Process for the manufacture of colored intagliated articles

• US 4,661,367 A
• Filed: 09/27/1985
• Issued: 04/28/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 06/10/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Zeneca Incorporated (Astrazeneca PLC)
• Original Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC (Nouryon BV)
• Inventors: Rowe, Raymond C., Forse, Sidney F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Silverberg, Sam
• Application Number:
  US06/780,725
• Time in Patent Office: 578 Days
• Field of Search: 424/6, 424/7.1, 424/15, 427/3, 427/213
• US Class Current: 427/2.2
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 3/28 Apparatus for decorating sweetmeats or confectionery
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 3/34 Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 3/50 characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 3/54 Composite products, e.g. layered, coated, filled
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/2072 characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms A61K9/0004, A61K9/0056, A61K9/0065 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/28 Dragees; Coated pills or tablets , e.g. with film or compression coating A61K9/2072 takes precedence, e.g. partially coated tablets A61K9/2072, coated multilayer tablets A61K9/2086, tablets with drug-coated core A61K9/209
• CPC Class Codes: B05D 2258/00 Small objects (e.g. screws)
• CPC Class Codes: B05D 5/06 to obtain multicolour or other optical effects B05D5/02 takes precedence

Abstract

Colored intagliated articles, for example colored intagliated pharmaceutical tablets, on which the intagliations are highlighted. The articles are colored intagliated articles bearing a layer consisting essentially of a defined optically anisotropic substance, for example magnesium carbonate. Process for manufacturing said articles.

Claims

1. A process for the manufacture of colored solid articles bearing at least one highlighted intagliation, which comprises coating colored intagliated articles by applying a suspension comprising at least one optically anisotropic substance, having a minimum refractive index not greater than 2.00 but free from a film coating agent, in a suitable liquid in which the optically anisotropic substance is insoluble or of relatively poor solubility, which process is carried out in a conventional film coating apparatus in such a way that a rubbing action takes place between the articles being coated and the color or the non intagliated surface of said article being essentially unchanged by said coating while the color of the intagliation is highlighted against the rest of the surface by said layer.

2. A process as claimed in claim 1 in which the said colored intagliated articles are colored intagliated pharmaceutical or veterinary unit dosage forms or colored intagliated pieces of sugar confectionery.

3. A process as claimed in claim 1 in which the said colored intagliated articles are either uncoated or they are film coated with a relatively water-soluble film coating agent, and in which the said liquid is (a) water, or (b) a mixture of water and a (1-4C) alkanol, or (c) a mixture of polyhalogenated (1-4C)alkane and a (1-4C)alkanol, or (d) a mixture of liquid (c) and a dialkyl ketone of not more than 6 carbon atoms.

4. A process as claimed in claim 3 in which the liquid is water, and in which the liquid contains at least one surface active agent.

5. A process as claimed in claim 3 in which the liquid contains at least one humectant.

6. A process as claimed in claim 1 in which the said colored intagliated articles are film coated with a film coating agent which is relatively insoluble in water, and in which the said liquid is (e) a polyhalogenated (1-4C)alkane, or (f) a dialkyl ketone of not more than 6 carbon atoms, or (g) a mixture of liquids (e) and (f), or (h) a mixture of liquid (g) and a (1-4C)alkanol.

7. A process as claimed in claim 6 in which the liquid contains at least one plasticiser which is known to be a suitable plasticiser for the said film coating agent.

8. A process as claimed in claim 1 for the manufacture of colored solid articles bearing at least one highlighted intagliation, which comprises:

(a) applying to colored intagliated articles a suspension comprising at least one optically anisotropic substance, having a minimum refractive index not greater than 2.00, in a suitable liquid in which the optically anisotropic substance is insoulble or of relatively poor solubility, which application is carried out in a conventional film coating apparatus in such a way that a rubbing action takes place between the articles being coated; and

then

(b) applying to the resulting articles at least one film coating solution or suspension comprising at least one film coating agent.

9. A process as claimed in claim 28 in which the film coating solution or suspension applied to said resulting article comprises at least one coloring agent.