Automatic gear-shifting arrangement

• US 4,649,742 A
• Filed: 10/25/1985
• Issued: 03/17/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: BMW AG (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG)
• Original Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
• Inventors: Luber, Josef, Berndt, Wolfgang, Klausnitzer, Herbert
• Primary Examiner(s): Myracle Jerry W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Raevis, Robert R.
• Application Number:
  US06/791,512
• Time in Patent Office: 508 Days
• Field of Search: 73/117, 73/118, 74/473 P, 74/473 SW
• US Class Current: 73/115.03
• CPC Class Codes: B23Q 1/4809 followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair
• CPC Class Codes: B23Q 1/545 comprising spherical surfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G01M 17/007 Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles G01M17/08 takes precedence

Abstract

In an automatic gear-shifting mechanism for a shiftable transmission of motor vehicles, with two adjusting mechanisms which are each vertically pivotal about a vertical bearing and which displace a shifting lever of the gear-shifting transmission into the gear positions according to a test program, two freely movable horizontal bearings for the horizontal movement of the shifting lever are coordinated to the adjusting mechanisms and the adjusting mechanisms are constructed as electric stepping motors. The testing program is obtained with the use of the respective gear-shifting transmission.

Claims

1. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement for a gear-shifting transmission of motor vehicles, comprising:

two adjusting means each for displacing a shifting lever of the transmission into the gear positions according to a test program;

each adjusting means includes;

an actuating rod connected at a first end to said shifting lever and having a second end,

an electric stepping motor means having an axis of rotation,

vertical bearing means for vertically pivoting said motor means about a horizontal axis, and

horizontal bearing means for horizontally pivoting said second end of said actuating rod relative to said motor means about a vertical axis to coordinate the movement of the two adjusting means.

2. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising means for deriving the control frequencies of the stepping motor means from a common main frequency.

3. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 2, further comprising bending stress transducer means at the shifting lever for the control of the shifting lever'"'"'s movements.

4. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 1, including a toothed rack means connected to said second end of said actuating rod and pivotal about the axis of at least one of the stepping motor means.

5. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the toothed rack means is freely rotatable about the axis of the stepping motor means.

6. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement for a gear-shifting transmission of motor vehicles, comprising two adjusting means each vertically pivotal about a horizontal axis of a vertical bearing means and operable to displace a shifting lever of the transmission into the gear positions according to a test program, and two freely movable horizontal bearing means for the horizontal movement of the adjusting means about a vertical axis to coordinate the movement of the adjusting means, the adjusting means including electric stepping motor means, having an axis of rotation

wherein a toothed rack means is pivotal about the axis of at least one of the stepping motor means and

wherein the pivot movement of the toothed rack means is controlled by one of the stepping motor means.

7. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the toothed rack means is axially movably and supported in a circular segment which is rotatably supported with respect to the axis of one of the stepping motor means.

8. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement for a gear-shifting transmission of motor vehicles, comprising two adjusting means each vertically pivotal about a horizontal axis of a vertical bearing means and operable to displace a shifting lever of the transmission into the gear positions according to a test program, and two freely movable horizontal bearing means for the horizontal movement of the adjusting means about a vertical axis to coordinate the movement of the adjusting means, the adjusting means including electric stepping motor means, having an axis of rotation and

bending stress transducer means at the shifting lever for the control of the shifting lever'"'"'s movements.

9. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement for a gear-shifting transmission of motor vehicles, comprising:

two adjusting means each for displacing a shifting lever of the transmission into the gear positions according to a test program;

each adjusting means includes;

an actuating rod connected at a first end to said shifting lever and having a second end,

an electric stepping motor means having an axis of rotation,

bearing means for horizontally and vertically rotating said second end of said actuating rod relative to said motor means to coordinate the movement of the two adjusting means.

10. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 9, wherein the bearing means includes a ball joint for the additional vertical movement of the shifting lever.

11. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 9 including a toothed rack connected to said motor means and said bearing means is mounted between said toothed rack and said second end of said actuating means.

12. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the bearing means includes a ball joint for the additional vertical movement of the shifting lever.

13. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 9 wherein said bearing means includes a ball joint.

14. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement for a gear-shifting transmission of motor vehicles, comprising:

first and second electric stepping motor means having an axis of rotation, each motor means being vertically pivotal about a horizontal axis of a vertical bearing means and operable to displace a shifting lever of the transmission into the gear positions according to a test program;

an actuating rod connected at a first end to said shifting lever and having a second end;

first gear means connecting said first motor to said second end of said actuating rod for rectilinear movement; and

second gear means connecting said second motor to said second end of said actuating rod for horizontally pivoting movement about a vertical axis.

15. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 14 , wherein said first gear means includes a toothed rack means pivotal about the axis of the first stepping motor means.

16. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 15, wherein the pivot movement of the toothed rack means is controlled by the second stepping motor means and said second gear means.

17. An automatic gear-shifting arrangaement according to claim 16, wherein the toothed rack means is axially movably supported by said second gear means including a circular segment which is rotatably supported with respect to the axis of the first stepping motor means.

18. An automatic gear-shifting arrangement according to claim 15, wherein the toothed rack means is freely rotatable about the axis of the first stepping motor means.