Head and/or eye tracked optically blended display system

• US 4,634,384 A
• Filed: 02/02/1984
• Issued: 01/06/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 02/02/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation (Martin Marietta Corporation)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Neves, Fernando B., Page, Jimmy
• Primary Examiner(s): Pinkham, Richard C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Picard, Leo P.
• Application Number:
  US06/576,432
• Time in Patent Office: 1,069 Days
• Field of Search: 434/43, 434/44, 358/104, 358/61
• US Class Current: 434/44
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/302 the image being transformed by computer processing, e.g. updating the image to correspond to the changing point of view

Abstract

An area of interest display system of the type wherein area of interest imagery of relatively great detail and resolution is displayed in the spatial position of the foveal region of the eye of an observer and background imagery of relatively lesser detail and resolution is displayed about the area of interest imagery is disclosed. An improved display is achieved by optically blending and projecting the area of interest imagery and the background imagery with a common servo optical system.

Claims

1. An area of interest display system wherein area of interest imagery of relatively great detail and resolution is displayed in the spatial position of the foveal region of the eye of an observer and background imagery of relatively lesser detail and resolution is displayed about the area of interest imagery, comprising:

first display means for generating said area of interest imagery;

second display means for generating said background imagery; and

optical means coupled to said first and second display means for optically blending and projecting said area of interest imagery and said background imagery, said optical means including;

(i) first transmission filter means having a central high transmissivity portion surrounded by a transition region intermediate the central high transmissivity portion and a low transmissivity portion for passing said area of interest imagery;

(ii) second transmission filter means having a central low transmissivity portion surrounded by a transition region intermediate the central low transmissivity portion and a high transmissivity portion for passing said background imagery; and

(iii) beam splitter means for combining the images passed by said first and second transmission filter means.

2. the area of interest display system as recited in claim 1 further comprising optical servo means coupled to receive the composite image from said beam splitter means for projecting said composite image toward the spatial position where the foveal region of the eye of the observer is directed.

3. The area of interest display system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first and second display means are light valve projectors.

4. The area of interest display system as recited in claim 3 wherein said second display means comprises at least first and second light valve projectors, each projecting different color components of said background imagery.

5. The area of interest display system as recited in claim 4 wherein said second display means is composed of two light valve projectors, one of said light valve projectors projecting the red and blue components of the background imagery and the other of said light valve projectors projecting the green component of the background imagery, the red and blue components and the green component of the background imagery being combined by beam splitter means.