Hand held laser bar code reader with safety shutoff responsive to housing motion detector

• US 4,672,215 A
• Filed: 02/27/1986
• Issued: 06/09/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Spectra-Physics Incorporated (MKS Instruments Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Spectra-Physics Incorporated (MKS Instruments Incorporated)
• Inventors: Howard, P. Guy
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Oen, William L.
• Application Number:
  US06/834,189
• Time in Patent Office: 467 Days
• Field of Search: 235/472, 250/566, 250/567, 250/568, 250/569, 250/570, 382/59, 219/121 LB
• US Class Current: 250/566
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1018 Source control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 constructional details of hand-held scanners

Abstract

A hand held laser bar code reader includes a motion sensor and associated circuitry to disable energization of the laser unless the bar code reader has just undergone some degree of motion. This safety feature avoids the possibility of the bar code reader'"'"'s being held motionless for a long enough time to cause retinal damage to a human eye.

Claims

1. A safety shutoff device for a hand held laser beam projecting device which includes a laser drive, a housing, a power supply and a trigger switch, for preventing operation of the laser device in a stationary position for a long enough time to cause damage to the human eye, comprising,

motion detector means attached to the housing for sensing motion of said housing and producing a signal indicating motion,

motion sense circuit means connected to the motion detector means for disabling the laser drive except when the laser device has just undergone motion within a preselected period of time.

2. The safety shutoff apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the motion detector means comprises an intermittent switch device for producing a first signal when the laser device has been stationary for said preselected period, and a second signal when the laser device is in motion or has just undergone motion.

3. The safety shutoff apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the motion detector means comprises means for detecting motion in different directions and along different axes.

4. The safety shutoff apparatus defined in claim 3, wherein the motion detector means includes a plurality of motion switches connected to said motion sense circuit means, each motion switch being in a different orientation in the housing.

5. The safety shutoff apparatus defined in claim 4, wherein the motion sense circuit means provides a different preselected time period for each motion switch.