Soft propellable toy

• US 4,608,027 A
• Filed: 06/06/1983
• Issued: 08/26/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Donald Greenwood, Reuben B. Klamer
• Original Assignee: Donald Greenwood, Reuben B. Klamer
• Inventors: Klamer, Reuben B., Greenwood, Donald
• Primary Examiner(s): Yu, Mickey
• Application Number:
  US06/501,536
• Time in Patent Office: 1,177 Days
• Field of Search: 46/206, 46/208, 46/209, 46/201, 46/202, 46/87, 46/88, 46/119, 446/457, 446/459, 446/465, 446/470, 446/486, 446/431, 446/269, 446/279, 446/289, 446/290, 446/291, 446/292, 446/461
• US Class Current: 446/457
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 17/26 Details; Accessories drive mechanisms A63H29/00
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 29/00 Drive mechanisms for toys in general

Abstract

An easily propellable toy constructed substantially of a soft, compressible, resilient material such as polyurethane foam or other foam rubber-like material, wherein the resiliency of the material is captured and converted to rotational motion which moves the toy. A compression plate on the top portion of the toy is depressed by the child playing with the toy, causing compression of the foam rubber body of the toy. When the compression plate is released, the natural resiliency of the foam material pushes the compression plate up, simultaneously causing linear movement of an elongate member which is attached to the underside of the compression plate. This linear movement of the elongate member is converted, by means of a gear train, to rotational movement which is then communicated to the wheels of the toy.

Claims

1. A soft, easily propellable toy, comprising:

(a) a body having an exterior of soft, compressible, resilient material;

(b) transportation means attached to said body for moving the toy; and

(c) conversion means attached to said body for converting the expansion of said compressible body material when said body is compressed and then released into rotational motion and communicating said rotational motion to said transportation means of the toy.

2. The toy of claim 1 wherein said conversion means comprises:

(a) compression means on said body, said compression means being designed, constructed and attached to said body such that pushing down on said compression means against said body causes substantial compression of said soft, compressible, resilient material;

(b) a member attached to said compression means and extending therefrom into said body such that as said compression means is pushed against said body material, said member is moved linearly along its axis, and when said compression means is released, the natural resiliency of said body material causes linear movement of said member in the reverse direction along its axis; and

(c) gear means attached to said body for converting said linear motion of said member to rotational movement and communicating said rotational movement to said transportation means.

3. The toy of claim 2 wherein said gear means comprises:

(a) a rack gear on one end of said elongate member, said end being distal from said compression means; and

(b) a gear train attached to said body and having a plurality of intermeshing gear wheels, one of which meshes with said rack gear and another of which meshes with said axle of the toy.

4. The toy of claim 3 wherein said soft, compressible, resilient material is a foam rubber-like material, such as polyurethane foam.

5. The toy of claim 4 wherein said transportation means are wheels.

6. The toy of claim 5 wherein said compression means comprises a compression plate.

7. The toy of claim 6 wherein said body comprises a base plate to which said wheels are journaled, and to which said gear train is attached, and a piece of soft, compressible, resilient material which rests upon said base plate.

8. The toy of claim 7 further comprising a gear box attached to said base plate, said gear box housing said gear train and having therein a channel, adjacent to said gear train, in which said member is slidable between a fully extended position and a fully retracted position.

9. The toy of claim 8 wherein said gear train comprises a first gear wheel which meshes with said rack gear on said member;

a clutch gear which moves into and out of engagement with said first gear wheel depending on the direction of rotation thereof; and

a second gear wheel which meshes with said clutch gear and also meshes with said wheel of the toy.

10. The toy of claim 9 wherein said compression plate has a circular configuration.

11. An easily propellable, soft toy, comprising:

(a) a base plate;

(b) at least one axle journaled through said base plate;

(c) at least one wheel attached to said axle;

(d) a gear wheel on said axle;

(e) a gear box attached to said base plate near said axle;

(f) a gear train in said gear box, said gear train comprising at least a first gear wheel, a second gear wheel and a clutch gear therebetween, said clutch gear designed and constructed so as to permit transfer of rotational movement from said first gear wheel to said second gear wheel in one direction only, said second gear wheel meshing with said axle gear wheel;

(g) a channel in said gear box adjacent to said first gear wheel;

(h) an elongate member slidable between a fully extended position and a fully retracted position in said gear box channel, said elongate member having a rack gear on a first end thereof, said rack gear engaging said first gear wheel of said gear train in said gear box, and having a second end extending out of and above said gear box, perpendicularly to said base plate;

(i) a body of soft, compressible, resilient material, sculptured to the desired exterior shape of the toy, having an interior cavity accommodating said gear box therein and allowing said elongate member to extend therethrough, said body fitted over said gear box and said elongate member, and resting upon said base plate, the relative dimensions of said body material, elongate member and gear box being designed and constructed such that when the body material is in the natural uncompressed position, said elongate member, in its fully extended position, reaches to the top of said body material; and

(j) a compression plate attached to said second end of said elongate member whereby pressing on said compression plate causes the body material to be compressed and simultaneously pushes said elongate member through said channel in said gear box to a fully retracted position, and upon releasing said compression plate, the resiliency of said body material pushes against said compression plate thereby pulling said elongate member to its fully extended position, during which time, said rack gear on said elongate member acts upon said first gear wheel on said gear train, causing said wheel of the toy to rotate.

12. The toy of claim 11 wherein said soft, compressible, resilient material is foam rubber.

13. The toy of claim 12, wherein said foam rubber is a polyurethane foam rubber.