Air purifying and stabilizing blower

• US 4,662,912 A
• Filed: 02/27/1986
• Issued: 05/05/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Virginia Frances Perkins
• Original Assignee: Virginia Frances Perkins
• Inventors: Perkins, Lynn W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Joyce, Harold
• Application Number:
  US06/833,169
• Time in Patent Office: 432 Days
• Field of Search: 55/316, 55/385 A, 55/385 B, 55/387, 55/467, 55/471, 98/31.5, 98/31.6, 98/40.12, 98/40.13
• US Class Current: 96/140
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/12 in multiple arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 8/10 by separation, e.g. by filtering
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 8/108 using dry filter elements
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 8/158 using active carbon
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 8/80 Self-contained air purifiers

Abstract

A blower (10) comprises a relatively large outer housing (16) positioned concentrically around and in spaced-apart relation to an inner housing (15). The space between the inner housing (15) and the outer housing (16) defines an air intake (25) which leads into an air intake chamber (26). A high efficiency carbon filter (22) and a fiberglass filter (23) are positioned together within air intake chamber (26) and filter air as it flows therethrough. After filtration, the air is directed by an impeller (30) within inner housing (15) downwardly through vanes (35).

Claims

1. An air purifying and stabilizing blower adapted to be mounted to a ceiling of a room to create a gentle circulation of air within the room to stabilize room temperature and to simultaneously remove particulate matter from the air, said blower comprising:

(a) an inner housing in which a motor driven impeller is mounted for rotation to create an air flow, said inner housing including an air inlet in the upper portion thereof for admitting air into the portion of the housing surrounding the impeller and air directing vanes affixed to and extending from said inner housing downstream of said impeller to direct air in a flow path extending generally parallel to the axis of rotation of the impeller through an air outlet into the room;

(b) a relatively large outer housing positioned concentrically around and in spaced-apart relation to said inner housing defining an air intake for directing air into an air intake chamber between inner walls of the outer housing and outer walls of the inner housing, said air intake chamber being in fluid communication with the air inlet in the upper portion of the inner housing to thereby deliver supply air to said impeller; and

(c) filtration means positioned in said air intake chamber downstream from the air intake and upstream of the air inlet in said inner housing,

whereby air drawn into said inner housing for circulation back into the room is first filtered to remove particulate matter.

2. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 1, wherein said filtration means comprises an air porous filtration mat formed into a shape having a periphery generally corresponding to the shape defined by the inner walls of said outer housing, said filtration mat having a central aperture, the shape of which generally corresponds to the shape of the outer walls of said inner housing to fit snugly therearound to thereby form a complete filtration barrier upstream of the air inlet of said inner housing.

3. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 1, wherein said inner and said outer housings are each annular in a cross-section when sectioned perpendicular to the direction of air flow, and wherein the upper portion of said inner housing is of an enlarged diameter to form a shoulder and an area in said air intake chamber of reduced radial dimensions, against which shoulder said filter is supported mechanically and by air flow pressure through said air intake chamber.

4. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 1, wherein said filtration means comprise first and second air porous filtration mats, each of said first and second mats being formed into a shape having a periphery generally corresponding to the shape defined by the inner walls of said outer housing, said first and second mats having a central aperture, the shape of which generally corresponds to the shape of the outer walls of said inner housing to fit snugly therearound to thereby form a complete filtration barrier upstream of the air inlet of said inner housing, said first filtration mat comprising a relatively air porous prefilter intended to remove particulate matter of relatively large size, and wherein said second filtration mat comprises a relatively less air porous mat to trap particles of a relatively smaller size.

5. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 4, wherein said second filtration mat comprises a mat of porous activated carbon.

6. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 4 or 5, wherein said first and second filtration mats are positioned in said air intake chamber in surface-to-surface contact with each other.

7. An air purifying and stabilizing blower according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein said blower includes an air intake grill over said air intake including means for attachment to the ceiling whereby said blower may be positioned above a dropped ceiling with the intake grill substantially flush therewith.