PBX security system for monitoring security guard tours

• US 4,672,654 A
• Filed: 12/12/1984
• Issued: 06/09/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avaya Technology Corporation Miami Lakes FLA US
• Original Assignee: AT&T Information Systems Inc. (AT&T, Inc.), AT&T Intellectual Property II LP (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Vanacore, Vincent D.
• Primary Examiner(s): George, Keith E.
• Application Number:
  US06/680,932
• Time in Patent Office: 909 Days
• Field of Search: 179/2 A, 179/5 R, 179/5 P, 340/306, 340/825.49, 379/37, 379/49, 379/106
• US Class Current: 379/49
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 1/20 Checking timed patrols, e.g. of watchman
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/04 with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Abstract

A security system arrangement utilizing a standard PBX for monitoring a plurality of concurrently administrable guard tours. A control processor of the PBX administers the security monitoring processing operation. This processing operation monitors the activities of tour guards as the guards progress through one or more tours. In particular, a programmable memory defines a plurality of tours. Each tour comprises a finite list of sequentially defined checkpoints where each checkpoint is a designated conventional station set of the PBX. A security controller activates the security system by "dialing" the appropriate feature code at a central control facility, such as an attendant console. The security controller than selects one or more the available tours by "dialing" a tour code. Following the selection and activation of a tour, a tour guard "dials" a check-in code at each checkpoint and progresses sequentially through the checkpoints contained in the list comprising the selected tour or tours. The tour guard has an allotted amount of time in which to reach each of the designated checkponts included in the tour sequence. The tour is successfully concluded when the tour guard sequentialy checks-in within the allotted time at each of the designated checkpoints included in a tour. However, if the proper check-in sequence is not followed or if the allotted time period elapses before the tour guard reaches the next checkpoint in the sequence, an alarm is generated to indicate that the tour sequence is disrupted.

Claims

1. In a PBX serving a plurality of stations which are scanned by a PBX control processor to provide a plurality of various PBX services to each of said PBX stations in response to service requests generated from each of said stations, a method for operating said PBX to provide a guard monitor check-in service comprising the steps of:

storing one or more guard tour lists containing entries representing a time-ordered sequence of guard check-ins at selected ones of said stations to serve as station checkpoints for one or more concurrently administrable guard tours;

transmitting guard tour selection signals from any of said stations to said control processor to activate a selected one of said guard tours;

generating sequentially a check-in service request at each of said station checkpoints included in the one of said lists associated with said selected guard tour;

verifying in response to said check-in service request that said station checkpoint is one of said stations included in the one of said lists associated with said selected guard tour; and

applying an alarm signal to an alarm unit in response to an interruption of said time-ordered sequence of guard check-ins.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of verifying includes the steps of:

identifying said station checkpoint in response to said generated check-in service request;

comparing said identified station checkpoint with said selected stations serving as station checkpoints in the one of said lists associated with said selected guard tour; and

providing an alarm signal in response to a comparison when said station checkpoint does not match an associated sequential one of said selected stations serving as station checkpoints in the one of said lists associated with said selected guard tour.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of verifying includes the steps of:

specifying said time-ordered sequence according to relative prescribed allotted time periods between said guard check-ins at each one of said station checkpoints;

activating a timer having a time period equal to each of said allotted time periods; and

generating an alarm signal when said check-in does not occur in an elapsed time.

4. The method of claim 1 or 17 wherein said method further includes the steps of:

generating one or more guard tour lists having bifurcated memory portions where each guard tour list corresponds to an associated guard tour;

entering into a first one of said memory portions data listing a finite number of said PBX stations to serve as station checkpoints; and

entering into a second one of said memory portions data listing the time associated with a guard check-in at the associated station checkpoint.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein said method further includes the steps of:

writing the identity of the station checkpoint following said identified station checkpoint in the one of said lists associated with said selected guard tour into a first memory store where said identity is stored until the next guard check-in; and

writing from said second memory portion said data listing the time associated with a guard check-in at said following station checkpoint into a second memory store where said associated time data is stored until the next guard check-in.

6. A method utilizing a standard PBX having a control processor, which provides PBX services to a plurality of standard PBX stations in response to generated service requests, to provide one or more concurrently administrable guard tours where each guard tour includes PBX station checkpoints and where a guard checks-in at each one of said station checkpoints in a sequential time-referenced manner wherein said method includes the steps of:

specifying one or more guard tour lists containing entries representing a time-ordered sequence of guard check-ins at selected one of said stations to serve as said station checkpoints;

transmitting guard tour selection signals from any of said stations to said control processor to activate a selected one of said guard tours;

generating sequentially a security service request at each of said station checkpoints included in said selected guard tour;

scanning, in response to each security service request, said stations serving as station checkpoints to identify the one of said station checkpoints generating said security service request;

comparing said identified station checkpoint against the one of said guard tour lists associated with said selected guard tour; and

generating, in response to the step of comparing, an alarm when said identified station checkpoint does not match said sequentially time-referenced station checkpoints contained in the one of said guard tour lists associated with said selected guard tour.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said method further includes the steps of:

generating one or more first sequential lists of station checkpoints to indicate said check-in sequence for each of said concurrently administrable guard tours; and

generating one or more second sequential lists each containing data identifying a check-in time associated with each of said station checkpoints included in a corresponding one of said first sequential lists to define said time-referenced manner for each of said concurrently administrable guard tours.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein said method further includes the steps of:

writing into a first memory portion the identity of a next station checkpoint in one of said first sequential lists when said guard checks-in at said identified station checkpoint;

writing into a second memory portion the value of a check-in time associated with said identified next checkpoint; and

stopping the administration of said selected guard tour when the station generating the next security service request in said selected guard tour does not match said next identified station checkpoint or said associated check in time.

9. A method of operating a standard PBX having a control processor, containing a main memory where the control processor controls and administers a plurality of different call processing operations in response to service requests received from a plurality of connected PBX stations, to provide a security guard monitoring service by defining a plurality of independent guard tours concurrently administrable by the control processor where each of the plurality of tours includes selected stations serving as checkpoints, said method comprising the steps of:

allocating portions of said main memory to define a plurality of tables each of which lists the check-in procedure for a guard tour where each table is identified by a unique prescribed guard tour code;

selecting, in response to a guard tour service request from any of said stations identifying a guard tour code, the one of said tables identified by said guard tour code; and

executing said security guard monitoring processing operation according to the check-in procedure defined in said table identified by said guard tour code when a security guard follows said guard check-in procedure.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein said step of allocating further includes the steps of:

entering into a first portion of each of said tables data identifying a sequence of stations serving as checkpoints included in each tour; and

entering into a second portion of each of said tables a sequence of check-in times associated with said sequence of stations serving as checkpoints included in each tour.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of selecting further includes the step of:

dialing said guard tour code from a central control location of the PBX.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of executing further includes the steps of:

dialing by said security guard at a current checkpoint a specified guard code associated with said current checkpoint to check-in at said current checkpoint;

writing into a first memory store included in said main memory the identity of the next checkpoint in said sequence of checkpoints in response to said check-in at said current checkpoint; and

writing into a second memory store included in said main memory a value of an associated specified check-in time corresponding to said next checkpoint in said sequence of checkpoints in response to said check-in at said current checkpoint.

13. The method of claim 9 wherein said method further includes the step of:

generating an alarm when said check-in procedure is contravened.