Hopper loading directly insertable horizontally mounted cylindrical segmented bore pleated filter system for rotary broom sweepers

• US 4,650,504 A
• Filed: 07/19/1985
• Issued: 03/17/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 07/19/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Howeth D. Franklin
• Original Assignee: Howeth D. Franklin
• Inventors: Howeth, D. Franklin
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/757,011
• Time in Patent Office: 606 Days
• Field of Search: 55/289, 55/306, 55/302-304, 55/481, 55/492, 55/497, 55/498, 55/512, 55/508, 55/424-426, 55/510, 55/511, 55/493, 15/310, 15/346, 15/316 R, 15/349, 15/352, 210/232, 210/411, 210/493.1, 210/493.2
• US Class Current: 55/302
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/0005 Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames B01D46/2422 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/2411 Filter cartridges
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/71 with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 50/20 Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 1/0854 Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container mechanical dislodging machines with independent suction nozzles E01H1/0827; combined with blowing and suction E01H1/0872

Abstract

Disclosed is an air filtration and filter mounting system. The system includes a clean air plenum having a wall with an inlet opening therein. A pair of substantially parallel tension bars are connected to and extend perpendicular to the plenum wall spaced on opposite sides of the plenum inlet. A gimbal plate is slidingly mounted on the tension bars. A filter element is positioned between the tension bars and between the gimbal plate and the plenum wall about the inlet opening. A clamping bar is fixedly connected to the tension bars outward of the gimbal plate and a screw is threadedly engaged with the clamping bar to urge the gimbal plate into clamping engagement with the filter element.

Claims

1. An air filtration system, which comprises:

a clean air plenum, said clean air plenum, said clean air plenum including a substantially vertical wall having an inlet opening therein;

a pair of substantially horizontal parallel tension bars connected to and extending substantially perpendicular to said plenum wall spaced apart on opposite sides of said plenum inlet;

a gimbal plate positioned between said tension bars;

a filter element positioned between said tension bars and between said gimbal plate and said plenum wall about said inlet opening;

cradle means for supporting said filter element between said tension bars;

and means operably connected to said tension bars for urging said gimbal plate into engagement with said filter element thereby to urge said filter element into engagement with said plenum wall.

2. The air filtration system as claimed in claim 1, including:

means for sealing between said filter element and said wall.

3. The air filtration system as claimed in claim 2, including:

means for sealing between said filter element and said gimbal plate.

4. The air filtration system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for urging said gimbal plate into engagement with said filter element includes:

a clamping bar fixedly connected between said tension bars outward of said gimbal plate;

and screw means for urging said gimbal plate and said clamping bar apart from each other.

5. The filtration system as claimed in claim 1, including partition means for dividing the interior of said filter element into at least two separate longitudinal segments.

6. The filtration system as claimed in claim 5, including reverse jet air discharge means disposed adjacent to said plenum inlet for discharging jets of pressure air to backflush said filter element segments.

7. The filtration system as claimed in claim 6, wherein said partition means includes a vertically upstanding partition panel and said system includes diverter means extending substantially parallel to the exterior of said filter element adjacent to said vertically upstanding partition panel for diverting laterally material flushed from said filter element, thereby to prevent material flushed from the filter element on one side of said vertically upstanding partition panel from being redeposited on the other side of said panel.

8. The filtration system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gimbal plate is slidingly mounted on said tension bars.

9. A dust and debris collection system for use in a mobile rotary broom sweeper, said system comprising:

a hopper positioned in said sweeper, said hopper including a dust and debris inlet and a top wall and a pair of spaced apart side walls;

clean air plenum positioned in said hopper, said clean air plenum including a vertical wall having an inlet opening therein;

a gimbal plate supported in said hopper for lateral movement with respect to said plenum wall;

a filter element positioned between said gimbal plate and said plenum wall;

cradle means for supporting said element between said plenum wall and said gimbal plate;

and means for urging said gimbal plate into engagement with said filter element, thereby to urge said filter element into engagement with said plenum wall.

10. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said means for urging said gimbal plate includes:

a pair of horizontally extending tension bars connected to said plenum on opposite sides of said plenum inlet, said gimbal plate being slidingly mounted between said tension bars;

a clamping bar fixedly connected between said tension bars outward of said gimbal plate;

and screw means for urging said gimbal plate and said clamping bar apart from each other.

11. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said cradle means includes a pair of spaced apart cradle members connected between said tension bars.

12. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 9, including door means in said top wall of said hopper for permitting insertion and removal of said filter element between said tension bars.

13. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 9, including partition means for dividing the interior of said filter element into at least two longitudinal segments.

14. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said partition means is permanently affixed in the bore of said filter.

15. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said partition means is removable from the bore of said filter.

16. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 13, including reverse jet discharge means disposed adjacent to said plenum inlet for discharging jets of pressure air to backflush said filter element segments.

17. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 16, wherein said partition means includes a vertically upstanding partition panel and said system includes diverter means extending substantially parallel to the exterior of said filter element above said vertically upstanding panel for diverting lateral material flushed from said filter element.

18. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 17, including door means for permitting insertion and removal of said filter element through said top wall of said hopper.

19. The dust and debris collection system as claimed in claim 18, wherein said diverter means includes a downwardly pointing elongated V-shaped member connected to said door means.

20. Apparatus for mounting a filter element in engagement with a substantially vertically oriented air plenum wall of a filtration system, which comprises:

a pair of spaced apart substantially horizontal parallel tension bars extending substantially perpendicular from said plenum wall;

a clamping bar fixedly connected between said tension bars;

cradle means for supporting said filter element between said tension bars;

a gimbal plate positioned between said tension bars and between said plenum wall and said clamping bar;

and means for urging said gimbal plate apart from said clamping bar.

21. The apparatus as claimed in claim 20, wherein said urging means includes a screw threaded member threadedly engaged with said clamping bar.

22. The apparatus as claimed in claim 20, wherein said gimbal plate is slidingly supported between said tension bars.

23. The apparatus as claimed in claim 20, wherein said cradle means includes a pair of spaced apart semicircular cradle members connected between said tension bars.

24. The apparatus as claimed in claim 20, wherein said urging means includes a screw threaded member threadedly engaged with said clamping bar and said gimbal plate is supported by said screw threaded member.

25. An air filtration system, which comprises:

a clean air plenum, said clean air plenum including a substantially vertical wall having an inlet opening therein;

a pair of substantially horizontal parallel tension bars connected to and extending substantially perpendicular to said plenum wall spaced apart on opposite sides of said plenum inlet;

a gimbal plate positioned between said tension bars;

a filter element positioned between said tension bars and between said gimbal plate and said plenum wall about said inlet opening;

partition means for dividing the interior of said filter element into at least two longitudinal segments, said partition means including a vertically upstanding partition panel;

reverse jet air discharge means disposed adjacent to said plenum inlet for discharging jets of pressure air to backflush said filter element segments;

diverter means extending substantially parallel to the exterior of said filter element adjacent to said vertically upstanding partition panel for diverting laterally material flushed from said filter element, thereby to prevent material flushed from the filter element on one side of said vertically upstanding partition panel from being redeposited on the other side of said panel;

and means operably connected to said tension bars for urging said gimbal plate into engagement with said filter element thereby to urge said filter element into engagement with said plenum wall.