Technique for cataloging pictorial and/or written database information on video tape or disk

• US 4,652,733 A
• Filed: 10/15/1984
• Issued: 03/24/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NCR Corporation
• Original Assignee: AT&T, Inc., AT&T Intellectual Property II LP (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Yue, On-Ching, Eng, Kai Y.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitts, Harold I.
• Application Number:
  US06/661,292
• Time in Patent Office: 890 Days
• Field of Search: 235/455, 235/462, 235/472
• US Class Current: 235/375
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/40 of multimedia data, e.g. slideshows comprising image and additional audio data retrieval of still image data G06F16/50; retrieval of audio data G06F16/60; retrieval of video data G06F16/70
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/48 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0016 Selecting or retrieving of images by means of their associated code-marks, e.g. coded microfilm or microfiche microfilm reading G03B21/11; computers therefor G06F16/00; teaching devices G09B5/02; accessing record carriers G11B27/002; static digital stores using optical elements G11C13/04; intermediate storage of facsimile picture signals H04N1/21
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/41 Flat as opposed to hierarchical combination, e.g. library of tapes or discs, CD changer, or groups of record carriers that together store one title
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/90 Tape-like record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/024 on tapes G11B27/028, G11B27/029 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/026 on discs G11B27/028, G11B27/029 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/028 with computer assistance
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/28 by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording G11B27/22 takes precedence

Abstract

The present invention relates to a technique for automatically cataloging and storing pictorial and/or written sections of information in the form of, for example 35-mm slides, X-rays, store catalog pages, etc. in a database for subsequent retrieval by end users of the database. In accordance with the present technique, a bar-code label, including a unique bar-code, is assigned and affixed to each piece or section of information to be separately stored in the database. Each section of information is sequentially fed into a recording arrangement where (a) the bar-code versus a brief description of the information section is recorded in a computer memory, (b) an image of the pictorial and/or written information section is transformed into a video signal and recorded on a separate location of a video tape or disk, and (c) the location of the video signal on the video tape or disk for each section of information is recorded in the computer memory with the associated bar-code and brief description.

Claims

1. A method for cataloging and storing information in a database including any combination of pictorial and written information, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) randomly taking separate sections of information from a plurality of sections of information to be used in forming a database and affixing a bar-code code label, including a unique bar-code, as a permanent identification to each section of information;

(b) recording the unique bar-code identification affixed in step (a) to each section of information along with a brief description associated with that section of information to be stored in the database in a separate location of a computer memory;

(c) taking individual ones of the plurality of sections of information with the affixed bar-code labels thereon produced in step (a) in any sequence, and transforming each section of information into a video signal while generating a first output signal indicative of the bar-code affixed to that section of information;

(d) recording the video signal from step (c) in a separate location on a video signal storage medium while concurrently generating a second output signal indicative of the storge location of the video signal on the video signal storage medium; and

(e) concurrent with steps (c) and (d), locating the computer memory location formed in step (b) which includes the bar-code indicated by the first output signal from step (c), and recording in that computer memory location the storage location of the video signal on the video signal storage medium as indicated by the associated second output signal generated in step (d) to merge all information assocaiated with each section of information in the separate associated memory location of the database.

3. A method for cataloging and storing information according to claim 1 wherein each section of information to be stored in the database is pictorial information in the form of a photographic slide, the method comprising the further steps of:

(f) in performing step (a), affixing the bar-code label at an edge of the photographic slide;

(g) in performing step (c), performing the steps of;

(g1) reading the bar-code information as the bar-code label on each photographic slide passes a bar-code scanner disposed adjacent a slide projector to generate the first output signal during a period when the photographic slide is being moved into or out of position for projection by said slide projector; and

(g2) transforming the projection of each photographic slide from the slide projector into a video signal with a video camera.

4. A method of cataloging and storing information according to claim 1 wherein each section of information to be stored in the database is disposed on a thin layer of material.

2. Apparatus for automatically cataloging and storing sections of information disposed on thin layers of material and forming a database, where each section of information includes any combination of pictorial and written information the apparatus comprising:

video signal generating means comprising;

transforming means for (a) both reading a bar-code label including a unique bar-code which is affixed to a section of information to be stored in the database and generating a first output signal representative of the unique bar-code, while (b) transforming the section of information to be stored in the database into a corresponding video signal; and

means for both (a) storing the video signal associated with a section of information from the transforming means in a separate location of a video signal storage medium, and (b) generating a second output signal indicating the location of the video signal on the video signal storage medium; and

computer means comprising

a plurality of memory locations for entering pertinent data about the sections of information which are taken in any random sequence, each memory location being used to store data associated with a separate section of information to be stored in the database, the data to be stored comprising a brief description and the unique bar-code affixed to that section of information; and

a processor responsive to the first output signal from the video signal generating means for (a) accessing the memory location storing the bar-code indicated by the first output signal, and (b) recording the location of the video signal on the video signal storage medium as indicated by the associated second output signal from the video signal generating means.

5. Apparatus for cataloging and storing information according to claim 2 wherein each section of information is in the form of a photographic slide and the transforming means comprises:

projection means for both moving each photographic slide to be stored in the database passed a bar-code scanning means and projecting the photographic slide image; and

video signal generating means for converting the photographic slide image projected by the projection means into a corresponding video signal.

6. Apparatus for cataloging and storing information according to claim 5 wherein the apparatus further comprises:

an optical multiplexer disposed between the projection means and the video signal generating means for receiving the projected image from the projection means and providing a grain-free and uniformly illuminated image of the photographic slide to the video signal generating means.