Holding device

• US 4,641,534 A
• Filed: 10/01/1985
• Issued: 02/10/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Erweka GmbH
• Original Assignee: Erweka Apparatebau GmbH
• Inventors: Georgitsis, Nikolaos, Schneider, Ortwin
• Primary Examiner(s): Levy, Stewart J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Raevis, Robert R.
• Application Number:
  US06/782,503
• Time in Patent Office: 497 Days
• Field of Search: 73/819, 73/821, 73/823, 73/824, 73/818, 73/822, 73/825, 73/856, 73/859, 73/860
• US Class Current: 73/856
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2033/0077 testing material properties on individual granules or tablets
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2203/0087 Resistance to crushing
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 3/02 Details
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/15 Medicinal preparations ; Physical properties thereof, e.g. dissolubility drug screening with animal cells G01N33/5008

Abstract

A holding device for holding test samples, in particular tablets, in a testing station for measuring the breaking strength of the test samples comprises a supporting structure carrying a rotatable mounting support supporting a plurality of press pads having gripper means or a cushion at their lower ends for being adapted to the shapes of the samples, each press pad being adapted to one particular sample shape, and which press pads align and/or hold the samples on a base plate. A drive means is provided for rotating the mounting support such that the press pad suitable for a particular sample is brought into an operating position in the testing station. A lowering means is operative for lowering the respective press pad just being in the operating position down to the base plate in order to align and/or hold the sample in the testing station.

Claims

1. A holding device for holding test samples, in particular tablets, in a testing station for measuring the breaking strength of the test samples comprising

a supporting structure carrying a movable mounting support supporting a plurality of press pads which are adapted to the shapes of the test samples, each press pad being adapted to one particular sample shape, and which press pads are adapted to hold said test samples on a base plate,

a drive means for moving said mounting support ln such a manner that the press pad suitable for the respective sample is brought into an operating position in the testing station, and

lowering means for lowering the respective press pad just being in the operating position down to the base plate in order to hold said sample in said testing station.

2. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting support is rotatably supported on the supporting structure and the press pads are circularly arranged on the mounting support.

3. A holding device according to claim 2, wherein a return spring is provided for each of the press pads for lifting and holding said press pads in their idle positions.

4. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein the drive means comprises an electric motor mounted on the mounting support which electric motor is connected to the supporting structure by means of a gearing.

5. A holding device according to claim 4, wherein a return spring is provided for each of the press pads for lifting and holding said press pads in their idle positions.

6. A holding device according to claim 3, whereinthe gearing is a bevel gearing containing a bevel gear arranged at the shaft of the electric motor and a bevel gear arranged at the column of the support structure.

7. A holding device according to claim 6, wherein a return spring is provided for each of the press pads for lifting and holding said press pads in their idle positions.

8. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein said lowering means comprises an electric motor arranged on the supporting structure, an eccentric arranged on the shaft of said electric motor, and a wheel adjacent to said eccentric and arranged on the press pad.

9. A holding device according to claim 8, wherein a return spring is provided for each of the press pads for lifting and holding said press pads in their idle positions.

10. A holding device according to any of claim 1, wherein a return spring is provided for each of the press pads for lifting and holding said press pads in their idle positions.

11. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the press pads has, at its lower end, a cushion pressing said sample against the base plate to hold said sample in said testing station.

12. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein positioning devices are disposed at the mounting support and at the supporting structure respectively.

13. A holding device according to claim 1, wherein a stop magnet is provided at the supporting structure, the anchor of which stop magnet is adopted to engage a recess in the mounting support.

14. A holding deice according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the press pads has, at its lower end, means to hold and align said sample in said testing station.

15. A holding device according to claim 14, wherein said means to hold and align comprise gripper means partially embracing said sample.

16. A holding device according to claim 15, wherein said gripper means comprises two jaws which are, at their upper portions, swingably attached to a rotation axis.