Vibration testing apparatus

• US 4,643,023 A
• Filed: 11/01/1985
• Issued: 02/17/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: David F. Capps
• Original Assignee: David F. Capps
• Inventors: Capps, David F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Myracle, Jerry W.
• Application Number:
  US06/793,956
• Time in Patent Office: 473 Days
• Field of Search: 73/117.3, 73/116, 73/660, 364/551, 364/508
• US Class Current: 73/114.07
• CPC Class Codes: G01M 15/12 by monitoring vibrations

Abstract

A vibration testing apparatus for detecting vibrations in a rotating internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes a sensor mounted on the engine and a timing circuit responsive to the firing of the spark plugs in the engine to generate successive time windows corresponding to the firing of each spark plug during which the frequency of vibrations are sensed by the sensor. The sensed frequencies and intensities of the vibrations are measured against pre-settable intensities for each cylinder of the engine which are settable with respect to the location of each cylinder to the sensor and, also, the firing order of each spark plug in the engine. This generates an output indicative of any excess vibrations within the engine and provides an indication of which cylinder in the engine such excess vibrations are being generated.

Claims

1. A vibration testing apparatus for reciprocating internal combustion engines having a plurality of cylinders, each including at least one detonatable spark plug, comprising:

means, mounted on the engine, for detecting the frequency of vibrations in the engine;

means for generating a signal corresponding to the detonation of the spark plug in each cylinder of the engine; and

means, responsive to the signal generating means and the detecting means, for comparing the detected vibrations in a timed sequence from each cylinder in the engine with pre-set frequencies for each cylinder and generating an output signal for each cylinder indicative of an excessive vibration frequency in any cylinder of the engine.

2. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 1 further including display means for indicating which cylinder in the engine is producing excessive vibrations.

3. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 1 further including:

means, connected to the engine, for indicating the firing of one of the spark plugs within the engine once during each firing cycle of the engine; and

counter means, responsive to the indicating means, for counting the number of firings of the spark plugs in the engine, the counter means being reset each time the one pre-determined spark plug is detonated.

4. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 1 further including:

means for setting the sequence of firing order of the spark plugs including a plurality of settable switches, each associated with one of the cylinders of the engine.

5. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 4 wherein the vibration testing apparatus includes at least eight pre-set-table switches, each corresponding to one cylinder of the engine.

6. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 1 further including:

means, responsive to the speed of rotation of the engine, for varying the frequencies set for each cylinder for different speeds of the engine.

7. The vibration testing apparatus of claim 1 further including:

first and second filter means, each settable to a different frequency range to detect first and second distinct frequencies, respectively, from the sensing means.