Remote pressure-indicating means

• US 4,613,851 A
• Filed: 10/23/1984
• Issued: 09/23/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Buildex Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Tap-Rite Products Corp.
• Inventors: Hines, James H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rowland, James L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Capati, Anne Marie F.
• Application Number:
  US06/664,007
• Time in Patent Office: 700 Days
• Field of Search: 340/688, 340/626, 340/614, 73/732, 73/709, 73/714, 73/733, 200/81.8
• US Class Current: 340/688
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 13/26 adapted to perform a further operation, e.g. making electrical contact
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 19/12 Alarms or signals

Abstract

At least two magnetic-reed switches are mounted at spaced angular locations beneath the scale of a Bourdon-type pressure gage wherein the needle tip carries a permanent magnet. The reed switches change their respective states upon sensed-pressure descent to first and second predetermined levels of pressure, respectively indicative of different impending needs to switch a new container into the line of pressure delivery to beverage-dispensing apparatus. In one form, the impending needs reflect corresponding situations of remaining gas content of the cylinder, for room temperature storage and for cold-room storage, respectively; and a manual switch at the gage enables the gage to perform, as is appropriate for the particular situation of stored-container temperature. In another form, the second or additional magnetic-reed switch is positioned beneath the scale for operation upon a sensed low level of gas-pressure effectiveness for beverage dispensing. In all cases, wiring connections to the switches of the gage operate indicator-lamp/alarm functions at a remote monitoring-unit location, whereby management personnel may take responsible action.

Claims

1. As an article of manufacture, a fluid-presure-responsive gage having a housing with a circular indicator face of magnetically transparent material, an indicator needle centrally mounted for sweeping rotary motion over an arcuate range of pressure indications on said face, a permanent-magnet element carried by said needle for sweeping movement with said needle, first and second magnetic-reed switch units fixedly mounted within said housing behind said face and positioned for independent magnetic-coaction with said needle magnet at each of two discrete levels of pressure indication within said range, and means accessible externally of said housing for external circuit connection of said switch units, one of said switch units being positioned to change its state for a predetermined lower limit of safe fluid pressure for the condition that a connected source of fluid pressure is in a refrigerated environment and the other of said switch units being positioned to change its state for a predetermined lower limit of safe fluid pressure for the condition that the connected source of fluid pressure is in a room-temperature environment.

2. The article of claim 1, in which said last-defined means includes a manually operable selector switch at said housing for selecting which one to the exclusion of the other of said magnetic-reed switch units is to be relied upon for said external circuit connection.

3. The article of claim 1, in which said last-defined means provides independent external circuit-connection access to both said switch units.

4. The article of claim 1, in combination with a remote monitor comprising a housing including an indicator lamp, and means including electrical connections between said indicator lamp and the externally accessible means of said gage for energizing said lamp in accordance with the instantaneous open/closed condition of at least one of said magnetic-reed switch units.

5. The combination of claim 4, in which said energizing means includes a storage battery in said monitor housing.

6. The combination of claim 5, in which said monitor unit includes a push-button operated test switch connected for a transient shunting of said electrical connections whereby to test the operability of said lamp.

7. The combination of claim 5, in which said monitor unit includes an electrically operated alarm device connected for operation by a change of state of that one of said switch units which is positioned for operational response to the lower one of said pressure levels.

8. The article of claim 1, in which said switch units are positioned to change their respective states at approximately 400 psi and at approximately 500 psi.

9. The article of claim 1, in which said switch units are positioned to change their respective states at aproximately 250 psi and at approximately 500 psi.

10. The article of claim 1, in which said switch units are positioned to change their respective states at approximately 250 psi and at approximately 400 psi.