Apparatus for the oral administration of capsules to animals
First Claim
1. Apparatus for the oral administration of capsules to animals, comprising a tubular member having a tip and having a length such that when inserted into the animal'"'"'s mouth the tubular member extends above the animal'"'"'s tongue, said tubular member having a lower contact surface which engages the animal'"'"'s tongue to hold the same in position, and said tip having an upper contact surface forwardly of the lower contact surface which engages the soft palate near the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue to initiate swallowing, means for introducing a capsule into the tubular member rearwardly of the tip, in which the tip consists of two tip portions extending from the mouth of the tubular member and laterally spaced from one another so as to define a cavity in which a capsule is deposited at the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Apparatus for the oral administration of capsules to animals, particularly ruminants such as sheep, comprises a tubular member adapted to be inserted into the animal'"'"'s mouth so that the tip of the tubular member is near the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue, means for introducing a capsule into the tubular member and for propelling the capsule to its tip, in which the tip of the tubular member consists of two tip portions extending from the mouth of the tubular member and laterally spaced from one another so as to define a cavity in which a capsule is deposited at the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue. The top of the tubular member has a convexly curved upper surface adapted to engage the animal'"'"'s soft palate to encourage a swallowing reaction, and a lower surface shaped to engage and restrain movement of the dorsum and the front part of the animal'"'"'s tongue. Apparatus is disclosed in which the means for propelling the capsule along the tubular member comprises means for supplying air or gas under pressure to the tubular member. The use of gas to propel the capsule ensures that it is adminstered rapidly with no risk of damage to the animal.
55 Citations
19 Claims
- 1. Apparatus for the oral administration of capsules to animals, comprising a tubular member having a tip and having a length such that when inserted into the animal'"'"'s mouth the tubular member extends above the animal'"'"'s tongue, said tubular member having a lower contact surface which engages the animal'"'"'s tongue to hold the same in position, and said tip having an upper contact surface forwardly of the lower contact surface which engages the soft palate near the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue to initiate swallowing, means for introducing a capsule into the tubular member rearwardly of the tip, in which the tip consists of two tip portions extending from the mouth of the tubular member and laterally spaced from one another so as to define a cavity in which a capsule is deposited at the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue.
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19. Apparatus for the oral administration of capsules to animals, comprising a tubular member adapted to be inserted into the animal'"'"'s mouth so that the tip of the tubular member is near the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue, means for introducing a capsule into the tubular member and for propelling the capsule to its tip, the tip of the tubular member consisting of two tip portions extending from the mouth of the tubluar member and laterally spaced from one another so as to define a cavity in which a capsule is deposited at the root of the animal'"'"'s tongue, the tubular member being formed at or near its tip with a convexly curved upper surface adapted to engage the animal'"'"'s soft palate to encourage a swallowing reaction, and the lower surface of the tubular member at or near its tip having a first concave portion adapted to engage the dorsum of the animal'"'"'s tongue to restrain movement of the dorsum and a second concave portion adjacent to the first concave portion and adapted to engage and restrain movement of the animal'"'"'s tongue.
Specification