Theft-deterrent tag

• US 4,670,950 A
• Filed: 05/13/1985
• Issued: 06/09/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. (Avery Dennison Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. (Avery Dennison Corporation)
• Inventors: Keefe, Jack D., Wisecup, David R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dorner, Kenneth J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Brittain, James R.
• Application Number:
  US06/733,027
• Time in Patent Office: 757 Days
• Field of Search: 24/150 R, 24/155 R, 24/155 BB, 24/155 RB, 24/160, 24/155 BR, 24/505, 24/506, 24/235, 24/510, 109/25, 292/307 R, 16/262, 16/263, 16/386, 16/304, 16/306-308, 116/202, 116/203, 116/212, 220/72, 220/89 A, 215/1 C, 215/1 R, 215/32, 70/276
• US Class Current: 70/57.1
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 15/1607 Adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 39/002 by releasing a liquid, e.g. ill-smelling or dye
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 73/0017 Anti-theft devices, e.g. tags or monitors, fixed to articles, e.g. clothes, and to be removed at the check-out of shops
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/505 including additional fastener structure linking parts
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/48 Seals
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5004 For antitheft signaling device on protected article

Abstract

There is disclosed a theft-deterrent tag including a pair of elongated tag members movable between open and closed positions relative to each other. The tag includes a pair of frangible stress-sensitive containers each containing dye. Attempted unauthorized removal of the tag will cause the dye to spill onto merchandise positioned between the tag members. Each container is secured to a respective tag member and flexure of the tag member causes fracture. The elongate tag members are movably connected at one end portion and releasably locked at the other end portion to enable the dye to spill on the merchandise and to shield the thief from the dye. An improved magnetically releasable lock can hold the tag members in the closed position.

Claims

1. A theft-deterrent tag, comprising:

a pair of connected elongate tag members, the tag members being relatively movable between open and closed positions, the tag being capable of receiving merchandise to be protected between the tag members to prevent separation of the tag and the merchandise while the tag members are in the closed position, means for releasably holding the tag members in the closed positions and for holding the tag to the merchandise, an elongate frangible container mounted on at least one of the tag members, a dye in the container, wherein the container-mounting tag member has at least two container-contacting sections and a weakened section hingedly connecting the container-contacting sections, wherein the container will break and release the dye onto the merchandise upon excessive deflection of a container-contacting sections about the weakened section during attempted removal of the tag without releasing the holding means, wherein the container includes weakening means for preferentially initiating fracture at the location of the weakening means, and wherein the weakening means of the container is adjacent the weakened section of the container-mounting tag member.

2. A theft-deterrent tag, comprising:

a pair of tag members, each tag member having first and second walls with aligned holes, means for providing first holes in the first walls, means for providing second holes in the second walls, a first pivot member having a first pivot portion received in the first holes of the first walls, a second pivot member having a first pivot portion received in the second holes of the second walls, a shaft received in each pivot member, a theft-deterrent device mounted by one of the tag members, the tag being capable of receiving merchandise to be protected between the tag members to prevent separation of the tag and the tag members to prevent separation of the tag and the merchandise while the tag members are in the closed position, means for releasably holding the tag members in the closed position and for holding the tag to the merchandise, and a spiral spring received about the shaft for urging the tag members to the open position.

3. A theft-deterrent tag, comprising:

a pair of tag members, each tag member having first and second walls with aligned holes, means for providing first holes in the first walls, means for providing second holes in the second walls, a first pivot member having a first pivot portion received in the first holes of the first walls, a second pivot member having a first pivot portion received in the second holes of the second walls, wherein the first and second pivot members comprise non-removable snap fasteners with each said pivot portion comprising a plurality of resilient depending legs, each leg terminating in a locking pawl, wherein the legs of said first and second snap fasteners extend through the first and second holes respectively and said locking pawls engage the periphery of the holes thereby preventing removal of said snap fasteners, a theft-deterrent device mounted by one of the tag members, the tag being capable of receiving merchandise to be protected between the tag members to prevent separation of the tag and the tag members to prevent separation of the tag and the merchandise while the tag members are in the closed position, and means for releasably holding the tag members in the closed position and for holding the tag to the merchandise.

4. A theft-deterrent tag as defined in claim 3, wherein each pivot member has an external hole, and a ball having end portions received in the holes of the first and second pivot members.

5. A theft-deterrent tag as defined in claim 3, including a shaft received in each pivot member, and a spiral spring received about the shaft for urging the tag members to the open position.

6. A theft-deterrent tag defined in claim 3, including means for limiting the opening movement of the tag members relative to each other.