Ear tags

• US 4,653,208 A
• Filed: 05/09/1986
• Issued: 03/31/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 12/18/1978
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Allflex USA Incorporated (Merck & Co., Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Alexander Wassilieff
• Inventors: Wassilieff, Alexander
• Primary Examiner(s): Thaler, Michael H.
• Application Number:
  US06/861,526
• Time in Patent Office: 326 Days
• Field of Search: 128/330, 128/329 R, 128/305, 128/753, 128/754, 40/300, 40/301, 40/302, 119/135, 227/140, 30/316, 24/150 P, 24/155 R
• US Class Current: 40/301
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/003 with means for taking tissue samples, e.g. for DNA analysis

Abstract

A tag for fastening to an animal'"'"'s ear, the tag having a body with an opening therein and a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, the head portion in use being passed through the ear and into the opening. In order to provide an opening in the ear of the animal which is of sufficient size to accommodate the shaft, the extremity of the head portion is provided with an annular cutting edge. In order to prevent slippage of the position of the tag against the animal'"'"'s ear during initial stages of application of the tag, a locating spike is provided which projects axially of and beyond the annular cutting edge.

Claims

1. A tag for an animal'"'"'s ear, the tag having means for fastening thereof to the ear, said fastening means including a resilient means defining an opening and a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through the ear of the animal and aforesaid opening and characterized in that punching means for removing a portion of the ear is provided near the extremity of said head portion, said punching means being provided by a cutting edge formed near the extremity of the head portion, said cutting edge being of complementary shape to said opening but of overall larger dimensions, said head portion further comprising at its extremity a locating means for preventing slippage of the position of said tag against the animal'"'"'s ear during initial stages of application of said tag, the locating means being spaced from and not in contact with the cutting edge.

2. The tag of claim 1, wherein said locating means is a conical spike.

3. The tag of claim 1, wherein said punching means further includes an annular surface disposed inwardly of said cutting edge.

4. The tag of claim 3, wherein said cutting edge defines a peripheral edge of said annular surface.

5. The tag of claim 4, further including a planar confronting surface on said resilient means and bounding said opening therein, said planar confronting surface being arranged essentially parallel to said annular surface.

6. The tag of claim 3 wherein the locating means is positioned approximately centrally on the annular surface.

7. The tag of claim 1 wherein the locating means is separate from the head portion.

8. The tag of claim 1 wherein the locating means is integral with the head portion.

9. A tag for an animal'"'"'s ear, the tag having fastening means for fastening thereof to the ear, said fastening means compising:

resilient means defining an opening, the resilient means including a planar confronting surface thereon bounding the opening; and

a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through the ear of the animal and through the opening, the head portion further having a punching means near the extremity thereof for removing a portion of the ear, the punching means being provided by a cutting edge and an annular surface disposed inwardly of the cutting edge and substantially parallel to the planar confronting surface of the resilient means, the cutting edge being defined by a peripheral edge of the annular surface and being of complementary shape to the opening but of overall larger dimensions;

the head portion further comprising at its extremity a locating means for preventing slippage of the position of the tag against the animal'"'"'s ear during the initial stage of aplication of the tag, the locating means being spaced from and not in contact with the cutting edge.

10. An animal tag comprising:

(a) a body with an opening therein; and

(b) a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through part of the animal'"'"'s ear and the aforesaid opening and including an annular cutter having a cutting edge with a peripheral edge of a diameter larger than the diameter of said opening and a locating spike projecting axially of and beyond said cutting edge of said annular cutter, the locating spike being spaced from and not in contact with the cutting edge of the annular cutter.

11. The animal tag of claim 10, wherein said body has a planar surface confronting said head portion before said head portion is urged through said opening, wherein an annular surface is provided on the annular cutter and said annular surface is planar and wherein said planar confronting surface is disposed essentially parallel to said annular surface of the annular cutter.

12. The animal tag of claim 11, wherein said opening is circular in cross section and arranged essentially coaxially to both said annular surface and said locating spike.

13. A tag for an animal'"'"'s ear, the tag having means for fastening thereof to the ear, said fastening means including a resilient means defining an opening and a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through the ear of the animal and aforesaid opening and characterized in that a cutting edge for removing a portion of the ear is provided near the extremity of the head portion, said cutting edge being of complementary shape to the opening, said head portion further comprising at its extremity a locating means for preventing slippage of the position of the tag against the animal'"'"'s ear during initial stages of application of the tag, the locating means being spaced from and not in contact with said cutting edge.

14. The tag of claim 13, wherein said locating means is a conical spike.

15. The tag of claim 14, wherein said punching means further includes an annular surface disposed inwardly of said cutting edge.

16. The tag of claim 15, wherein said cutting edge defines a peripheral edge of said annular surface.

17. The tag of claim 16, further including a planar confronting surface on said resilient means and bounding said opening therein, said planar confronting surface being arranged essentially parallel to said annular surface.

18. The tag of claim 15, wherein the locating means is positioned approximately centrally of the annular surface.

19. The tag of claim 15 wherein the locating means is separate from the head portion.

20. The tag of claim 15, wherein the locating means is integral with the head portion.

21. An animal tag comprising a resilient body with an opening therein and a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through part of the animal and said aforesaid opening and including an annular cutter having a cutter edge and a locating spike projecting axially of and beyond said cutting edge of said annular cutter, the locating spike being spaced from and not in contact with the cutting edge of the annular cutter.

22. The animal tag of claim 21, further including a planar annular surface provided on said cutter between said cutting edge and said locating spike.

23. The animal tag of claim 22 wherein the locating spike is separate from the head portion.

24. The animal tag of claim 22 wherein the locating spike is integral with the head portion.

25. A tag for an animal'"'"'s ear, the tag having fastening means for fastening it to the animal'"'"'s ear, said fastening means comprising means defining an opening and a shaft having a head portion at one end thereof, said head portion in use being passed through the ear of the animal and through the opening, the head portion further having punching means near the extremity thereof for removing a portion of the ear, the punching means being defined by an annular cutting edge of complementary shape to the opening, the head portion further including at its extremity a locating means for preventing slippage of the position of the tag against the animal'"'"'s ear during initial stages of application of the tag, the locating means being spaced from and not in contact with the cutting edge.

26. The tag of claim 25, wherein the locating means is positioned approximately centrally of the annular surface.

27. The tag of claim 25 wherein the locating means is separate from the head portion.

28. The tag of claim 25, wherein the locating means is integral with the head portion.