Baseball shoe with improved outsole

• US 4,667,425 A
• Filed: 08/16/1983
• Issued: 05/26/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Miner, Douglas H., Effler, Kenneth T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Schroeder, Werner H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/523,578
• Time in Patent Office: 1,379 Days
• Field of Search: 36/114, 36/115, 36/116, 36/126, 36/127, 36/128, 36/129, 36/134, 36/32 R, 36/59 C, 36/67 A
• US Class Current: 36/126
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/223 Profiled soles
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 5/02 Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby

Abstract

A baseball shoe is disclosed, which is comprised of an upper and a cleated sole attached to the upper. The cleated sole is formed of a single integral piece of plastic which includes a base extending through the toe, ball, arch and heel sections of the shoe. A pluality of first and second cleats extend from the base. The first cleats are arranged in a front group about the periphery of the toe and ball sections, and in a back group in a generally circular arrangement in the heel section. The first cleats have a generally flat rectangular-shaped ground engaging surface, an outer surface, a concave inner surface, a pair of side surfaces and a rib extending from the concave inner surface. The second cleats are located generally in the forefoot area of the shoe and have a generally cylindrical configuration will a round ground engaging surface.

Claims

1. A baseball shoe comprising:

an upper; and

a cleated sole attached to said upper;

said cleated sole being formed of a single integral piece of plastic including a base extending through the toe, ball, arch and heel sections of the shoe and a plurality of first and second cleats extending from said base;

said first cleats being arranged in a front group about the periphery of said toe and ball sections and in a back group in generally circular arrangement in said heel section, said first cleats having a generally rectangular-shaped ground engaging surface, an outer surface, concave inner surface and a pair of side surfaces extending between said inner and outer surfaces, the outer surface of said first cleats in said front group facing and aligning with the peripheral border of said sole, the outer surface of said first cleats in said back group facing outward of the circular arrangement, and said concave inner surfaces facing opposite to said outer surfaces;

said second cleats being smaller than said first cleats and being located generally in the forefoot area of the shoe.

2. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 1 wherein substantially all of said outer surfaces have a small concave curvature.

3. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 2 wherein the forwardmost first cleat in said front group has a concave curvature approximately the same as the concave curvature of its inner surface.

4. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first cleats include ribs extending from adjacent to said ground engaging surface to said base.

5. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 4 wherein said ribs have a substantially flat ground facing surface.

6. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 4 wherein said ribs are located along the lengthwise center of said inner surfaces.

7. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 1 wherein said ground engaging surface and said inner and outer surfaces of said forwardmost first cleat in said front group are generally perpendicular to a longitudinal line bisecting the toe and ball areas of the shoe.

8. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 1 wherein the ground engaging surface and said inner and outer surfaces of each first cleat in said back group extend at substantially a 45°

angle with respect to a longitudinal line bisecting the heel and arch areas of the shoe.

9. A baseball shoe in accordance with claim 1 wherein said sole is formed of polyurethane.

10. A baseball shoe comprising:

an upper; and

a cleated sole attached to said upper;

said cleated sole being formed of a single integral piece of plastic including a base extending through the toe, ball, arch and heel sections of the shoe and a plurality of first and second cleats extending from said base;

said first cleats being arranged in a front group about the periphery of said toe and ball sections and in a back group in generally circular arrangement in said heel section, said first cleats having a generally flat rectangular-shaped ground engaging surface, an outer surface, concave inner surface, a pair of side surfaces extending between said inner and outer surfaces, and a rib extending from a said concave inner surface, the outer surface of said first cleats in said front group facing and aligning with the peripheral border of said sole and the outer surface of the forwardmost first cleat being concave, the outer surface of said first cleats in said back group facing outward of the circular arrangement, and said concave inner surfaces facing opposite to said outer surfaces;

said second cleats being located generally in the forefoot area of the shoe and having a generally cylindrical configuration with a round ground engaging surface.

11. A sole for use with a baseball shoe comprising a body formed of an integral piece of plastic having a base extending along the toe, ball, arch and heel sections of the sole and a plurality of cleats extending from said base, said cleats including a first group of cleats arranged about the perimeter of the toe and ball sections and a second group of cleats arranged in a generally circular pattern in the heel section, said cleats in said first and second groups having a generally flat rectangular-shaped ground engaging surface, an outer surface, a concave inner surface, and a pair of side surfaces extending between said inner and outer surfaces, the outer surfaces of said cleats in said first group facing and aligning with the perimeter adjacent each respective cleat, the outer surfaces of said cleats in said second group facing outward of the circular arrangement, said concave inner surfaces facing opposite to said outer surfaces, and the ground engaging surfaces of said cleats in said second group being disposed at approximately at 45°

angle with respect to a rearfoot longitudinal line bisecting the heel and arch sections of said sole.

12. A sole in accordance with claim 11 wherein the width of said cleats between said inner and outer surfaces adjacent to said base is at least as large as said height of said cleats from said base to said ground engaging surface.

13. A sole in accordance with claim 11 including a rib extending from said inner surface of said cleats and between a point adjacent to said ground engaging surface and said base.

14. A sole in accordance with claim 13 wherein said ribs have a substantially flat ground facing surface.

15. A sole in accordance with claim 11 wherein a forwardmost cleat of said first group is disposed substantially perpendicular to a forefoot longitudinal line bisecting the ball and toe sections of said sole.

16. A sole in accordance with claim 11 including a third group of cleats formed integrally with said base and located in the forefoot area of the sole between the first group of cleats, said cleats in the third group being smaller than the cleats in said first group.

17. A sole in accordance with claim 16 wherein said cleats in the third group have a generally cylindrical configuration.

18. A sole in accordance with claim 11 wherein said cleats in the second group extend from a portion of said base thicker than the remaining portion of said base.

19. A sole in accordance with claim 11 wherein the base in said arch section tapers from a thickest portion along the longitudinal center to a thinnest portion along the medial and lateral sides.

20. A sole in accordance with claim 11 wherein the majority of said outer surfaces have a concave configuration smaller than the concave configuration of said inner surfaces.

21. A sole for use with a baseball shoe comprising:

a body formed of an integral piece of plastic, said body including a base and a plurality of first and second cleats extending from the base;

said base extending along the toe, ball, arch and heel sections of the sole, said base having a varying thickness with the thickest portion thereof located in said heel;

said first cleats being arranged in a front group about the periphery of said toe and ball sections and in a back group in a generally circular arrangement in said heel section, said first cleats having a generally flat rectangular-shaped ground engaging surface, an outer surface, a concave inner surface, a pair of side surfaces extending between said inner and outer surfaces, and a rib extending from said inner surface and between adjacent to said ground engaging surface and said base;

a forwardmost first cleat of said front group having a concave surface;

said outer surfaces of said front group of said first cleats facing and aligning with the border of said sole;

said outer surfaces of said back group of said first cleats facing outward of said circular arrangement and extending at an angle of approximately 45°

with respect to a longitudinal line bisecting the heel and arch sections of said sole;

said inner surfaces facing opposite to the associated outer surfaces;

the width of said first cleats adjacent to said base and between said inner and outer surfaces being at least as great as the height of said first cleats between said base and said ground engaging surface;

said second cleats being located generally in the forefoot area of the shoe and having a generally cylindrical configuration with a cross-sectional area adjacent the base smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first cleats adjacent the base.

22. A sole in accordance with claim 21 wherein said body is formed of polyurethane.