Animal cage assembly with reusable filter cap

• US 4,640,228 A
• Filed: 09/24/1984
• Issued: 02/03/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 09/23/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Inventors: Campbell, Neil, Sedlacek, Robert S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Swiatek, Robert P.
• Application Number:
  US06/653,325
• Time in Patent Office: 862 Days
• Field of Search: 119/15, 119/17, 220/371, 220/372
• US Class Current: 119/419
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/031 Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals

Abstract

A cage assembly for small laboratory animals includes a cage having an open-top transparent body and optionally a containment member within the cage body to confine the animals. A filter cap for biologically isolating the encaged animals from the surrounding environment is disposed on the cage. The filter cap has a rigid transparent housing which rests upon and encompasses the cage. The marginal portion of the filter cap overhangs the marginal portion of the cage to prevent the filter cap from being dislodged from the cage. The filter cap has a perforated top wall against the under surface of which an air filter is detachably secured by retainer member which snaps into mounted position in which the filter is sandwiched between the perforated top wall and the retainer member, with the top wall protecting the filter against damage during handling of the filter cap.

Claims

1. A filter cap for an open-top animal cage, comprising:

a rigid body portion sized to fit upon and cover over the open top of said cage, said body portion having continuous, unbroken side and end walls, a perforated top wall and an open bottom end,

detachable air filter means extending across the entire perforated top wall of said filter cap body portion,

flange means extending around the periphery of the open bottom end of said body portion and including a lateral flange portion sized and positioned to rest upon the top surface of said animal cage when the filter cap is inserted thereon, to effect a substantial peripheral seal between said filter cap and said cage, and a continuous rigid skirt portion depending from said lateral flange portion and sized to closely encompass the open top of said cage such that said filter cap overhangs said cage and cannot be dislodged therefrom,

said air filter means comprising a sheet of filter material sized to fit closely within the upper end of said body portion against said perforated top wall,

support means comprising a support member sized to fit closely within said filter cap and insertible through said open bottom end of said filter cap to a filter-retaining position in which it is flush against the under surface of said sheet of filter material with said sheet in a mounted position in which it is sandwiched between said support means and the perforated top wall and covers over the perforations of said top wall, and

retaining means on the inner surfaces of at least some of said filter cap side and end walls for detachably securing said support member in said filter-retaining position,

said retaining means being sized and positioned to engage the periphery of said support member with a snap fit when said support member is brought to its filter-retaining position.

2. A filter cap according to claim 1 which also includes means for locking said support means in its mounted position.

3. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said support member includes a narrow border portion, said sheet of filter material being sandwiched between said border portion and the perforated top wall of said body portion.

4. A filter cap according to claim 3 in which said support member has a pair of cross arms extending between the interior of said border portion, said sheet of filter material being sandwiched between said cross arms and the perforated top wall of said body portion.

5. A filter cap according to claim 4 in which said support member further includes a grip portion connected to said cross arms and displaced from the plane of said cross arms.

6. A filter cap according to claim 5 which also includes means for mounting said support member in its mounted position.

7. A filter cap according to claim 6 in which said grip portion has an aperture formed therein, said filter cap having locking means including a threaded post depending from said top wall and extending through said aperture, and a nut rotatably mounted on said threaded post and underlying said grip portion.

8. A filter cap according to claim 7 in which said grip portion has an annular flange upstanding therefrom and surrounding said aperture, said flange being sized and positioned to engage the central portion of said sheet of filter material and press the latter against said top wall when said nut is tightened on said threaded post.

9. A filter cap according to claim 1 further including projecting ridge means integrally formed on said body portion and on said support means for gripping said sheet of filter material.

10. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said body portion and said support means are each formed of a transparent plastic material.

11. A filter cap for an open-top animal cage, comprising:

a rigid body portion sized to fit upon and cover over the open top of said cage, said body portion having continuous, unbroken side and end walls, a perforated top wall and an open bottom end,

detachable air filter means extending across the entire perforated top wall of said filter cap body portion,

flange means extending around the periphery of the open bottom end of said body portion and including a lateral flange portion sized and positioned to rest upon the top surface of said animal cage when the filter cap is inserted thereon, to effect a substantial peripheral seal between said filter cap and said cage, and a continuous rigid skirt portion depending from said lateral flange portion and sized to closely encompass the open top of said cage such that said filter cap overhangs said cage and cannot be dislodged therefrom,

said air filter means comprising a sheet of filter material sized to fit closely within the upper end of said body portion against said perforated top wall,

support means underlying and supporting said sheet of filter material in a mounted position in which said sheet is sandwiched between said support means and the perforated top wall and covers over the perforations of said top wall,

said support means comprising a retainer member having a narrow border portion, a peripheral flange depending from said border portion, and a pair of cross arms extending between the interior of said border portion, said sheet of filter material being sandwiched between said cross arms and the perforated top wall of said body portion, and

a plurality of projections formed integrally on said body portion and positioned to engage said flange for detachably securing said support means to said body portion with said support means pressing said sheet of filter material firmly against said perforated top wall.

12. A filter cap according to claim 11 which also includes means for locking said support means in its mounted position.

13. A filter cap according to claim 11 in which said retainer member further includes a grip portion connected to said cross arms and displaced from the plane of said cross arms.

14. A filter cap according to claim 13 in which said grip portion has an aperture formed therein, said locking means including a threaded post depending from said top wall and extending through said aperture, and a nut rotatably mounted on said threaded post and underlying said grip portion.

15. A filter cap according to claim 14 in which said grip portion has an annular flange upstanding therefrom and surrounding said aperture, said flange being sized and positioned to engage the central portion of said sheet of filter material and press the latter against said top wall when said nut is tightened on said threaded post.

16. A filter cap according to claim 11 further including projecting ridge means integrally formed on said body portion and on said support means for gripping said sheet of filter material.

17. A filter cap according to claim 11 in which said body portion and said support means are each formed of a transparent plastic material.