Battery powering

• US 4,607,207 A
• Filed: 10/01/1984
• Issued: 08/19/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Louis O. Bruneau
• Original Assignee: Louis O. Bruneau
• Inventors: Bruneau, Louis O.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hickey, R. J.
• Application Number:
  US06/656,269
• Time in Patent Office: 687 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2-5, 320/15, 429/96, 429/99, 429/100, 429/9, 362/183, 362/154, 362/190, 362/192, 362/194, 362/200, 362/201
• US Class Current: 429/99
• CPC Class Codes: F21L 14/00 Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/213 adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 6/44 of tubular or cup-shaped cells

Abstract

A battery case hinged at the bottom is of substantially the same size as a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery and has positive and negative terminals located at substantially the same spacing of positive and negative terminals of a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery. The case accommodates four columns of batteries with each column accommodating a D, C and AA battery between pairs of conducting strips connected in series. In each column the C battery is located intermediate the D and AA battery. In adjacent columns, the D battery is adjacent to the AA battery. The negative and positive terminals are connected to the extreme ones of the conducting strips to develop six volts therebetween, each triad of batteries being connected in parallel between a respective pair of conducting strips. Resilient contacts attached to negative ones of the conducting strips engage the negative terminal of a respective battery and urge it toward a positive conducting strip. Each positive conducting strip has a pair of fixed contacts for engagement with the positive terminal of a C and AA battery, respectively.

Claims

1. Battery powering apparatus comprising,

first and second terminals,

a plurality of generally parallel contact strips defining a plurality of cascaded battery cell chambers,

a contiguous pair of said contact strips including a plurality of resilient contacts each opposite a fixed contact for accommodating a battery cell therebetween,

the space between at least one of these pairs of fixed and resilient contacts being different from that between the others for accommodating battery cells of different size,

and means for connecting said pairs of contact strips in series between said first and second terminals.

2. Battery powering apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein a first battery size is D and the spacing between each contiguous pair of said contact strips corresponds substantially to the length of a D size battery cell,

there are at least two of said resilient contacts, one for engagement with a C size battery cell and the other for engagement with an AA size battery cell with the contact for engagement with the C size battery cell always intermediate the location of the spaces for accommodating D and AA battery cells with adjacent ones of said contiguous pairs of contact strips having the D battery cell location adjacent to the AA battery cell location for enhancing the number of different size battery cells that may be accommodated in a given rectangular volume.

3. Battery powering apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein there are four of said contiguous pairs of contact strips located substantially in the space occupied by a conventional six-volt heavy-duty battery with said first and second terminals located substantially in the location of the positive and negative terminals of a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery for connection to a portable electrical device conventionally powered by a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery.

4. Battery powering apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein there are four pairs of said conducting strips located substantially in the space occupied by a conventional six-volt heavy-duty battery with said first and second terminals located substantially in the location of the positive and negative terminals of a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery for connection to a portable electrical device conventionally powered by a conventional heavy-duty six-volt battery.