Manual shift control lever device and self-contained electronic control for transmissions

• US 4,610,179 A
• Filed: 09/07/1984
• Issued: 09/09/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 09/07/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Peter D. Adams
• Original Assignee: Peter D. Adams
• Inventors: Parker, Francis F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Herrmann, Allan D.
• Application Number:
  US06/648,179
• Time in Patent Office: 732 Days
• Field of Search: 74/335, 74/473 R, 74/475, 74/866, 200/61.88, 200/61.91, 335/206, 335/207, 338/32 H, 364/424.1
• US Class Current: 74/335
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 59/08 Range selector apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 59/105 consisting of electrical switches or sensors
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/19251 Control mechanism
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/2003 Electrical actuator
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/20098 Separate actuator to disengage restrictor

Abstract

A remote manual shift control device having a manually operable range selector lever for controlling the operation of solenoids, relays and the like of an electrically controlled transmission, in which the selector lever is mechanically coupled to shift a code slide member to positions corresponding to the range positions, and wherein it coacts with switching components to generate binary coded output signals corresponding to the respective range positions as determined by the shift lever. The control device embodies a unitized sealed electronic module containing an IC Decoder Unit for the binary signals with inhibit and latch control terminals; and a connected Logic and Buffers Unit for determining the proper driving connections with the transmission control devices at the transmission. Control for the Decoder Unit and connected Logic and Buffers Unit comprises a NAND gate having inputs for the respective binary coded signals, and an output for a control signal having positive and negative edges for respectively triggering a long time interval monostable multivibrator and a short time interval monostable multivibrator providing a time delay energizable connection to the latch terminal of the Decoder Unit; and a flip-flop having input actuating reset and actuating control connections respectively with the short time interval monostable multivibrator and a high current sensor of an abnormal current condition in a driving connection of a transmission control device, and an energizing output control connection with the inhibit terminal of the Decoder Unit.

Claims

1. A unitized shift control lever device for the remote activation of an electrically controlled transmission comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating condition of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

means in said housing providing a source of radiations;

radiation controlled switching means for generating discrete control signals in response to the presence and non-presence of said radiations;

means interposed in the radiation path between said source and said switching means operable in response to the movement of said range selector lever for selectively determining the presence or non-presence of said radiations with respect to said switching means at each range selector position of said lever; and

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generated signals and output connections adapted for connection with electrically activated condition controlling devices on the transmission.

2. A control device according to claim 1, in which:

the generated control signals are coded binary signals; and

the electronic circuit control means includes means for decoding the coded binary signals into digital output signals supplied to separate output terminals corresponding to the range selector lever positions.

3. A control device according to claim 2, which includes:

logic and buffer means having input connections for receiving the output signals of the decoding means and output connections respectively with the electrically activated controlling devices at said transmission, and being operable to drive said devices in proper sequence to effect operation of the transmission as determined by the position of said range selector lever.

4. A remote shift control lever device for an electrically controlled transmission, comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating conditon of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

a plurality of separate switching components in said housing, each having a normal operating mode and being operable from one operating mode to another operating mode in accordance with the presence and non-presence of radiations from an associated radiation source in the housing;

a radiation modulating element in the housing positioned for movement between the respective radiation sources and the associated switching components in response to the selective movements of said selector lever, and at each selected shift lever position determine the presence and non-presence of the radiations with respect to each of the associated switching components and thereby change the operating mode of one or more of said switching components and generate predetermined switched discrete control signals; and

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generated control signals, and output connections for connection with electrically activated condition controlling devices on the transmission.

5. A control device according to claim 4, in which:

the sources of the radiations comprise a predetermined pattern of permanent magnets;

the modulating element comprises a flat member of a magnetic radiation shielding material having a prearranged pattern of spaced openings enabling the passage of radiations from the magnets to the associated switching components.

6. A control device according to claim 5, in which:

the switching components comprise Hall effect sensors.

7. A control device according to claim 4, in which:

said modulating element operates to control said radiations with respect to the switching components in a manner such that the switching components will operate to produce binary output signals.

8. A control device according to claim 7, in which:

the radiations are magnetic radiations;

the modulating element comprises a panel member coupled with said selector lever and being movable in opposite directions thereby; and

in which said panel is fabricated with a series of radiation transmitting openings relatively positioned along four laterally spaced locus lines representing digit values having the lateral relationship 8, 2, 4 and 1.

9. A control device according to claim 8, in which:

the modulating element comprises an elongate strip which is moved rectilinearly in opposite directions by said selector lever.

10. A unitized shift control lever device for the remote activation of an electrically controlled transmission, comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating condition of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

means in said housing responsive to the movement of said range selector lever to said predetermined operating positions for generating discrete control signals respectively corresponding to such selective operating positions;

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generated signals, and output connections adapted for connection with electrically activated condition controlling devices on the transmission, and wherein said electronic circuit control means and said means for generating a discrete control signal are contained within a secondary housing having a wall with a slot opening therein, and includes an elongate modulating strip longitudinally movable in said slot opening with one end being positioned within the secondary housing and its other end being positioned exteriorly of the secondary housing and operatively coupled with said range selector lever; and

a protective flexible boot surrounds and seals the other end of the modulating strip and said slot opening.

11. A control device according to claim 10, in which:

detent means releasably holds the selector lever and the connected modulating strip at each selected operating range position for generating the corresponding control signal for such selected range position.

12. A control device according to claim 11, in which:

the output connections of said electronic circuit control terminate in a plug type connector mounted to a wall of said secondary housing.

13. A unitized shift control lever device for the remote activation of an electrically controlled transmission, comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating condition of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

means in said housing responsive to the movement of said range selector lever to said predetermined operating positions for generating discrete control coded binary signals respectively corresponding to such selective operating positions;

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generating signals, and output connections adapted for connection with electrically activated condition controlling devices on the transmission, and means for decoding the coded binary signals into digital output signals supplied to separate output terminals corresponding to the range selector lever positions, said decoding means comprising;

latch means energizable by a relatively high signal pulse to activate the decoding means to receive and decode the coded binary signals, and upon receipt of a relatively low signal pulse to provide memory storage for such decoded signals; and

inhibit means energizable upon receipt of a relatively low signal pulse to permit normal operation of the decoder means, and which, upon receipt of a relatively high signal pulse, is operative to de-energize all energized condition controlling devices on the transmission; and

control circuit means connected with said latch means and said inhibit means including a NAND gate having its input connected to receive said binary signals.

14. A control device according to claim 13, comprising:

timing means connected with the output of said NAND gate for supplying a latching pulse to said latch means.

15. A control device according to claim 14, in which:

said timing means includes;

a first timer monostable multivibrator having a relatively long timing period and being triggered by the positive edge of an output signal from said NAND gate; and

a second timer monostable multivibrator having a relatively short timing period and being triggered by the negative edge of the output signal received from said NAND gate.

16. A control device according to claim 15, in which:

said timers are triggered in response to transitional movements of said range selector lever from one range position to another.

17. A control device according to claim 15, comprising:

a high current sensor for detecting an abnormal current condition in each of said output connections with the transmission control devices; and

flip-flop means having input actuating reset and actuating set control connections respectively with said second timer and said high current sensor, and an output connection to actuate said inhibit means and disconnect the output connections to the transmission control devices.

18. A unitized shift control lever device for the remote activation of an electrically controlled transmission, comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating condition of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

means in said housing responsive to the movement of said range selector lever to said predetermined operating positions for generating discrete control signals respectively corresponding to such selective operating positions, which includes;

a plurality of separate radiation operable switching components, each having a normal operating mode;

a plurality of fixed radiation sources respectively operably associated with each of said switching components;

a modulating element responsive to the selective movements of said selector lever for changing the radiations from said radiation sources with respect to said switching components to vary the operating mode of one or more of said switching components and generate predetermined switching control signals; and

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generated signals, and output connections adapted for connection with electrically adtivated condition controlling devices on the transmission.

19. A control device according to claim 18, in which:

said modulating element and switching components coact to produce binary output signals.

20. A control device according to claim 19, in which:

said range selector lever and said modulating element are cooperatively structured to selectively produce discrete binary output signals corresponding to and including a predetermined maximum number of range positions.

21. A control device according to claim 20, in which:

said maximum number of range positions is three.

22. A control device according to claim 20, in which:

said maximum number of range positions is seven.

23. A control device according to claim 21, in which:

said maximum number of range positions is ten.

24. A control device according to claim 20, in which:

said maximum number of range positions is fifteen.

25. A unitized shift control lever device for the remote activation of an electrically controlled transmission, comprising:

a housing;

a manually operable range selector lever pivotally supported in said housing for selective movements to predetermined operating positions respectively indicative of a required operating condition of an associated electrically controlled transmission;

means in said housing responsive to the movement of said range selector lever to said predetermined operating positions for generating discrete coded binary control signals respectively corresponding to such selective operating positions; and

electronic circuit control means having input connections for receiving said generated signals, and output connections adapted for connection with electrically activated condition controlling devices on the transmission, which includes;

means for decoding the coded binary signals into digital output signals supplied to separate output terminals corresponding to the range selector lever positions;

logic and buffer means having input connections for receiving the output signals of the decoding means and output connections respectively with the electrically activated controlling devices at said transmission, and being operaable to drive said devices in proper sequence to effect operation of the transmission as determined by the position of said range selector lever;

means connecting each of said output connections of said logic and buffer means with a power supply circuit; and

means including high current sensor means for disconnecting an output connection of said logic and buffer means and the connected transmission controlling device upon the occurrence of a predetermined high current condition therein.