Polyester polyurethane foams having antistatic properties
First Claim
1. A flexible polyurethane foam comprising the foamforming reaction product of water as a foaming agent, an isocyanate reactive polyester polyol and a polyisocyanate, and including uniformly contained in said foam an antistatic agent essentially consisting of the combination of a particulate electrically conductive material and a haloacetic acid, said water being present in an amount sufficient to provide a flexible foam, and said antistatic agent being present in an amount sufficient to provide antistatic characteristics to said foam.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An antistatic polyester polyurethane foam containing substantially uniformly incorporated therein as an antistatic material a combination of a particulate, electrically conductive material, such as carbon black, and a haloacetic acid, such as dichloroacetic acid. The combination of conductive material and haloacetic acid which is incorporated into the polyurethane foam during its in situ preparation is believed to be tied into the foam through reaction of the haloacetic acid and at least the diisocyanate used in the foam formulation. The polyurethane foams of this invention have excellent antistatic properties while retaining the desirable features of a good polyurethane foam including uniformity of cell size, no pinholing, and good structural stability.
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Citations
16 Claims
- 1. A flexible polyurethane foam comprising the foamforming reaction product of water as a foaming agent, an isocyanate reactive polyester polyol and a polyisocyanate, and including uniformly contained in said foam an antistatic agent essentially consisting of the combination of a particulate electrically conductive material and a haloacetic acid, said water being present in an amount sufficient to provide a flexible foam, and said antistatic agent being present in an amount sufficient to provide antistatic characteristics to said foam.
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9. The method of forming an antistatic flexible polyurethane foam comprising admixing a foam-forming composition including water as a foaming agent, a reactive polyester polyol, a polyisocyanate, and an antistatic agent essentially consisting of a combination of a particulate electrically conductive material and haloacetic acid;
- subjecting said foaming composition to foaming conditions to form a flexible polyurethane foam having said combination of antistatic agents uniformly contained in said foam, said water being present in an amount sufficient to form a flexible foam and said antistatic agent being present in an amount sufficient to provide antistatic characteristics to said foam.
- View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
Specification