Door lock

• US 4,639,021 A
• Filed: 11/25/1985
• Issued: 01/27/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 11/25/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jimmie L. Hope
• Original Assignee: Jimmie L. Hope
• Inventors: Hope, Jimmie L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Friedman, Carl D.
• Application Number:
  US06/801,298
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 70/114, 70/115, 70/116, 70/149, 70/472, 292/7, 292/40, 292/69, 292/177-180, 188/82.34, 188/82.3, 188/82.4, 188/82.9
• US Class Current: 292/7
• CPC Class Codes: E05C 9/043 with crank pins and connecting rods
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0806 Lever-operating means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0844 Lever
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0892 Multiple head
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5252 Sliding and swinging

Abstract

A door lock for use particularly with sliding patio doors. The lock assembly includes a rotary actuator (door knob) connected to a shaft which drives a crank connected, in turn, to one or more spring-biased bolt rods and operable through the crank to shift the bolt rod to its spring-biased, door-locking position. Stops are positioned to stop the movement of the crank in the locking and unlocking positions of the bolt rod, respectively. Rotary interengaging means such as a pair of meshing gears releasably connect the crank to the shaft assembly. A latch maintains the spring-biased bolt rod releasably in its door-locking position when the gears are meshed. A trip disengages the gear when the bolt rod is in its spring-biased, door-locking position, thereby actuating automatic unlocking of the door.

Claims

1. A door lock comprising:

(a) a rotary actuator,

(b) means for mounting the actuator on the door,

(c) a shaft assembly connected for rotary movement to the actuator,

(d) at least one spring-biased bolt rod mounted on the door for reciprocation between door-locking and door-unlocking positions,

(e) a crank connected to the bolt rod and operable to shift the bolt rod to its spring-biased door-locking position,

(f) stop means positioned to stop the movement of the crank in the locking and unlocking positions of the bolt rod,

(g) rotary interengaging means releasably connecting the crank to the shaft assembly,

(h) a latch operable to maintain the spring-biased bolt rod releasably in its door-locking position, and

(i) trip means arranged for disengaging the rotary interengaging means when the bolt rod is in its spring-biased, door-locking position, thereby actuating automatic unlocking of the door.

2. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the crank comprises a peripherally-notched, shouldered, crank plate and wherein the stop means comprise the shoulders on the crank plate.

3. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the rotary interengaging means comprises meshing gears.

4. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the rotary interengaging means comprise unidirectional meshing saw tooth gears.

5. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the latch means comprises a pawl and ratchet.

6. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the rotary interengaging means comprises a pair of intermeshing gears and wherein the shaft assembly comprises two relatively rotatable shafts, the inner shaft mounting one of the gears and the other shaft mounting the other.

7. The door lock of claim 6 wherein said one of the shafts is integral with the crank.

8. The door lock of claim 6 wherein the latch means comprises a ratchet, wherein one of the gears is mounted on the crank and wherein the ratchet includes a ratchet gear mounted on said other of the gears.

9. The door lock of claim 1 wherein the rotary interengaging means comprise a pair of meshing gears and the shaft assembly comprises a pair of concentric relatively moveable shafts, one of the shafts mounting one of the gears and the other of the shafts mounting the other of the gears, and including trip means connected to one of the gears for disengaging the pair of gears.

10. The lock of claim 9 wherein the trip means comprises a spring-pressed button mounted on the outer end of said one of the shafts.

11. The lock of claim 9 wherein the trip means comprises a spring-pressed button mounted on the outer end of said one of the shafts and including also lock means mounted on the springpressed button for insuring against its inadvertent actuation.

12. The lock of claim 11 wherein the button lock comprises a sliding detent.