System for printing encrypted messages with a character generator and bar-code representation

• US 4,641,347 A
• Filed: 07/18/1983
• Issued: 02/03/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated Walter H Wheeler Jr Drive Stamford CT A Corporation
• Original Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated (Böwe Systec AG)
• Inventors: Dlugos, Daniel F., Clark, John I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Boudreau, Leo H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mancuso, Joseph
• Application Number:
  US06/515,072
• Time in Patent Office: 1,296 Days
• Field of Search: 382/1, 382/57, 382/69, 235/101, 235/432, 235/462, 235/494, 346/94, 101/71, 400/104, 400/105, 400/121, 400/66, 400/67, 209/583, 209/584, 178/22.01, 178/22.08
• US Class Current: 705/62
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 1/121 by printing code marks applying code marks to labels B65C9/46; marking or coding completed packages B65B61/26
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/10 by matrix printers G06K15/028 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00508 Printing or attaching on mailpieces printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00661 Sensing or measuring mailpieces weighing G01G19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00548 Mechanical printhead
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0058 Printing of code
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00588 Barcode
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00717 Reading barcodes
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00725 Reading symbols, e.g. OCR

Abstract

A system for the metering of encrypted postage and similar indicia includes a device for printing such indicia and a device for reading such indicia. The printing is accomplished with a dot matrix printer and a bar-code printer driven by signals obtained by a character generator and an encryption circuit. The reading is accomplished by a bar-code reader and a dot matrix reader. Intelligence is obtained by correlating received characters against a stored array of symbols to determine the presence of a symbol, and the comparison of the separated coded data with a reference code to determine the accuracy of the printed material. Thereby, forgery and alteration is inhibited. The data and the encrypted material are imprinted by indicia utilizing both the formats of alphanumeric characters and the formats of a bar code. In both cases, a portion of a group of characters and a portion of a bar code are set aside for communicating the message while the remaining portions are utilized for encrypted material for verification of the message.

Claims

1. A device for the metering of encrypted postage and similar indicia comprising:

an entry means for the entry of data;

means coupled to said entry means for the storage of said data;

an encryption means for developing a code word representing said data;

means for imprinting a dot matrix display of alphanumeric characters in response to the application of signals thereto;

means producing code symbols representing said data;

means responsive to said code symbols and to said data stored in said storage means for commanding said dot matrix imprinting means to print said code symbols in series with characters corresponding to data stored in said storage means;

means for imprinting a bar-code representation of data applied thereto; and

means synchronized with said dot matrix imprinting means and said bar-code imprinting means, and responsive to data stored in said storage means and said code word for alternately feeding data of said storage means and a code word to said bar-code imprinting means.

2. A device as in claim 1 wherein said matrix imprinting means includes a printhead for imprinting marks on a printing medium.

3. A device according to claim 2 wherein said entry means comprises a keyboard and wherein said keyboard includes means for moving the printing medium past said printhead.

4. A device according to claim 3 wherein said printing medium is a package, said device further comprising timing means coupled to said moving means for synchronizing said code word and code symbol responsive means with the position of said package.

5. A device according to claim 3 further comprising timing means coupled to said moving means for synchronizing said bar-code imprinting means with said code word and code symbol responsive means.

6. A system for imprinting and reading encrypted messages having both alphanumeric and bar-code formats comprising:

(a) means for storing data;

(b) means for entering data into said storing means;

(c) encryption means for generating a code derived from said data;

(d) means responsive to said code and data for converting such data and elements of said code into first and second signals of alphanumeric and bar-code formats, and dot matrix printing means for printing said indicia on a printing medium in both encrypted and unencrypted form in both alphanumeric and bar-code format;

(e) means for reading said indicia to extract the data therefrom;

(f) means coupled to said reading means for generating said code from data of said reading means; and

(g) means for correlating elements of the code of said generating means with elements of the code appearing in the indicia, the correlating means for providing verification of the printing medium.

7. A system according to claim 6 wherein said printing means include means for moving said printing medium past a head of said printing means, and timing means coupled thereto for synchronizing said converting means with said moving means.

8. A system according to claim 7 wherein said converting means includes means for alternately feeding said data and said elements of said code to said printing head for serial presentation by said indicia.

9. A device for verifying indicia that includes both a bar-code and alphanumeric characters, the bar-code and characters of the indicia each having encrypted material with unencrypted material, said device comprising:

(a) means for reading the indicia;

(b) means coupled to said reading means for separating coded data from character data, said character data being printed in a visually readable format and in a bar-code format;

(c) means coupled to said separating means for comparing the coded data with a reference code; and

(d) means responsive to said comparing means for verifying the validity of printed material.

10. A device according to claim 9 further comprising means coupled to said comparing means for generating elements of a code derived from said character data to produce said reference code.

11. A device according to claim 10 wherein said reading means includes a means for sensing both bar-code and alphanumeric characters, and means synchronized with said reading means for moving said material past said head.

12. A package having an imprint thereon including a means for validating the integrity of the imprint, the validating means comprising:

a first indicia representing the value of the imprint, said value related to charges associated with said package,

a second indicia for indicating other information, the first and second indicia each being comprised of a bar-code and a plurality of alphanumeric characters, and

a portion only of the plurality of characters and a portion only of the bar-code constituting an encrypted message, related in a determined manner to other information on the package, the bar code encrypted message being machine readable to provide information validating the integrity of the imprint.

13. A package having an imprint thereon comprising:

indicia comprised of a bar-code having a first portion and a plurality of alphanumeric characters representing the value of the imprint in unencrypted form, said value related to charges associated with said package a second portion of the bar-code and at least one of the alphanumeric characters comprising an encryption of said value and other information on the package in accordance with a predetermined relationship, the bar code encryption of the indicia being machine readable to provide an indication that the imprint is valid.

14. In a postage meter, a system for providing validation information to a postage imprint produced by the meter, the validation system comprising:

printing means, means coupled to the printing means for controlling the operation of the printing means, and

means coupled to the controlling means for providing a bar-code encryption data and alphanumeric encryption data each dependent upon the postage imprint to said controlling means such that said controlling means controls the operation of said printing means to be operable to print encryption information including encrypted bar-code information and alphanumeric characters as well as unencrypted bar-code and alphanumeric information, thereby providing an indication that the postage imprint is valid.

15. The system as in claim 14 in which the postage imprint includes a postage amount, zip code information, a date, ascending register information and a serial number.

16. The system as in claim 15 in which the encryption data means includes means for processing the postage amount, the zip code information, the date, ascending register information and the serial number to provide the encryption information to the imprint.

17. A system as in claim 14 in which the printing means is a thermal printer.

18. A system as in claim 14 in which the postage imprint includes postage amount and in which the encryption data means includes means for processing the postage amount to provide the encryption information to the imprint.

19. A system as in claim 14 in which the postage imprint includes zip code information and in which the encryption data means includes means for processing the zip code information to provide the encryption information to the imprint.

20. A system as in claim 14 in which the postage imprint includes a date and in which the encryption data means includes means for processing the date to provide the encryption information to the imprint.

21. In a method for printing bar code and alphanumeric postal indicia on a mailpiece employing a device including a printing means and a means for controlling the printing means, the method for providing means to validate the postal indicia comprising the steps of:

(a) generating encryption signals that are a function in accordance with a given relationship of the postal indicia to be printed; and

(b) controlling the operation of the printing means with said signal, to print bar-code encryption indicia and alphanumeric encryption indicia along with unencrypted bar-code and alphanumeric data.

22. The method as in claim 21 which further includes the step of printing the postal indicia and the bar code and alphanumeric encryption indicia on the mailpiece, the encryption indicia providing the means to validate the postal indicia.

23. A device for the metering of postage and similar indicia, comprising:

entry means for the entry of data signals,

first storage means connected to receive and store said data signals,

second storage means,

encoding means coupled to receive signals stored in said first storage means and store a first coded version thereof in said second storage means,

said encoding means comprising means for producing a second coded version of said signal stored in said first storage means,

a bar code printer,

a dot matrix printer,

drive means for driving a material to be printed with respect to said bar code and dot matrix printers,

synchronizing means connected to alternately apply data stored in said first and second storage means to said bar code printer, said synchronizing means being further connected to apply data stored in said first storage means and said second coded version of said signals to said dot matrix printer.