said first side wall opening, said second passageway extending arcuately outside said upper portion of said cylindrical chamber an communicating tangentially with said second side wall opening, whereby said aqueous slurry enters into said conical chamber without interruption.
Specification