Autoteller exchangeable banknote cassette system

• US 4,655,368 A
• Filed: 03/27/1985
• Issued: 04/07/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Unisys Corporation
• Original Assignee: Burroughs Corp (Unisys Corporation)
• Inventors: Gomes, Agnelo F. R., Bateman, Victor E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rolla, Joseph J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bollinger, David H.
• Application Number:
  US06/716,775
• Time in Patent Office: 741 Days
• Field of Search: 221/4, 221/2, 221/9, 221/197, 221/198, 221/285, 221/154, 221/8, 221/7, 221/287, 271/162, 271/163, 271/164, 194/DIG. 26, 194/1 R, 340/825.35, 235/381, 235/380, 232/15, 232/16, 109/44, 109/52, 109/64, 109/38, 109/43, 109/45, 109/47, 109/49, 109/57, 109/66, 109/39, 109/24.1
• US Class Current: 221/4
• CPC Class Codes: G07D 11/125 Secure containers
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/20 Automatic teller machines [ATMs]

Abstract

An autoteller accepts on a ramp exchangeable banknote cassettes which can only be opened at the predetermined angle of the ramp when a key assembly on the ramp is presented to a lock. The cassettes may only have the key assembly presented to the lock when not on the ramp at an angle to the horizontal, whereat opening of the doors on the cassette is prevented by a blocking bar swinging to engage a notch in the opening mechanism to prevent operation of the opening mechanism. A processor in the autoteller accepts a password from an internal keypad, enters a wide access bank service routine if a first password is provided and a restrictive access third party service routine if a second password is provided, shutting down the autoteller if no correct password is provided within a predetermined number of tries in a predetermined time. In the third party service routine, the processor commands an internal printer to provide a first audit slip to the service personnel indicative of a running audit on the autoteller before servicing and after servicing the processor commands the printer to provide a second audit slip indicative of the running audit of the autoteller after servicing, the first and second audit slips providing accountability of the actions of service personnel.

Claims

1. A system for providing dispensable banknotes from an exchangeable banknote cassette in an autoteller, said system comprising:

a cassette for holding a supply of banknotes, said cassette comprising

an opening mechanism for opening a door in said cassette to allow access to the supply of banknotes,

a lock mechanism reversably operable in response to the insertion and the turning therein of a predetermined key to pass from a locked state wherein said lock mechanism is operative to prevent operation of said opening mechanism to an open state wherein said lock mechanism is operative to allow operation of said opening mechanism, said lock mechanism being operable to retain said key when in said open state, and

a tilt sensor within said cassette operable to prevent operation of said opening mechanism if said cassette is not within a predetermined range of angles to the horizontal; and

a banknote dispenser, said dispenser comprising

a ramp for holding said cassette at an angle to the horizontal which is within said predetermined range and a key assembly for holding said key as a captive key and for presenting said key to said lock mechanism, said dispenser and said cassette being cooperative to prevent external access to the supply of banknotes when said opening mechanism is operated with said cassette on said ramp and said lock mechanism being presentable to said key when said cassette is not on said ramp only with said cassette at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.

2. A system according to claim 1 comprising a processor, coupled to monitor transactions carried out by said autoteller and operable to maintain a continuous audit of said autoteller, and a printer operable in response to commands from said processor to print an audit slip, said printer disposed internal to said autoteller and positioned to deny customer access to said printer and said audit slip, said processor being coupled to detect initiation of internal access for service by service personnel and being operable in response thereto to command said printer to provide to said service personnel a first audit slip indicative of the state of said continuous audit immediately prior to said service, said processor being operable thereafter to command said printer to provide to said service personnel a second audit slip indicative of the state of said continuous audit immediately after said service, said first and second audit slips being operative to provide tangible accountability for said service personnel.

3. A system according to claim 2 comprising a keyboard disposed internal to said autoteller and positioned to deny customer access to said keyboard, said processor being operable, in the course of said service, to provide indication to said service personnel that a password entry is required on said keyboard, said processor being coupled to monitor said keyboard and being operable, in response to entry of a first predetermined password, to perform a bank service routine wherein totals in said continuous audit are selectably alterable, said processor being operable in response to entry of a second predetermined password to perform a third party service routine wherein said totals are not selectably alterable, and said processor being operable in response to failure to enter either said first predetermined password or said second predetermined password in less than a predetermined number of tries within a predetermined period to shut down further operation of said autoteller and to provide an external alarm.

4. A system according to claim 3 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising a notch and said tilt sensor comprising a blocking bar, said blocking bar being freely rotatably mounted on a pivot for said blocking bar to hang under the influence of gravity, said pivot, said blocking bar and said notch being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said blocking bar to engage said notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range for said blocking bar to oppose opening of said door through opposition to movement of said operating bar.

5. A system according to claim 3 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising first and second notches on opposed sides thereof and said tilt sensor comprising first and second blocking bars each freely rotatably mounted respectively on first and second pivots for each of said first end and second blocking bars to hang under the influence of gravity, said first and second pivots, said first and second notches and said first and second blocking bars being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said first blocking bar to engage said first notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a first sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, and for said second blocking bar to engage said second notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a second subrange which is outside of said predetermined range, said first blocking bar or said second blocking bar being operative to oppose movement of said operating bar and thereby to oppose opening of said door whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.

6. A system according to claim 3 wherein said banknote dispenser is adapted to support on said ramp a plurality of said banknote cassettes, said dispenser comprising a corresponding plurality of individually operable key assemblies each with its corresponding, own unique key for use on a corresponding one of said plurality of cassettes for preventing the insertion and opening of a cassette other than in a predetermined operating position.

7. A system according to claim 3 wherein said cassette comprises a flag for indicating when said door is open, said autoteller comprising a detector for detecting said flag when said cassette is on said ramp and for providing an indication to said processor that said door is open.

8. A system according to claim 2 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising a notch and said tilt sensor comprising a blocking bar, said blocking bar being freely rotatably mounted on a pivot for said blocking bar to hang under the influence of gravity, said pivot, said blocking bar and said notch being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said blocking bar to engage said notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range for said blocking bar to oppose opening of said door through opposition to movement of said operating bar.

9. A system according to claim 2 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising first and second notches on opposed sides thereof and said tilt sensor comprising first and second blocking bars each freely rotatably mounted respectively on first and second pivots for each of said first and second blocking bars to hang under the influence of gravity, said first and second pivots, said first and second notches and said first and second blocking bars being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said first blocking bar to engage said first notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a first sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, and for said second blocking bar to engage said second notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a second sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, said first blocking bar or said second blocking bar being operative to oppose movement of said operating bar and thereby to oppose opening of said door whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.

10. A system according to claim 2 wherein said banknote dispenser is adapted to support on said ramp a plurality of said banknote cassettes, said dispenser comprising a corresponding plurality of individually operable key assemblies each with its corresponding, own unique key for use on a corresponding one of said plurality of cassettes for preventing the insertion and opening of a cassette other than in a predetermined operating position.

11. A system according to claim 2 wherein said cassette comprises a flag for indicating when said door is open, said autoteller comprising a detector for detecting said flag when said cassette is on said ramp and for providing an indication to said processor that said door is open.

12. A system according to claim 1 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising a notch and said tilt sensor comprising a blocking bar, said blocking bar being freely rotatably mounted on a pivot for said blocking bar to hang under the influence of gravity, said pivot, said blocking bar and said notch being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said blocking bar to engage said notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range for said blocking bar to oppose opening of said door through opposition to movement of said operating bar.

13. A system according to claim 1 wherein said opening mechanism comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising first and second notches on opposed sides thereof and said tilt sensor comprising first and second blocking bars each freely rotatably mounted respectively on first and second pivots for each of said first and second blocking bars to hang under the influence of gravity, said first and second pivots, said first and second notches and said first and second blocking bars being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said first blocking bar to engage said first notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a first sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, and for said second blocking bar to engage said second notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a second sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, said first blocking bar or said second blocking bar being operative to oppose movement of said operating bar and thereby to oppose opening of said door whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.

14. A system according to claim 1 wherein said banknote dispenser is adapted to support on said ramp a plurality of said banknote cassettes, said dispenser comprising a corresponding plurality of individually operable key assemblies each with its corresponding, own unique key for use on a corresponding one of said plurality of cassettes for preventing the insertion and opening of a cassette other than in a predetermined operating position.

15. A system according to claim 1 wherein said cassette comprises a flag for indicating when said door is open, said autoteller comprising a detector for detecting said flag when said cassette is on said ramp and for providing an indication to a processor that said door is open.

16. A system comprising:

an exchangeable cassette for holding a supply of banknotes, said cassette including

opening means for opening a door in said cassette to allow access to said supply of banknotes,

lock means, operable in response to the insertion and turning therein of a predetermined key, for passing from a locked state wherein said lock means is operative to prevent operation of said opening means to an open state wherein said lock means is operative to allow operation of said opening means, and

tilt sensor means, within said cassette, for preventing operation of said opening means when said cassette is not within a predetermined range of angles with respect to a horizontal plane; and

banknote dispenser means for holding said cassette and cooperating with said cassette to prevent external access to the supply of banknotes.

17. The system in accordance with claim 16 wherein said lock means includes means to retain said key when in said open state.

18. The system in accordance with claim 16 wherein said banknote dispenser means comprises:

ramp means for holding said cassette at an angle with respect to the horizontal plane which is within said predetermined range;

key assembly means for holding said key as a captive key and for presenting said key to said lock means.

19. The system in accordance with claim 18 wherein:

said opening means comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock means is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising a notch; and

said tilt sensor means comprises a blocking bar, said blocking bar being freely rotatably mounted on a pivot for said blocking bar to hang under the influence of gravity, said pivot, said blocking bar and said notch being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said blocking bar to engage said notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range for said blocking bar to oppose opening of said door through opposition to movement of said operating bar.

20. The system in accordance with claim 18 wherein:

said opening means comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising first and second notches on opposed sides thereof; and

said tilt sensor means comprises first and second blocking bars each freely rotatably mounted respectively on first and second pivots for each of said first and second blocking bars to hang under the influence of gravity, said first and second pivots, said first and second notches and said first and second blocking bars being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said first blocking bar to engage said first notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a first sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, and for said second blocking bar to engage said second notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a second sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, said first blocking bar or said second blocking bar being operative to oppose movement of said operating bar and thereby to oppose opening of said door whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.

21. The system in accordance with claim 16 wherein:

said opening means comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock means is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising a notch; and

said tilt sensor means comprises a blocking bar, said blocking bar being freely rotatably mounted on a pivot for said blocking bar to hang under the influence of gravity, said pivot, said blocking bar and said notch being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said blocking bar to engage said notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range for said blocking bar to oppose opening of said door through opposition to movement of said operating bar.

22. The system in accordance with claim 16 wherein:

said opening means comprises an operating bar to be moved when said lock mechanism is in said open state to open said door, said operating bar comprising first and second notches on opposed sides thereof; and

said tilt sensor means comprises first and second blocking bars each freely rotatably mounted respectively on first and second pivots for each of said first and second blocking bars to hang under the influence of gravity, said first and second pivots, said first and second notches and said first and second blocking bars being relatively mutually disposed prior to movement of said operating bar for said first blocking bar to engage said first notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a first sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, and for said second blocking bar to engage said second notch whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal lying within a second sub-range which is outside of said predetermined range, said first blocking bar or said second blocking bar being operative to oppose movement of said operating bar and thereby to oppose opening of said door whenever said cassette is at an angle to the horizontal which is outside of said predetermined range.