Cabinet for electronic apparatus

• US 4,646,202 A
• Filed: 05/09/1986
• Issued: 02/24/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 11/02/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: British Aerospace PLC (BAE Systems Plc)
• Original Assignee: British Aerospace PLC (BAE Systems Plc)
• Inventors: Hook, Sidney J., Walley, Gerald D., Tittler, Philip
• Primary Examiner(s): Tolin, G. P.
• Application Number:
  US06/861,747
• Time in Patent Office: 291 Days
• Field of Search: 211/41, 361/381-388, 361/415, 174/16 R, 174/15 R, 165/80 A, 165/80 B, 165/80 C, 165/80 D, 165/80.2, 165/80.3, 165/80.4, 165/104.33, 339/17 L, 339/17 LC, 339/17 LM, 339/17 M, 339/112 R
• US Class Current: 361/689
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 11/02 with vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20636 within sub-racks for removing heat from electronic boards

Abstract

A cabinet (1) for stowage of electronic printed circuit boards (2,3,4) for example, is adapted for permanent installation in a vehicle structure by allowing the boards to be readily removable. The cabinet can thus be readily cooled by both air and fluid jackets (10,13, and 13,12) which are permanently connected to different sources of cooling flow.

Claims

1. A cabinet for electronic apparatus mounted on a plurality of board members having spaced edge regions adapted for thermal conduction, said cabinet being suitable for permanent mounting in a structure, and comprising:

parallel spaced side walls and parallel spaced end walls forming an open mouthed cabinet;

guide means extending transversely across the inner sides of said spaced side walls for slidably receiving and locating the edge regions of the board members when the latter are inserted through the open mouth of said cabinet, said guide means effecting a good thermal path between said side walls and the board members;

intermediate wall means providing a first fluid cavity between it and said side walls, said intermediate wall means having inlet and outlet means for allowing a first fluid to flow through said first cavity for cooling purposes; and

outer wall means providing a second fluid cavity between it and said intermediate wall means, said outer wall means having an inlet and outlet means for allowing a second fluid to flow through said second cavity for cooling purposes.

2. A cabinet according to claim 1 including thermal conduction means provided between the side walls and the intermediate wall means.

3. A cabinet according to claim 2 including thermal conduction means provided between the intermediate wall means and the outer wall means.

4. A cabinet according to claim 1 including the first and second fluids flowing through the first and second cavities, respectively, and wherein one of said fluids is a gas and the other is a liquid.

5. A cabinet according to claim 1 in which the guide means includes means for biasing the edge regions of the boards against one side of the guide means to effect good thermal contact therebetween.

6. A cabinet according to claim 1 including board members having means on their spaced edge regions for biasing the same against one side of the guide means to effect good thermal contact therebetween.

7. A cabinet according to claim 1 including a back plate member insertable through the open mouth of said cabinet to be located transverse to the guide means, and hence the board members received in said guide means, in that region of said cabinet remote from said open mouth, and connecting means carried on said back plate member for effecting electrical interconnection with complementary connecting means on the board members.

8. A cabinet according to claim 7 including a fore plate member located transversely of the guide means, and hence the board members, in the mouth region of said cabinet, and connecting means carried by said fore plate for effecting electrical connection with complementary connecting means on the board members.

9. A cabinet according to claim 4 wherein the first fluid is a gas.

10. A cabinet according to claim 1 wherein the guide means include fluid ducts whereby heat transfer from the board members is facilitated.