Preprinted image-receiving elements for laminated documents

• US 4,653,775 A
• Filed: 10/21/1985
• Issued: 03/31/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Yama Capital, LLC
• Original Assignee: C/O Polaroid Corporation Patent Dept
• Inventors: Raphael, Thomas, Shulman, Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): Bell, Paul A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Heyrana, Sr., Paul M.
• Application Number:
  US06/789,553
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 283/108, 283/74, 430/10, 430/212, 430/213, 430/215, 430/238, 430/237, 430/216, 430/941, 40/2.2, 428/189
• US Class Current: 283/108
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/04 Transparent material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/20 Coloured material; Pigments or inks
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/30 Plastic material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/32 Other material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2035/06 Picture of the user
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2035/08 Alphanumerical data
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2035/26 Halftone or interference patterns
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/309 Photographs
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/387 absorbing or reflecting ultraviolet light
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/42 by photographic processes
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/45 Associating two or more layers
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/455 using heat
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/46 using pressure
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/47 using adhesives

Abstract

An image-receiving element adapted to the provision of a diffusion transfer photograph and having a preprinted security pattern between contiguous layers thereof is disclosed. The pattern comprises a patterning agent and a binder therefor preferentially adhesive to the contiguous layer closest in proximity to the image-receiving layer of such element. Diffusion transfer photographs prepared from the image-receiving element carrying the preprinted security pattern are useful in the production of an information-bearing document such as an ID card.

Claims

1. An image-receiving element adapted to the production of a diffusion transfer photograph, said image-receiving element comprising a support layer carrying, in sequence, a polymeric acid-reacting layer, a polymeric timing layer through which alkali may pass to said polymeric acid-reacting layer, and an alkali permeable and dyeable image-receiving layer, said image-receiving element including between contiguous layers thereof, a printed security pattern comprising a pattern agent and a binder therefor, said binder being preferentially adhesive to the layer of said contiguous layers closest in proximity to said image-receiving layer, if such contiguous layers are deliminated.

2. The image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein said printed security pattern comprises a tightly-printed pattern.

3. The image-receiving element of claim 2 wherein said printed security pattern is a fine-line filigree or guilloche pattern.

4. The image-receiving element of claim 3 wherein said fine-line filligree or guilloche pattern is present in a thickness of from 0.00051 to 0.013 mm.

5. The image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein said printed security pattern is present on said timing layer and between said timing layer and said alkali permeable and dyeable image-receiving layer.

6. The image-receiving element of claim 5 wherein said alkali permeable and dyeable layer comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine.

7. the image-receiving element of claim 6 wherein said polyvinyl alcohol and said poly-4-vinylpyridine are present in a weight ratio of from 3:

1 to 1;

3.

8. The image-receiving element of claim 5 wherein the binder for said printed security pattern has substantially the chemical composition of said alkali permeable and dyeable image-receiving layer.

9. The image-receiving element of claim 6 wherein said binder comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine.

10. The image-receiving element of claim 9 wherein said timing layer comprises a mixture of hydroxypropyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol.

11. The image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein said support layer comprises a polyethylene-coated paper support.

12. The image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein said patterning agent comprises a colored pigment or dye.

14. The laminated information-bearing document of claim 3 wherein said printed security pattern comprises a fine-line pattern.

15. The laminated information-bearing document of claim 14 wherein said fine-line pattern is present on said timing layer and between said timing layer and said image-bearing layer.

16. The laminated information-bearing document of claim 14 wherein said image-bearing layer includes a photographic image of the likeness of the bearer of said information-bearing document and personal information relating to such bearer.

17. The information-bearing document of claim 16 wherein said image-bearing layer comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine.

18. The information-bearing document of claim 17 wherein said polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine are present in said image-bearing layer in a ratio of about 2:

1.

19. The information-bearing document of claim 17 wherein said binder comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine in a ratio of about 1:

1.

20. The information-bearing document of claim 15 wherein said fine-line pattern comprises a colored pigment or dye in a binder preferentially adhesive to said image-bearing layer.

21. The information-bearing document of claim 20 wherein said image-bearing layer comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4 -vinylpyridine.

22. The information-bearing document of claim 21 wherein said binder comprises a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and poly-4-vinylpyridine.

23. The information-bearing document of claim 22 wherein said support layer comprises polyethylene-coated paper.

24. The information-bearing document of claim 23 wherein the front and rear surfaces of said diffusion transfer photograph are protected by adhesively bonded front and rear plastic sheet members.

25. The laminated information-bearing document of claim 15 wherein the binder for said fine-line pattern has substantially the chemical composition of the image-receiving material from which said image-bearing layer is obtained.

13. A laminated information-bearing document comprising an information-bearing diffusion transfer photograph and a protective plastic sheet material bonded to at least a surface thereof, said information-bearing diffusion transfer photograph comprising a support layer carrying, in sequence, a polymeric acid-reacting layer, a polymeric timing layer through which alkali may pass to said polymeric acid-reacting layer, and an image-bearing layer, said information-bearing diffusion transfer photograph including between contiguous layers thereof, a printed security pattern comprising a patterning agent and a binder therefor, said binder being preferentially adhesive to the layer of such contiguous layers closest in proximity to said image-bearing layer, if such contiguous layers are deliminated.